Munich Personal RePEc Archive
Login | Create Account

One numerical procedure for two risk factors modeling

Cocozza, Rosa and De Simone, Antonio (2011): One numerical procedure for two risk factors modeling. Unpublished.

[img]
Preview
PDF - Requires a PDF viewer such as GSview, Xpdf or Adobe Acrobat Reader
371Kb

Abstract

We propose a numerical procedure for the pricing of financial contracts whose contingent claims are exposed to two sources of risk: the stock price and the short interest rate. More precisely, in our pricing framework we assume that the stock price dynamics is described by the Cox, Ross Rubinstein (CRR, 1979) binomial model under a stochastic risk free rate, whose dynamics evolves over time accordingly to the Black, Derman and Toy (BDT, 1990) one-factor model. To this aim, we set the hypothesis that the instantaneous correlation between the trajectories of the future stock price (conditional on the current value of the short rate) and of the future short rate is zero. We then apply the resulting stock price dynamics to evaluate the price of a simple contract, i.e. of a stock option. Finally, we compare the derived price to the price of the same option under different pricing models, as the traditional Black and Scholes (1973) model. We expect that, the difference in the two prices is not sensibly large. We conclude showing in which cases it should be helpful to adopt the described model for pricing purposes.

Item Type:MPRA Paper
Language:English
Keywords:option pricing; stochastic short rate model; binomial tree
Subjects:G - Financial Economics > G1 - General Financial Markets > G12 - Asset Pricing; Trading volume; Bond Interest Rates
C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C6 - Mathematical Methods and Programming > C63 - Computational Techniques; Simulation Modeling
C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C6 - Mathematical Methods and Programming > C65 - Miscellaneous Mathematical Tools
G - Financial Economics > G1 - General Financial Markets > G13 - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing
ID Code:30859
Deposited By:Rosa Cocozza
Deposited On:13. May 2011 13:32
Last Modified:16. Jun 2011 16:55
References:

Amin, K. I., Jarrow, R. A. (1992). Pricing options on risky assets in a stochastic interest rate economy. Mathematical Finance, 2(4), 217-237.

Bacinello, A. R., Ortu, F. (1996). Fixed income linked life insurance policies with minimum guarantees: Pricing models and numerical results. European Journal of Operational Research, 91(2), 235-249.

Black, F. (1976). The pricing of commodity contracts. The Journal of Political Economy, 3(1-2), 167-179.

Black, F., Derman, E., Toy, W. (1990).A one-factor model of interest rates and its application to treasury bond options. Financial Analysts Journal, 46(1), 33-39.

Black, F., Scholes, M. (1973). The pricing of options and corporate liabilities. The Journal of Political Economy, 81(3), 637-654.

Brace, A., Gątarek, D., Musiela, M. (1997). The market model of interest rate dynamics. Mathematical Finance, 7(2), 127-155.

Brennan, M. J., Schwartz, E. S. (1976). The pricing of equity-linked life insurance policies with an asset value guarantee. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(3), 159-213.

Brennan, M. J., Schwartz, E. S. (1980). Analyzing convertible bonds. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 15(4), 907-929.

Cox, J. C., Ross, S. A., Rubinstein, M. (1979). Option pricing: A simplified approach. Journal of Financial Economics, 7(3), 229-263.

Cox, J. C., Ingersoll, J. E., Ross, S. A. (1985). A theory of the term structure of interest rates. Econometrica, 53(2), 385-407.

Cocozza, R., Orlando, A. (2009). Managing structured bonds: An analysis using RAROC and EVA. Journal of Risk Management in Financial Institutions, 2(4), 409-426.

Cocozza, R., De Simone, A., Di Lorenzo, E., Sibillo, M. (2011). Participating policies: Risk and value drivers in a financial management perspectives. Forthcoming in the 14th Conference of the ASMDA International Society, 7-10 June 2011.

De Simone, A. (2010). Pricing interest rate derivatives under different interest rate modeling: A critical and empirical analysis. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 7(2), 40-49.

Feller, W. (1951). Two singular diffusion problems. Annals of Mathematics, 54(1), 173-182.

Ho, T. S. Y., Lee, S.-B. (1986). Term structure movements and pricing interest rate contingent claims. The Journal of Finance, XLI(5), 1011-1029.

Hull, J. C. (2009). Options, futures and other derivatives. Prentice Hall.

Kim, Y.-J., Kunitomo, N. (1999). Pricing options under stochastic interest rates: A new approach. Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, 6(1), 49-70.

Kunitomo, N., Kim, Y.-J. (2001). Effects of stochastic interest rates and volatility on contingent claims. CIRJE-F- 129 (Extended Version of CIRJE-F-67, 2000), University of Tokyo.

Merton, R. C. (1973). Theory of rational option pricing. The Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 4(1), 141-183.

Neftci, S. (2008). Principles of financial engineering. Academic Press, Advanced Finance Series.

Rabinovitch, R. (1989). Pricing stock and bond options when the default-free rate is stochastic. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 24(4), 447-457.

Vasicek, O. (1977). An equilibrium characterization of the term structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 5(2), 177-188.

All papers reproduced by permission. Reproduction and distribution subject to the approval of the copyright owners.
Repository Staff Only: item control page

LMU-Logo
MPRA is a RePEc service hosted by
the Munich University Library in Germany.