<mets:mets xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/ http://www.loc.gov/standards/mets/mets.xsd http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd" LABEL="Eprints Item" OBJID="eprint_16304" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mets="http://www.loc.gov/METS/" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><mets:metsHdr CREATEDATE="2026-07-14T10:52:26Z"><mets:agent TYPE="ORGANIZATION" ROLE="CUSTODIAN"><mets:name>Munich Personal RePEc Archive</mets:name></mets:agent></mets:metsHdr><mets:dmdSec ID="DMD_eprint_16304_mods"><mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="MODS"><mets:xmlData><mods:titleInfo><mods:title>Time Use and Time Budgets – Improvements, Future Challenges and Recommendations</mods:title></mods:titleInfo><mods:name type="personal"><mods:namePart type="given">Joachim</mods:namePart><mods:namePart type="family">Merz</mods:namePart><mods:role><mods:roleTerm type="text">author</mods:roleTerm></mods:role></mods:name><mods:abstract>“Time-use statistics offer a unique tool for exploring a wide range of policy concerns including social
change; division of labour; allocation of time for household work; the estimation of the value of
household production; transportation; leisure and recreation; pension plans; and health-care
programmes, among others” (United Nations). This expertise will discuss recent developments,
improvements and future challenges of time use and time budgets for policy and research with focus
on international and in particular German national developments. It is written in the sequel of the last
German KVI commission report on the improvement of the information infrastructure between
sciences and statistics.
Topics are: recent :international time use institutions, data archives and surveys; German time use data
bases and their access, actual time use research fields and studies; time use and economic and social
policy; new methods in time use survey sampling, future developments and European and
international challenges. The conclusions recommend first of all a new German Time Use Survey
GTUS 2011/12 and urgently calls for its financing and start of organisation. Specific GTUS
improvements, SOEP time use issues, a brand new time use panel and a permanent establishment of
the German research data centres (RDCs) are recommended in addition.</mods:abstract><mods:classification authority="lcc">I30 - General</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">O17 - Formal and Informal Sectors ; Shadow Economy ; Institutional Arrangements</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">O15 - Human Resources ; Human Development ; Income Distribution ; Migration</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">D10 - General</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">C81 - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data ; Data Access</mods:classification><mods:classification authority="lcc">J20 - General</mods:classification><mods:originInfo><mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2009-03</mods:dateIssued></mods:originInfo><mods:genre>MPRA Paper</mods:genre></mets:xmlData></mets:mdWrap></mets:dmdSec><mets:amdSec ID="TMD_eprint_16304"><mets:rightsMD ID="rights_eprint_16304_mods"><mets:mdWrap MDTYPE="MODS"><mets:xmlData><mods:useAndReproduction>
<div style="background-color: #e5e5eb; padding: 5px; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 5px;" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<h2>Copyright Agreement</h2>
<p>1. The author hereby affirms that he or she accepts the editorial guidelines given at <a href="https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/information.html">https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/information.html</a>.</p>
<p>2. The author hereby grants to the University Library of the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU) a non-exclusive licence to make the electronic version of the uploaded work publicly accessible through the "Munich Personal RePEc Archive" (MPRA) repository. This licence includes abstracts and metadata and is valid for the duration of the statutory protection period, without territorial limitation. The licence furthermore includes the right to replicate the work as required, especially for the purposes of including the work and/or abstracts and metadata in electronic databases and of employing digital or other transmission technology to make this data available to large numbers of users, using either services invoked by user request or services initiated by the repository, and encompassing all forms of transmission (cable, wireless, satellite etc.) and protocol (TCP/IP, http, ftp etc.).</p>
<p>3. This contract entitles the University Library to transfer the licence granted herein either partially or wholly to a third party and to grant non-exclusive rights to other repositories without requiring the authors explicit permission.</p>
<p>4. The author hereby affirms that no third-party rights are infringed by the electronic publication of the work and undertakes to indemnify the University Library of the LMU against any third-party claims relating to the infringement of copyright legislation or exclusive usage rights which may result from the publication of the work through the University Library repository. The author hereby undertakes to reimburse any charges resulting from a rights infringement caused by him or her.</p>
<p>5. In the event that the author is not the sole author of the work in question, he/she hereby declares that he/she has been empowered by his/her co-authors to grant the above-mentioned usage licence.</p>
<p>6. In the event that the person who is uploading the work in question is not the author of this work, he/she hereby declares that he/she has been empowered by the author(s) to grant the above-mentioned usage licence.</p>
<p>7. The author continues to retain the usage rights to his or her work and may also bestow these rights elsewhere provided this does not curtail the rights granted to the University Library of the LMU in this declaration.</p>
</div>
<p xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Clicking on the deposit button below indicates your agreement to these terms.</p>
<p xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><strong>As the submission cannot be modified once it is accepted, please submit only if you are absolutely sure that no further changes are needed.</strong> Otherwise select the "Save for Later" button and review your submission. By doing so, nothing you have entered will be lost and you can resume your submission any time in the future.</p>
</mods:useAndReproduction></mets:xmlData></mets:mdWrap></mets:rightsMD></mets:amdSec><mets:fileSec><mets:fileGrp USE="reference"><mets:file SIZE="202857" OWNERID="https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/16304/1/MPRA_paper_16304.pdf" ID="eprint_16304_16092_1" MIMETYPE="application/pdf"><mets:FLocat xlink:type="simple" LOCTYPE="URL" xlink:href="https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/16304/1/MPRA_paper_16304.pdf"></mets:FLocat></mets:file></mets:fileGrp></mets:fileSec><mets:structMap><mets:div DMDID="DMD_eprint_16304_mods" ADMID="TMD_eprint_16304"><mets:fptr FILEID="eprint_16304_document_16092_1"></mets:fptr></mets:div></mets:structMap></mets:mets>