Shahbaz, Muhammad and Raghutla, Chandrashekar and Chittedi, Krishna Reddy and Jiao, Zhilun and Vo, Xuan Vinh (2020): The Effect of Renewable Energy Consumption on Economic Growth: Evidence from the Renewable Energy Country Attractive Index.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_101168.pdf Download (881kB) | Preview |
Abstract
The use of non-renewable resources emits a high quantity of CO2 into environment, leading to a greenhouse effect, to reduce CO2 emissions all countries have shifted to use renewable energy sources. Therefore, this study re-examines the effect of renewable energy consumption on economic growth across 38 renewable-energy-consuming countries from 1990 to 2018. The dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS), fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) and heterogeneous non-causality approaches are applied. The empirical analysis confirms the presence of a long-run relationship between renewable energy consumption and economic growth. Further, we noted that renewable energy, non-renewable energy, capital and labor have positive impact on economic growth, particularly, renewable energy consumption has a positive impact on economic growth for 58% of the sample countries. The empirical results suggest that international cooperation agencies, energy organizers, governments, and associated bodies must act together in increasing renewable energy investment for low carbon growth in most of these economies.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | The Effect of Renewable Energy Consumption on Economic Growth: Evidence from the Renewable Energy Country Attractive Index |
English Title: | The Effect of Renewable Energy Consumption on Economic Growth: Evidence from the Renewable Energy Country Attractive Index |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Renewable Energy, Economic Growth, Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Index |
Subjects: | Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q5 - Environmental Economics |
Item ID: | 101168 |
Depositing User: | Dr Muhammad Shahbaz |
Date Deposited: | 16 Jun 2020 19:55 |
Last Modified: | 16 Jun 2020 19:55 |
References: | Energy Information Administration (EIA, 2015). https://www.eia.gov Hamit-Haggar M. Greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption and economic growth: A panel cointegration analysis from Canadian industrial sector perspective. Energy Economics 2012;34;1;358-364. Energy Information Administration (EIA, 2009). https://www.eia.gov Energy Information Administration (EIA, 2015). https://www.eia.gov Bhattacharya M, Paramati SR, Ozturk I, Bhattacharya S. The effect of renewable energy consumption on economic growth: Evidence from top 38 countries. Applied Energy 2016; 162; 733-741. Stern N.Stern Review on the Economics of Climate Change.http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/sternreview_index.htm [accessed 13 March 2003]. Dumitrescu EI, Hurlin C.Testing for Granger non-causality in heterogeneous panels. Economic Modelling 2012;29;4;1450-1460. Sadorsky P. Renewable energy consumption and income in emerging economies. Energy Policy 2009;37;10;4021-4028. Tiwari AK. A structural VAR analysis of renewable energy consumption, real GDP and CO2 emissions: evidence from India. Economics Bulletin 2011;31;2;1793-1806. Inglesi-Lotz R. The impact of renewable energy consumption to economic growth: A panel data application. Energy Economics 2016;53;58-63. Rafindadi AA, Oztur I. Impacts of renewable energy consumption on the German economic growth: Evidence from combined cointegration test. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2017;75;1130-1141. BhattacharyaM, Churchill SA, ParamatiSR. The dynamic impact of renewable energy and institutions on economic output and CO2 emissions across regions. Renewable Energy 2017;111;157-167. Kutan AM, Paramati SR, Ummalla M, Zakari A. Financing renewable energy projects in major emerging market economies: Evidence in the perspective of sustainable economic development. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade 2018;54;8;1761-1777. Paramati SR, Apergis N, Ummalla M. Dynamics of renewable energy consumption and economic activities across the agriculture, industry, and service sectors: evidence in the perspective of sustainable development. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2018;25;2;1375-1387. Bilgili F, OzturkI. Biomass energy and economic growth nexus in G7 countries: Evidence from dynamic panel data. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2015;49;132-138. Ozturk, I. and Bilgili, F. Economic growth and biomass consumption nexus: Dynamic panel analysis for Sub-Sahara African countries. Applied Energy 2015;137;110-116. Alper A, OguzO. The role of renewable energy consumption in economic growth: Evidence from asymmetric causality. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2016;60;953-959. Ito K. CO2 emissions, renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, and economic growth: Evidence from panel data for developing countries. International Economics 2017;151;1-6. Neitzel, D. Examining Renewable Energy and Economic Growth: Evidence from 22 OECD Countries. Honors Program Theses. 2017; 46. http://scholarship.rollins.edu/honors/46 Apergis N, Payne JE. Renewable energy consumption and economic growth: evidence from a panel of OECD countries. Energy Policy 2010;38;1;656-660. Ohler A, Fetters I. The causal relationship between renewable electricity generation and GDP growth: A study of energy sources. Energy Economics 2014;43;125-139. Apergis N, Payne, JE. The renewable energy consumption–growth nexus in Central America. Applied Energy 2011;88;1;343-347. Apergis N, Payne JE. Renewable energy consumption and growth in Eurasia. Energy Economics 2010;32;6;1392-1397. Apergis N, Payne JE. Renewable and non-renewable energy consumption-growth nexus: Evidence from a panel error correction model. Energy Economics 2012;34;3;733-738. Salim RA, Rafiq S. Why do some emerging economies proactively accelerate the adoption of renewable energy? Energy Economics 2012;34;4;1051-1057. Koçak E, Şarkgüneşi A. The renewable energy and economic growth nexus in Black Sea and Balkan countries. Energy Policy 2017;100;51-57. Lin B, Moubarak M. Renewable energy consumption–economic growth nexus for China. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2014;40;111-117. Shahbaz M, Loganathan N, Zeshan M, Zaman K. Does renewable energy consumption add in economic growth? An application of auto-regressive distributed lag model in Pakistan. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2015;44;576-585. Tugcu CT, OzturkI, AslanA. Renewable and non-renewable energy consumption and economic growth relationship revisited: evidence from G7 countries. Energy Economics 2012;34;6;1942-1950. Hatemi-j A.Asymmetric causality tests with an application. Empirical Economics 2012;43;1;447-456. Al-Mulali U, Fereidouni HG, Lee JY, Sab CNBC. Examining the bi-directional long run relationship between renewable energy consumption and GDP growth. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2013;22;209-222. ChoS, Heo E, KimJ. Causal relationship between renewable energy consumption and economic growth: comparison between developed and less-developed countries. Geosystem Engineering 2015;18;6;284-291. SebriM, Ben-Salha O. On the causal dynamics between economic growth, renewable energy consumption, CO2 emissions and trade openness: Fresh evidence from BRICS countries. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2014;39;14-23. Apergis N, Danuletiu DC. Renewable energy and economic growth: Evidence from the sign of panel long-run causality. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 2014;4;4;578-587. Fang Y. Economic welfare impacts from renewable energy consumption: The China experience. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2011;15;9;5120-5128. Omri A, Mabrouk NB, Sassi-Tmar A. Modeling the causal linkages between nuclear energy, renewable energy and economic growth in developed and developing countries. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2015;42;1012-1022. Ohlan R. Renewable and non-renewable energy consumption and economic growth in India. Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning, and Policy 2016;11;11;1050-1054. Brini R, Amara M,Jemmali H. Renewable energy consumption, International trade, oil price and economic growth inter-linkages: The case of Tunisia. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2017;76;620-627. DoganE. Analyzing the linkage between renewable and non-renewable energy consumption and economic growth by considering structural break in time-series data. Renewable Energy 2016;99;1126-1136. Menegaki AN. Growth and renewable energy in Europe: a random effect model with evidence for neutrality hypothesis. Energy Economics 2011;33;2;257-263. Ocal O, Aslan A. Renewable energy consumption–economic growth nexus in Turkey. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2013;28;494-499. Maji IK, Sulaiman C. Renewable energy consumption and economic growth nexus: A fresh evidence from West Africa. Energy Reports 2019;5;384-392. Zhou A, Li J. Heterogeneous role of renewable energy consumption in economic growth and emissions reduction: evidence from a panel quantile regression. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2019;1-21. Can H, Korkmaz Ö. The relationship between renewable energy consumption and economic growth: The case of Bulgaria. International Journal of Energy Sector Management 2019;1-18. LeeSH, JungY. Causal dynamics between renewable energy consumption and economic growth in South Korea: Empirical analysis and policy implications. Energy & Environment 2018;29;7;1298-1315. Fotourehchi Z. Clean Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: A Case Study for Developing Countries. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 2017;7;2;61-64. Anwar A, Arshed N, Nabeela Kousar N. Renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Member of OIC Countries. European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences 2017;6;1;111-129. Marinaș MC, DinuM, Socol AG, Socol C. Renewable energy consumption and economic growth. Causality relationship in Central and Eastern European countries. PloS one 2018;13;10;1-29. NtanosS, SkordoulisM, Kyriakopoulos G, Arabatzis G, ChalikiasM, Galatsidas S, Katsarou A. Renewable energy and economic growth: Evidence from European countries. Sustainability 2018;10;8;1-13. MarquesAC, Fuinhas JA. Is renewable energy effective in promoting growth? Energy Policy 2012;46;434-442. MenyahK, Wolde-Rufael Y. CO2 emissions, nuclear energy, renewable energy and economic growth in the US. Energy Policy 2010;38;6;2911-2915. Yildirim E, Saraç Ş, Aslan A. Energy consumption and economic growth in the USA: Evidence from renewable energy. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2012;16;9;6770-6774. Pao HT, FuHC. The causal relationship between energy resources and economic growth in Brazil. Energy Policy 2013; 61;793-801. Chang T, Gupta R, Inglesi-Lotz R, Simo-Kengne B, Smithers D, Trembling A. Renewable energy and growth: Evidence from heterogeneous panel of G7 countries using Granger causality. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2015;52;1405-1412. Pao HT, Fu HC. Competition and stability analyses among emissions, energy, and economy: Application for Mexico. Energy 2015;82;98-107. Bloch H, RafiqS, Salim R. Economic growth with coal, oil and renewable energy consumption in China: Prospects for fuel substitution. Economic Modelling 2015;44;104-115. Mbarek M, Saidi K,Amamri M. The relationship between pollutant emissions, renewable energy, nuclear energy and GDP: empirical evidence from 18 developed and developing countries. International Journal of Sustainable Energy 2017;37;6;597-615. Haseeb M, Abidin ISZ, Hye QMA, HartaniNH. The impact of renewable energy on economic well-being of Malaysia: Fresh evidence from auto regressive distributed lag bound testing approach. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 2018;9;1;269-275. Ummalla M, RaghutlaC. Exports, Imports and Economic Growth in India: An Empirical Analysis. The Empirical Economics Letters 2015;14;7;689-696. Raghutla C, Sakthivel P, Sampath T, Chittedi KR. Macroeconomic Variables and Stock Prices in Emerging Economies: A Panel Analysis. Theoretical and Applied Economics 2018;225;91-100. Raghutla C, Sampath T, Chittedi, KR. (Financial development, trade openness and growth in India. Theoretical and Applied Economics 2018;1;614;113-124. Pesaran MH.General Diagnostic Tests for Cross-Section Dependence in Panels. Working Paper. University of Cambridge; 2004. Pesaran MH. A simple panel unit root test in the presence of cross‐section dependence. Journal of Applied Econometrics 2007;22;2;265-312. Pedroni P. Critical values for cointegration tests in heterogeneous panels with multiple regressors. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 1999;61;S1;653-670. Pedroni P. Panel cointegration: asymptotic and finite sample properties of pooled time series tests with an application to the PPP hypothesis. Econometric Theory 2004;20;3, 597-625. Pedroni P. Fully modified OLS for heterogeneous cointegrated panels. Nonstationary Panels, Panel Cointegration, and Dynamic Panels.Emerald Group Publishing Limited; 2000, 93-130. Pedroni P. Purchasing power parity tests in cointegrated panels. Review of Economics and Statistics 2001;83;4;727-731. Banerjee A, Marcellino M,Osbat, C. Some cautions on the use of panel methods for integrated series of macroeconomic data. The Econometrics Journal 2004;7;2;322-340. Breitung J, Pesaran MH. Unit roots and cointegration in panels. In: The econometrics of panel data,Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2008, 279-322. Kao C. Spurious regression and residual-based tests for cointegration in panel data. Journal of Econometrics 1999;90;1;1-44. JohansenS. Estimation and hypothesis testing of cointegration vectors in Gaussian vector autoregressive models. Econometrica: journal of the Econometric Society 1991;1551-1580. Kahia M, Aïssa MSB,Lanouar C. Renewable and non-renewable energy use-economic growth nexus: The case of MENA Net Oil Importing Countries. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2017;71;127-140. Neitzel D. Examining renewable energy and economic growth: Evidence from 22 OECD countries. Honors Program Theses 2017;1-43. Renewable Energy Capacity Statistics 2015. https://www.irena.org/publications/2015/Jun/Renewable-Energy-Capacity-Statistics-2015 International Electrotechnical Commissions 2009. https://www.iec.ch/about/annual_report/2009/perf2009_entry.htm Desideri U, Proietti S, Zepparelli F, Sdringola P, BiniS. Life Cycle Assessment of a ground-mounted 1778 kWp photovoltaic plant and comparison with traditional energy production systems. Applied Energy 2012;97;930-943. HohmeyerOH, BohmS. Trends toward 100% renewable electricity supply in Germany and Europe: a paradigm shift in energy policies. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment 2015;4;1;74-97. Alvarado, R., Ponce, P., Criollo, A., Córdova, K. and Khan, M. K. (2018). Environmental degradation and real per capita output: New evidence at the global level grouping countries by income levels. Journal of Cleaner Production, 189, 13-20. Khan, M. K., Teng, J. Z., Khan, M. I. and Khan, M. O. (2019). Impact of globalization, economic factors and energy consumption on CO2 emissions in Pakistan. Science of the total environment, 688, 424-436. Lin, B. and Raza, M. Y. (2020). Energy substitution effect on transport sector of Pakistan: A trans-log production function approach. Journal of Cleaner Production, 251, 119606. Aydin, M. (2019). Renewable and non-renewable electricity consumption–economic growth nexus: Evidence from OECD countries. Renewable energy, 136, 599-606. Shao, S., Yang, Z., Yang, L., Zhang, X. and Geng, Y. (2020). Synergetic conservation of water and energy in China's industrial sector: From the perspectives of output and substitution elasticities. Journal of Environmental Management, 259, 110045. Yi, M., Wang, Y., Sheng, M., Sharp, B., & Zhang, Y. (2020). Effects of heterogeneous technological progress on haze pollution: Evidence from China. Ecological Economics, 169, 106533. Rahman, M. M. and Velayutham, E. (2020). Renewable and non-renewable energy consumption-economic growth nexus: New evidence from South Asia. Renewable Energy, 147, 399-408. Omri, A. (2014). An international literature survey on energy-economic growth nexus: Evidence from country-specific studies. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 38, 951-959. Raghutla (2020). The Effect of Trade Openness on Economic Growth: Some Empirical Evidence from Emerging Market Economies, Journal of Public Affairs, ABDC-B Ranking and Scopus, Wiley, (forthcoming). Shahbaz, M., Raghutla, C., Song, M., Zameer, H., and Jiao, Z. (2020). Public-private partnerships investment in energy as new determinant of CO2 emissions: The role of technological innovations in China. Energy Economics, 104664. Masih, A. M., & Masih, R. (1996). Energy consumption, real income and temporal causality: results from a multi-country study based on cointegration and error-correction modelling techniques. Energy economics, 18(3), 165-183. Cheng, B. S. (1999). Causality between energy consumption and economic growth in India: an application of cointegration and error-correction modeling. Indian Economic Review, 39-49. Apergis, N., & Payne, J. E. (2009). Energy consumption and economic growth: evidence from the Commonwealth of Independent States. Energy Economics, 31(5), 641-647. Ozturk, I., Aslan, A., &Kalyoncu, H. (2010). Energy consumption and economic growth relationship: Evidence from panel data for low and middle income countries. Energy Policy, 38(8), 4422-4428. Ouedraogo, N. S. (2013). Energy consumption and economic growth: Evidence from the economic community of West African States (ECOWAS). Energy economics, 36, 637-647. Aslan, A., Apergis, N., & Yildirim, S. (2014). Causality between energy consumption and GDP in the US: evidence from wavelet analysis. Frontiers in Energy, 8(1), 1-8. Huang, B. N., Hwang, M. J., & Yang, C. W. (2008). Causal relationship between energy consumption and GDP growth revisited: a dynamic panel data approach. Ecological economics, 67(1), 41-54. Narayan, P. K., Narayan, S., & Popp, S. (2010). A note on the long-run elasticities from the energy consumption–GDP relationship. Applied Energy, 87(3), 1054-1057. Kasman, A., & Duman, Y. S. (2015). CO2 emissions, economic growth, energy consumption, trade and urbanization in new EU member and candidate countries: a panel data analysis. Economic modelling, 44, 97-103. Costantini, V., & Martini, C. (2010). The causality between energy consumption and economic growth: A multi-sectoral analysis using non-stationary cointegrated panel data. Energy Economics, 32(3), 591-603. Belke, A., Dobnik, F., & Dreger, C. (2011). Energy consumption and economic growth: New insights into the cointegration relationship. Energy Economics, 33(5), 782-789. Coers, R., & Sanders, M. (2013). The energy–GDP nexus; addressing an old question with new methods. Energy Economics, 36, 708-715. Wolde-Rufael, Y. (2009). Energy consumption and economic growth: the experience of African countries revisited. Energy Economics, 31(2), 217-224. Kahsai, M. S., Nondo, C., Schaeffer, P. V., & Gebremedhin, T. G. (2012). Income level and the energy consumption–GDP nexus: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa. Energy Economics, 34(3), 739-746. Śmiech, S., &Papież, M. (2014). Energy consumption and economic growth in the light of meeting the targets of energy policy in the EU: The bootstrap panel Granger causality approach. Energy Policy, 71, 118-129. Jafari, Y., Othman, J., & Nor, A. H. S. M. (2012). Energy consumption, economic growth and environmental pollutants in Indonesia. Journal of Policy Modeling, 34(6), 879-889. Dogan, E. (2014). Energy consumption and economic growth: evidence from low-income countries in Sub-Saharan Africa. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 4(2), 154. Nasreen, S., & Anwar, S. (2014). Causal relationship between trade openness, economic growth and energy consumption: A panel data analysis of Asian countries. Energy Policy, 69, 82-91. Dogan, E., Sebri, M., &Turkekul, B. (2016). Exploring the relationship between agricultural electricity consumption and output: New evidence from Turkish regional data. Energy Policy, 95, 370-377. Fang, Z., & Chang, Y. (2016). Energy, human capital and economic growth in Asia Pacific countries—Evidence from a panel cointegration and causality analysis. Energy Economics, 56, 177-184. Stock, J. H., & Watson, M. W. (1993). A simple estimator of cointegrating vectors in higher order integrated systems. Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society, 783-820. Saikkonen, P. (1991). Asymptotically efficient estimation of cointegration regressions. Econometric theory, 7(1), 1-21. Månsson, K., Golam, K. B. M. andShukur, G. (2017). Some Liu type estimators for the dynamic OLS estimator: With an application to the carbon dioxide Kuznets curve for Turkey. Communications in Statistics: Case Studies, Data Analysis and Applications, 3:3-4, 55-61. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/101168 |