Eichengreen, Barry and Gupta, Poonam and Choudhary, Rishabh (2022): The Taper This Time. Published in: Indian Public Policy Review No. Vol. 3 No. 1 (Jan-Feb) (2022)
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Abstract
On November 3, 2021, the Federal Open Market Committee announced that it would reduce the scale of its asset purchases by $15 billion a month starting immediately. Do emerging markets, such as India, need to prepare for a replay of the taper tantrum of 2013? We show that emerging markets, including India, have strengthened their external economic and financial positions since 2013. At the same time, fiscal deficits are much wider, and public debts are much heavier. As U.S. interest rates now begin moving up, servicing existing debts and preventing the debt-to-GDP ratio from rising still further will become more challenging. Either taxes have to be raised or public spending must be cut to generate additional revenues for debt servicing.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | The Taper This Time |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Capital Flows, Emerging Markets, Monetary Policy, Tapering, India |
Subjects: | F - International Economics > F3 - International Finance > F32 - Current Account Adjustment ; Short-Term Capital Movements F - International Economics > F4 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance > F41 - Open Economy Macroeconomics F - International Economics > F4 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance > F42 - International Policy Coordination and Transmission F - International Economics > F6 - Economic Impacts of Globalization > F62 - Macroeconomic Impacts |
Item ID: | 112657 |
Depositing User: | Dr Poonam Gupta |
Date Deposited: | 11 Apr 2022 11:43 |
Last Modified: | 11 Apr 2022 11:43 |
References: | Ahmed, Shaghil, Brahima Coulibaly and Andrei Zlate (2017), “International Financial Spilloversto Emerging Market Economies: How Important are Economic Fundamentals,” RPA Working Paper 17-02, Boston: Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. Aizenman, Joshua, Mahir Binici and Michael Hutchison (2016), “The Transmission of Federal Reserve Tapering News to Emerging Market Markets,” International Journal of Central Banking12, pp. 318-356. Economic Survey 2020-21, Volume 1, Chapter 2, “Does Growth Lead to Debt Sustainability? Yes, But Not Vice-Versa!”, Ministry of Finance, Government of India. Eichengreen, Barry, Asmaa El-Ganainy, Rui Esteves and Kris James Mitchener (2021), In Defense of Public Debt, New York: Oxford University Press. Eichengreen, Barry and Poonam Gupta (2015), “Tapering Talk: The Impact of Expectations of Reduced Federal Reserve Security Purchases on Emerging Markets,” Emerging Markets Review25, pp. 1-15. International Monetary Fund (2021), “India: 2021 Article IV Consultation,” IMF Country Report 21/230, Washington, D.C.: IMF (October). Kapur, Muneesh, Joice John and Pratik Mitra (2018), “Monetary Policy and Yields on Government Securities,” Mint Street Memo No. 16, Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Meskin, Mariam (2021), “EM to Take Tapering on the Chin,” Global Markets(30 June). Niziolek, Nick (2021), “Taper Tantrum Redux? History Often Rhymes, but it Rarely Repeats,” Calamos Investments(9 April). Lachman, Desmond (2021), “The Coming Taper Tantrum,” The Hill(31 August). Lane, Philip and Gian-Maria Milesi-Ferretti (2007 [2012]), “The External Wealth of Nations Mark II: Revised and Extended Estimates of Foreign Assets and Liabilities 1970-2004,” Journal of International Economics73, pp.223-250, updated and extended subsequently by the authors. Mishra, Prachi, Kenji Moriyama, Papa N’Diaye and Lam Nguyen (2014), “Impact of Fed Tapering Announcements on Emerging Markets,” IMF Working Paper WP/14/109. Reserve Bank of India (2021), “India’s External Debt as at the End of March 2021,” Press Release, June 30. Singh, Kavaljit (2021), “Why Emerging Markets Must Remain Wary of a Taper Tantrum 2.0,” The Wire(27 September). |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/112657 |