Giovanis, Eleftherios and Akdede, Sacit Hadi (2023): Cultural Integration of First-Generation Immigrants: Evidence from European Union Countries. Published in: Review of Economic Analysis
Preview |
PDF
cultur_eu.pdf Download (530kB) | Preview |
Abstract
In this study, we aim to explore and compare the frequency of attendance and the reasons for non-attendance to cultural activities between natives and first-generation immigrants in thirteen European countries. The empirical analysis relies on data from the special module on cultural participation in the European Union-Income and Living Conditions Survey (EU-SILC) in 2015. We apply the Probit and multinomial Probit models. This study contributes to the literature by exploring the determinants of cultural participation and comparing the frequency of participation in cultural activities between natives and first-generation immigrants. Furthermore, the study explores the reasons for non-participation in cultural activities, highlighting potential differences between countries and between the European Union (EU) and non-EU migrants. The results highlight that social interactions depend on several factors related mainly to the country of destination and employment opportunities and individual factors related to the migrant, including demographic and economic characteristics and the length of residence in the host country. The findings show that the length of residence of immigrants in the host countries is positively correlated with a higher frequency of attendance, indicating that cultural participation can be, by its nature, a long-term process or “experienced” activity. The findings also show that in most cases, migrants do not attend the cultural activities we explore because of financial constraints and not due to lack of interest. Thus, this highlights that the economic integration of migrants could be the primary driver of cultural participation and integration.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Cultural Integration of First-Generation Immigrants: Evidence from European Union Countries |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Cultural Integration; Discrete Choice Models; First-Generation Immigrants; International Migration; Integration; Multiculturalism |
Subjects: | Z - Other Special Topics > Z1 - Cultural Economics ; Economic Sociology ; Economic Anthropology > Z10 - General Z - Other Special Topics > Z1 - Cultural Economics ; Economic Sociology ; Economic Anthropology > Z13 - Economic Sociology ; Economic Anthropology ; Social and Economic Stratification |
Item ID: | 117259 |
Depositing User: | Eleftherios Giovanis |
Date Deposited: | 09 May 2023 08:30 |
Last Modified: | 09 May 2023 08:30 |
References: | Ai, C. and Norton, E. C. (2003) Interaction terms in logit and probit models”, Economics letters 80(1): 123-129. Akdede, S. H. and Ogus Binatli, A. (2017) Analysis of Attendance in Turkish State Theatres: Evidence of the Veblen Effect? Empirical Studies of the Arts 35(2): 230-246. Aleksynska, M. and Algan, Y. (2010) Assimilation and integration of immigrants in Europe. IZA Discussion Paper No. 5185, Bonn, Germany. Bennett, T., Bustamante, M.; Frow, J. (2013) The Australian space of lifestyles in comparative perspective. Journal of Sociology 49(2-3): 224-255. Bertacchini, E., Venturini, A. and Zotti, R. (2022) Drivers of cultural participation of immigrants: evidence from an Italian survey. Journal of Cultural Economics 46(1): 57-100. Betz, W.; Simpson, N. B. (2013) The effects of international migration on the well-being of native populations in Europe. IZA Journal of Migration 2(1): 1-21. Birman, D. (2011) Migration and well-being: Beyond the macrosystem. Psychosocial Intervention 20(3): 339-342. Bisin, A., Patacchini, E., Verdier, T. and Zenou, Y. (2008) Are Muslim immigrants different in terms of cultural integration? Journal of the European Economic Association 6(2-3): 445-456. Bourdieu, P. (1984) Distinction: A social critique of the judgment of taste. London: Routledge. Bourdieu, P. (1987) What makes a social class? On the theoretical and practical existence of groups. Berkeley Journal of Sociology 32(1): 1-18. Bourdieu, P. and Wacquant, L.J.D. (1992), An invitation to reflexive sociology. University of Chicago press. Bukov, A., Maas, I. and Lampert, T. (2002) Social participation in very old age: Cross-sectional and longitudinal findings from BASE. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 57(6): 510-517. Chiswick, B.R. (1978) The effect of Americanization on the earnings of foreign-born men. Journal of Political Economy 86(5): 897-921. Chiswick, B. R. and Miller, P. W. (1996). Ethnic networks and language proficiency among immigrants. Journal of Population Economics, 9(1): 19-35. Christin, A. (2012) Gender and highbrow cultural participation in the United States. Poetics 40(5): 423-443. Clini, C., Thomson, L. J. and Chatterjee, H. J. (2019). Assessing the impact of artistic and cultural activities on the health and well-being of forcibly displaced people using participatory action research. BMJ open, 9(2): e025465. Coleman, J.S. (1988) Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital. American Journal of Sociology 94 (Supplement): 95-120. Coulangeon, P. (2005) Educational attainment and participation in ‘highbrow culture. A comparative approach in the European Union. Paris: Observatoire Sociologique du Changement, OSC, Sciences Po. Coulangeon, P. (2013) Changing policies, challenging theories and persisting inequalities: Social disparities in cultural participation in France from 1981 to 2008 Poetics 41(2): 177-209. Crul, M. and Schneider, J. (2010) Comparative Integration Context Theory: Participation and Belonging in New Diverse European Cities Ethnic and Racial Studies, 33(7): 1249-1268. Crul, M., Schneider, J. and Lelie, F. (2012) The European Second Generation Compared. Does the Integration Context Matter? Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. Cuypers, K., Krokstad, S., Holmen, T. L., Knudtsen, M. S., Bygren, L. O. and Holmen, J. (2012) Patterns of receptive and creative cultural activities and their association with perceived health, anxiety, depression and satisfaction with life among adults: the HUNT study, Norway. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 66(8): 698-703. Davies, S. (2005) Still popular: Museums and their visitors 1994-2004 Cultural Trends 14(1): 67-105. Docquier, F., Peri, G. and Ruyssen, I. (2014) The Cross-Country Determinants of Potential and Actual Migration. International Migration Review 48(S1): S37-S99. European Commission (2007). Handbook on Integration for policy-makers and practitioners. 2nd Edition, https://ec.europa.eu/migrant-integration/library-document/handbook-integration-policy-makers-and-practitioners-2nd-edition_en Eurostat (2019a). Culture Statistics – 2019 Edition. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-statistical-books/-/ks-01-19-712 Eurostat (2019b) Methodological Guidelines and Description of EU-SILC Target Variables. https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/e9a5d1ad-f5c7-4b80-bdc9 1ce34ec828eb/DOCSILC065%20operation%202018_V5.pdf Falk, M. and Katz-Gerro, T. (2016) Cultural participation in Europe: Can we identify common determinants? Journal of Cultural Economics 40(2): 127-162. Farchy, E. and Liebig, T. (2014) Finding the way: A discussion of the Swedish migrant integration system. OECD, Directorate for Employment, Labour and Social Affairs. International Migration Division, Paris France. Gidley, B. and Jensen, O. (2014) The Politics of Mainstreaming, Immigrant Integration Policies: Case study of the United Kingdom UPSTREAM. Accessed online at: [https://projectupstream.wordpress.com/publications/] Giovanis, E. (2021) Participation in socio-cultural activities and subjective well-being of natives and migrants: Evidence from Germany and the UK. International Review of Economics 68(4): 423-463. Giovanis, E. and Akdede, S. H. (2021). Integration Policies in Spain and Sweden: Do They Matter for Migrants’ Economic Integration and Socio-Cultural Participation? Sage Open, 11(4), 21582440211054476. Giovanis, E., Akdede, S. H. and Ozdamar, O. (2021). Impact of the EU Blue Card programme on cultural participation and subjective well-being of migrants in Germany. PLOS One 16(7): e0253952. Gordon-Nesbitt, R. and Howarth, A. (2020). The arts and the social determinants of health: findings from an inquiry conducted by the United Kingdom All-Party Parliamentary Group on Arts, Health and Wellbeing. Arts & health, 12(1): 1-22. Gray, C. M. (2003), Participation. A handbook of cultural economics, 356. https://www.elgaronline.com/view/1840643382.00052.xml Greene, W. H. and Hensher, D. A. (2010) Modeling ordered choices: A primer. Cambridge University Press. Hanifan, L. J. (1916) The rural school community center Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 67(1): 130-138. Heath, A. F., Rothon, C. and Kilpi, E. (2008) The second generation in Western Europe: Education, unemployment, and occupational attainment. Annual Review of Sociology 34(1): 211-235. Holm, A. L., Berland, A. K. and Severinsson, E. (2019) Factors that influence the health of older widows and widowers-A systematic review of quantitative research Nursing Open 6(2): 591-611. IOM (2019). World Migration Report 2020. International Organization for Migration, Geneva, Switzerland, https://publications.iom.int/system/files/pdf/wmr_2020.pdf. Katz, S., Down, T.D., Cash, H.R. and Grotz, R.C. (1970) Progress in the development of the index of ADL. The Gerontologist 10(1): 20-30. Kearns, A. and Whitley, E. (2015) Getting there? The effects of functional factors, time and place on the social integration of migrants. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41(13): 2105- 2129. Kuo, T. and H.-L. Tang (2014) Relationships among personality traits, Facebook usages, and leisure activities - A case of Taiwanese college students Computers in Human Behavior Vol 31, pp. 13-19 Lawton, M. P. and Brody, E. M. (1969) Assessment of older people: self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. The gerontologist 49(3/1): 179-186. Lazear, E. P. (1999). Culture and language. Journal of political Economy 107(6): S95-S126. Le, H. and Fujimoto, Y. (2010). Motivators and barriers of ethnic groups to engage in arts performance. Paper presented at the 24th Australian and New Zealand Academy of Management (ANZAM). https://www.anzam.org/wp-content/uploads/pdf- manager/765_ANZAM2010-030.PDF Lefrancois, R., Leclerc, G. and Poulin, N. (1997) Predictors of activity involvement among older adults Activities, Adaptation & Aging 22(4): 15-29. Levine, L. W. (1988), Highbrow/Lowbrow: the emergence of cultural hierarchy in America. Harvard University Press. Long, S. J. and Freese, J. (2014) Regression Models for Categorical Dependent Variables Using Stata. Texas: Stata Press. Mandel, B. R. (2019). Can audience development promote social diversity in German public arts institutions? The Journal of Arts Management, Law, and Society, 49(2): 121-135. McGregor, E. and Ragab, N. (2016). The Role of Culture and the Arts in the Integration of Refugees and Migrants. European Expert Network on Culture and Audiovisual (EENCA). United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (UNU-MERIT). https://www.merit.unu.edu/publications/uploads/1473335881.pdf Millán-Franco, M., Gómez-Jacinto, L., Hombrados-Mendieta, I., González-Castro, F. and García-Cid, A. (2019) The effect of length of residence and geographical origin on the social inclusion of immigrants. Psychosocial Intervention 28(3): 119-130. Monteiro, S. (2021) Cultural Assimilation: Learning and Sorting. Review of Economic Analysis, 13(2): 115-156. National Endowment for the Arts (2015), 2015 Annual Report. https://www.arts.gov/sites/default/files/2015%20Annual%20Report.pdf Neustar (2018) Do Movie Marketing Budgets Need a Digital Reboot? Facebook-commissioned study of 70 major studio film releases of various genres in 2016 in US. https://ns-cdn.neustar.biz/creative_services/biz/neustar/www/resources/whitepapers/marketing/neustar-movie-marketing-budgets-whitepaper.pdf?_ga=2.182409319.1174341792.1601821567-1042504086.1601821567 Oliver, C. (2013) The Impacts of Restrictions and Entitlements on the Integration of Family Migrants: Comparative Report. IMPACIM. Centre on Migration, Policy and Society. University of Oxford https://www.compas.ox.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/PR-2013-IMPACIM_Comparative.pdf. Perrig-Chiello, P. (2019) Widowhood. In Encyclopedia of Gerontology and Population Aging, Gu, D. and Dupre, M. (Eds.), Springer, Cham. Portes, A., and Rumbaut, R. G. (2001) Legacies. The Story of the Immigrant Second Generation. Berkeley: University of California Press. New York: Russell Sage Foundation. Salgado, L. and Patuzzi, L. (2022). Promoting the Inclusion of Europe’s Migrants and Minorities in Arts and Culture. Migration Policy Institute (MPI). Washington D.C. USA. Schuster, J. M. (2007) Participation studies and cross-national comparison: proliferation, prudence, and possibility Cultural trends 16(2): 99-196. Stigler, G. J. and Becker, G. S. (1977) De gustibus non est disputandum The American Economic Review 67(2): 76-90. Wilkie, R., Peat, G., Thomas, E. and Croft, P. (2007) Factors associated with participation restriction in community-dwelling adults aged 50 years and over. Quality of Life Research 16(7): 1147-1156. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/117259 |