Harashima, Taiji (2026): An Economic Model of Ranked Information and "Big Picture".
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Abstract
Understanding the "big picture" is crucial for success in business, but why? In this paper, I develop an economic model of understanding the "big picture" based on the concept of "ranked information." With the model, I demonstrate that an expanded "informational field of view" allows for more accurate ranking and selection of crucial information, thereby increasing the probability of achieving objectives and enhancing productivity. Conversely, a narrower focus can potentially lead to more frequent errors in business dealings, resulting in significant economic inequality. Furthermore, I show that providing education to a large segment of the population can enhance an economy's productivity by widening individuals' informational fields of view.
| Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
|---|---|
| Original Title: | An Economic Model of Ranked Information and "Big Picture" |
| Language: | English |
| Keywords: | Big picture; Economic rents; Education; Field of view; Productivity; Ranked information |
| Subjects: | D - Microeconomics > D2 - Production and Organizations > D24 - Production ; Cost ; Capital ; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity ; Capacity D - Microeconomics > D8 - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty > D80 - General I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I2 - Education and Research Institutions > I26 - Returns to Education |
| Item ID: | 128862 |
| Depositing User: | Taiji Harashima |
| Date Deposited: | 15 May 2026 16:10 |
| Last Modified: | 15 May 2026 16:10 |
| References: | Chirita, Paul-Alexandru, Jörg Diederich, and Wolfgang Nejdl (2005) "MailRank: Using Ranking for Spam Detection," Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 373–380. Collins, M. (2002) "Ranking Algorithms for Named-entity Extraction: Boosting and the Voted Perceptron," in Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, July, 2002, Philadelphia, pp. 7. Edlin, Aaron and Joseph E. Stiglitz (1995) "Discouraging Rivals: Managerial Rent-Seeking and Economic Inefficiencies," American Economic Review, Vol. 85, No. 5, pp. 1301-1312. Greenwald, Bruce C. and Joseph E. Stiglitz (1986) "Externalities in Economies with Imperfect Information and Incomplete Markets," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 101, No. 2, pp. 229-264. Grossman, Sanford J. and Joseph E. Stiglitz (1980) "On the Impossibility of Informationally Efficient Markets," American Economic Review, Vol. 70, No. 3, pp. 393–408. Harashima, Taiji (2009) "A Theory of Total Factor Productivity and the Convergence Hypothesis: Workers' Innovations as an Essential Element," MPRA (The Munich Personal RePEc Archive) Paper No. 15508. Harashima, Taiji (2012) "A Theory of Intelligence and Total Factor Productivity: Value Added Reflects the Fruits of Fluid Intelligence," MPRA (The Munich Personal RePEc Archive) Paper No. 43151. Harashima, Taiji (2016) "A Theory of Total Factor Productivity and the Convergence Hypothesis: Workers' Innovations as an Essential Element," in Japanese, Journal of Kanazawa Seiryo University, Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 55–80. (「全要素生産性の理論と収斂仮説:根源的要素としての一般労働者のイノベーション」『金沢星稜大学論集』第50巻第1号 55~80頁) Harashima, Taiji (2020a) "Economic Inequality Exacerbated by Economic Rents from Exploitative Contracting," MPRA (The Munich Personal RePEc Archive) Paper No. 104178. Harashima, Taiji (2020b) "Preventing Widening Inequality: Economic Rents and Sustainable Heterogeneity," MPRA (The Munich Personal RePEc Archive) Paper No. 103377. Harashima, Taiji (2020c) "A Theory of Intelligence and Total Factor Productivity: Value Added Reflects the Fruits of Fluid Intelligence," in Japanese, Journal of Kanazawa Seiryo University, Vol. 53, No. 2, pp. 65–82. (「知能の理論と全要素生産性─流動性知能の成果としての付加価値」『金沢星稜大学論集』第53巻第2号 65-82頁) Harashima, Taiji (2021a) "Preventing Widening Inequality: Economic Rents and Sustainable Heterogeneity," in Japanese, Journal of Kanazawa Seiryo University, Vol. 55, No. 1, pp. 17–37. (「格差拡大を防ぐー経済レントと持続可能な非均質性」『金沢星稜大学論集』第55巻第1号 17~37頁) Harashima, Taiji (2021b) "Economic Inequality and Heterogeneous Success Rates of Investment," MPRA (The Munich Personal RePEc Archive) Paper No. 110688. Harashima, Taiji (2021c) "An Economic Theory of Education Externalities: Effects of Education Capital," Journal of Research in Educational Sciences, Vol. 12, pp. 5-24. Harashima, Taiji (2022) "Asymmetric Information and Ranked Information Are Equivalent in Making Information Utilization Heterogeneous," Journal of Applied Economic Sciences, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 250 – 261. Harashima, Taiji (2023a) "Economic Rents Extracted in the Process of Consumption," MPRA (The Munich Personal RePEc Archive) Paper No. 119012. Harashima, Taiji (2023b) "Economic Inequality Exacerbated by Economic Rents from Exploitative Contracting," in Japanese, Journal of Kanazawa Seiryo University, Vol. 57, No. 1, pp. 41–57. (「搾取的契約からの経済レントが悪化させる経済的不平等」『金沢星稜大学論集』第57巻第1号41~57頁) Harrington, Edward F. (2003) "Online Ranking/Collaborative Filtering Using the Perceptron Algorithm," Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference on Machine Learning, Washington DC. Raven, John Carlyle (1962) Advanced Progressive Matrices: Sets I and II, H. K. Lewis, London. Raven, J., John Carlyle Raven and J. H. Court (1998) Manual for Raven's Progressive Matrices and Vocabulary Scales. Section 1: General overview, Harcourt Assessment, San Antonio, TX. Stiglitz, Joseph E. (2002) "Information and the Change in the Paradigm in Economics," abbreviated version of Nobel Lecture, American Economic Review, Vol. 92, No. 3, pp. 460-501. Stiglitz, Joseph E. (2017) "The Revolution of Information Economics: The Past and the Future," NBER Working Papers, No. 23780. Snow, Richard E., Patrick C. Kyllonen and Brachia Marshalek (1984) "The Topography of Ability and Learning Correlations," in Sternberg, Robert J. ed. Advances in the Psychology of Human Intelligence Vol. 2, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ. |
| URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/128862 |

