Sanjaya, M Ryan (2007): Health cost in Indonesia: evidences from IFLS and Susenas data.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_13986.pdf Download (112kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This paper is using statistical approach to measure health cost and to understand the pattern of health expenditure in Indonesia by utilizing raw data from Susenas and IFLS. From the Susenas data it was found that most households use their own income to finance health expenditure, rather than by utilizing, for example, health card or health insurance. In general, urban health expenditure in Indonesia was significantly different with their counterparts in rural areas, with average health cost is higher in urban rather than in rural. It was found also that health expenditure was moving positively in line with household expenditure. While from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) data, it was found that the share of health expenditure to total expenditure is less than those exhibited in Susenas. Transportation cost to medical facilities adds the health cost, especially to rural villagers for they had limited access to these facilities. Despite using two databases in conducting the research, results obtained should not be compared directly, for each has different methods and time period where the surveys conducted.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Health cost in Indonesia: evidences from IFLS and Susenas data |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | health economics; economic development; Susenas; Indonesia Family Life Survey |
Subjects: | I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health > I10 - General I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health |
Item ID: | 13986 |
Depositing User: | Muhammad Ryan Sanjaya |
Date Deposited: | 11 Mar 2009 15:45 |
Last Modified: | 29 Sep 2019 00:04 |
References: | Cogneau, D. and M. Grimm. 2004. “The Measurement of Income Distribution Dynamics when Demographics are correlated with Income” Document de travail DIAL/Unité de Recherche CIPRÉ. Pradhan et al.. 2004. “Did the Healthcard Program ensure Access to Medical Care for the Poor during Indonesia’s Economic Crisis? (Revised version September 2004)” Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper TI 2003-016/2. Surbakti, Pajung. 1995. Indonesia’s National Socio-Economic Survey – A continual data source for analysis on welfare development. Jakarta: Central Bureau of Statistics. Thomas, D. and E. Frankenberg. 2005. “Household responses to the financial crisis in Indonesia: Logitudinal evidence on poverty, resources and well-being” California Center for Population Research – On-Line Working Paper Series CCPR-056-05. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/13986 |