Pericon, Osvaldo and Evia, Pablo (2012): ¿Son importantes los acuerdos en el comercio internacional de Bolivia? Una aplicación de la teoría de la gravitación a los flujos comerciales.
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Abstract
Given the debate about the advantages and disadvantages of free trade in development countries, this document analyses the importance of bilateral and multilateral agreements on Bolivia's trade between 1992 and 2009. For this purpose, a pooled model and panel data for the gravity equation of trade are estimated. Results show that trade agreements in Bolivia have not been relevant to modify the existing patterns of trade. In particular, trade agreements have not been helpful to increase the countries' exports. Bolivia's trade patterns are then better explained by more structural factors, such as the economic size of trade partners and their geographical proximity.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | ¿Son importantes los acuerdos en el comercio internacional de Bolivia? Una aplicación de la teoría de la gravitación a los flujos comerciales |
English Title: | Are agreements important in Bolivia's international trade? An application of the gravity equation |
Language: | Spanish |
Keywords: | Intenational trade; Gravity equation model; Trade agreements |
Subjects: | F - International Economics > F1 - Trade > F15 - Economic Integration F - International Economics > F1 - Trade > F13 - Trade Policy ; International Trade Organizations |
Item ID: | 42737 |
Depositing User: | Osvaldo Pericon |
Date Deposited: | 20 Nov 2012 14:34 |
Last Modified: | 29 Sep 2019 23:21 |
References: | Anderson, J. y van Wincoop, E. (2001) “Gravity with Gravitas: A solution to the border problem”. American Economic Review Vol 93, pág.170-192. McCallum, J. (1995) “National Borders Matter: Canada-U.S. Regional Trade Patterns”. American Economic Review Vol(85), pág.615-623. Recalde, M. L. y Florensa, M. (2005) “La Ecuación Gravitatoria: Una aplicación al comercio internacional de productos manufacturados de Argentina”. Instituto de Economía y Finanzas – UNC. Rose, A. 2004. "Do We Really Know That the WTO Increases Trade? ." The American Economic Review no. 94 (1):98-114. Sanso, Cuairan y Sanz (1993) “Bilateral Trade Flows, the Gravity Equation, and Functional Form”. Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 75, pág.266-75. Tinbergen, J. (1962) “Shaping the World Economy: Suggestions for an International Economic Policy”. The Twentieth Century Fund, New York. Valdez, L. (2005). Efectos de la Asociación de Bolivia al MERCOSUR en la Balanza Comercial 1992 – 2004. Tesis de grado. Universidad Católica Boliviana. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/42737 |