Cebula, Richard and Clark, Jeff (2010): Migration, Economic Freedom, and Personal Freedom: An Empirical Analysis. Published in: The Journal of Private Enterprise , Vol. 27, No. 1 (23 June 2011): pp. 43-62.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_50957.pdf Download (9MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Economic freedom increases market efficiency, growth, development, and individual prosperity. This study empirically investigates whether higher levels of economic freedom, as well as higher levels of personal freedom, act like magnets for persons residing in a free society to move. In other words, do the prospects of both greater economic and personal freedom in any given state relative other states act to induce a greater influx of migrants? This empirical study of domestic migration between 2000 and 2008 finds clear evidence that migrants prefer to move to those states with greater economic freedom on the one hand and greater personal freedom on the other hand.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Migration, Economic Freedom, and Personal Freedom: An Empirical Analysis |
English Title: | Migration, Economic Freedom, and Personal Freedom: An Empirical Analysis |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | labor markets; migration; economic freedom; personal freedom; tax avoidance |
Subjects: | H - Public Economics > H2 - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue > H24 - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies H - Public Economics > H3 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents > H31 - Household J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J2 - Demand and Supply of Labor > J20 - General J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J6 - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers > J61 - Geographic Labor Mobility ; Immigrant Workers P - Economic Systems > P1 - Capitalist Systems > P14 - Property Rights |
Item ID: | 50957 |
Depositing User: | Richard Cebula |
Date Deposited: | 27 Oct 2013 13:12 |
Last Modified: | 06 Oct 2019 15:06 |
References: | ACCRA. 2001. Cost of Living Index. Council for Community and Economic Research. Fairfax, VA: George Mason University. Ali, Abdiweli M. 1997. "Economic Freedom, Democracy and Growth." Journal of Private Enterprise, 13(1): 1-20. Ali, Abdiweli M., and W. Mark Crain. 2001. "Political Regimes, Economic Freedom, Institutions and Growth." Journal of Public Finance and Public Choice, 19(1): 3-22. Akcay, Selcuk. 2006. "Corruption and Human Development." Cato Journal, 25(1): 25-27. Ashby, Nathan J. 2007. "Economic Freedom and Migration Flows between U.S. States." Southern Economic Journal, 73(3): 677-97. Ashby, Nathan J. 2010. "Freedom and International Migration." Southern Economic Journal, 77(1): 49-62. Brito-Bigott, Osmel, Hugo J. Faria, Jose Miguel Rodriguez, and Alejandro Sanchez. 2008. "Corruption and Complex Business Rules." Journal of Private Enterprise, 24(2): 1-15. Byars, John, Robert McCormick, and Bruce Yandle. "Freedom in America's 50 States: A 1999 Analysis." http:// www.freedom.clemson.edu/full/htm. Carlos, Reinaruth. 2002. "On the Determinants of International Migration in the Philippines: An Empirical Analysis." International Migration Review, 36(1): 81-102. Carrington, William J., Enrica Detragiache, and Tara Vishwanath. 1996. "Migration and Endogenous Moving Costs." American Economic Review, 86(4): 909-30. Cebula, Richard J. 1974. "The Quality of Life and Migration of the Elderly." Review of Regional Studies, 4(1): 62-68. Cebula, Richard J. 2009. "Migration and the Tiebout-Tullock Hypothesis Revisited ."American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 68(2): 151-61. Cebula, Richard J., and Gigi M. Alexander. 2006. "Determinants of Net Interstate Migration, 2000-2004." Journal of Regional Analysis and Policy, 27(2): 116-23. Cebula, Richard J., and Willie J. Belton. 1994. "Voting with One's Feet: An Analysis of Public Welfare and Migration of the American Indian." American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 53(3): 273-80. Chi, Guangquing, and Paul Voss. 2005. "Migration Decision-Making: A Hierarchical Regression Approach." Journal of Regional Analysis and Policy, 35(2): 11-22. Clark, David E, and William J. Hunter. 1992. "The Impact of Economic Opportunity, Amenities, and Fiscal Factors in Age-Specific Migration Rates." Journal of Regional Science, 32(3): 349-65. Clark, J .R., and Robert A. Lawson. 2008. "The Impact of Economic Growth, Tax Policy, and Economic Freedom on Income Inequality." Journal of Private Enterprise, 24(1): 23-31. Cole, Julio H. 2003. "The Contribution of Economic Freedom to World Economic Growth, 1980-99." Cato Journal, 23(2): 189-98. Conway, Karen Smith, and Andrew J. Houtenville. 1998. "Do the Elderly 'Vote with Their Feet'?" Public Choice, 97(1): 63-85. Conway, Karen Smith, and Andrew J. Houtenville. 2001. "Elderly Migration and State Fiscal Policy: Evidence from the 1990 Census Migration Flows." National Tax Journal, 54(1): 103-23. Dawson, John W. 2003. "Causality in the Freedom-Growth Relationship." European Journal of Political Economy, 19(3): 479-95. De Haan, Jakob, and Clemens L.J. Siermann. 1998. "Further Evidence on the Relationship Between Economic Growth." Public Choice, 95(3-4): 363-80. De Haan, Jakob, and Jan-Egbert Sturm. 2000. "On the Relationship Between Economic Freedom and Economic Growth." European Journal of Political Economy, 16(2): 215-41. De Haan, Jakob, and Jan-Egbert Sturm. 2007. "Handling Economic Freedom in Growth Regressions: A Reply to Cole and Lawson." Economic Journal Watch, 4(1): 79-82. Falaris, Evangelos M. 1979. "The Determinants of Internal Migration in Peru: An Economic Analysis." Economic Development and Cultural Change, 27(3): 327-42. Farr, W. Ken, Richard A. Lord, and J. Larry Wolfenbarger. 1998. "Economic Freedom, Political Freedom and Economic Well-Being." Cato Journal, 18(2): 247-62. Francis, John. 2007. "Asymmetries in Regional Labor Markets, Migration, and Economic Geography." The Annals of Regional Science, 41(1): 124-44. Fraser Institute. 2006. Economic Freedom of North America 2006 Annual Report. http://www.fraserinstitute.org. Gale, Lewis R., and Will Carrington Heath. 2000. "Elderly Internal Migration in the U.S. Revisited." Public Finance Review, 28(2): 153-57. Goldsmith, Arthur A. 1995. "Democracy, Property Rights and Economic Growth." The Journal of Development Studies, 32(2): 157-74. Gwartney, James D., Randall G. Holcombe, and Robert A. Lawson. 2006. "Institutions and the Impact of Investment on Growth." Kyklos, 59(2): 255-76. Heckelman, Jac C. 2000. "Economic Freedom and Economic Growth: A Short-Run Causal Relationship." Journal of Applied Economics, 3(1): 71-91. Hechelman, Jac C., and Michael D. Stroup, 2000. "Which Economic Freedoms Contribute to Economic Growth?" Kyklos, 53(4): 527-44. Justman, Moshe, Amnon Levy, and Stuart A. Gabriel. 1988. "Determinants of Interstate Migration in Israel: Expected Returns and Risks." Applied Economics, 20(5): 679-90. Landry, Craig Elliott, Okmyung Bin, Paul Hindsley, John C. Whitehead, and Kenneth Wilson. 2007. "Going Home: Evacuation Migration Decisions of Hurricane Katrina Survivors." Southern Economic Journal, 74(2): 326-43. Lui, Francis T. 1996. "Three Aspects of Corruption." Contemporary Economic Policy, 22(1): 132-45. Milligan, Jim. 2000. "Migration and Age: The Effect of Age on Sensitivity to Migration Stimuli." Regional Studies, 34(4): 521-33. Nechyba, Thomas J. 2000. "Mobility, Targeting and Private-School Vouchers." American Economic Review, 90(1): 130-46. Nelson, Michael A., and Ram D. Singh. 1998. "Democracy, Economic Freedom, Fiscal Policy, and Growth in LDCs.: A Fresh Look." Economic Development and Cultural Change, 46 (4): 677-96. Pacific Research Institute. 2004. U.S. Economic Freedom Index: 2004. http://www.pacificresearch.org. Partridge, Mark D., and Dan S. Rickman. 2006. "An SVAR Model of Fluctuations in U.S. Migration Flows and State Labor Market Dynamics." Southern Economic Journal, 72(4): 958-80. Percy, Stephen L., Brett W. Hawkins, and Peter E. Maier. 1995. "Revisiting Tiebout: Moving Rationales and Inter-jurisdictional Relocation." Publius: The Journal of Federalism, 25(2): 1-17. Renas, Stephen M. 1978. "The Cost of Living, Labor Market Opportunities, and the Migration Decision." Annals of Regional Science, 15(1): 95-104. Renas, Stephen M. 1983. "The Cost of Living, Labor Market Opportunities, and the Migration Decision: More on Problems of Misspecification and Aggregation Bias." Annals of Regional Science, 17(1): 98-110. Riew, John. 1973. "Migration and Public Policy." Journal of Regional Science, 12(2): 65-73. Ruger, William P., and Jason Sorens. 2009. "Freedom in the 50 States: An Index of Personal and Economic Freedom." Fairfax, VA: Mercatus Center, George Mason University. Saltz, Ira S. 1998. "State Income Taxation and Geographic Labor Force Mobility in the United States." Applied Economics Letters, 5(5): 599-604. Schoolland, Ken. 2004. "Welfare: A Magnet for Migration or Not?" Journal of Private Enterprise, 19(2):104-7. Sommers, Paul M., and Daniel B. Suits. 1973. "An Analysis of Net Interstate Migration." Southern Economic Journal, 40(2): 193-201. Subrick, Robert, Philip Heap, and David Mitchell. 2009. "Economic Freedom and Immigration." Paper presented at the annual meeting of The Association of Private Enterprise Education, Guatemala City. Tiebout, Charles M. 1956. "A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures." Journal of Political Economy, 64(1): 416-24. Tortensson, Johan. 1994. "Property Rights and Economic Growth: An Empirical Study." Kyklos, 47(2): 231-47. Tullock, Gordon. 1971. "Public Expenditures as Public Goods." Journal of Political Economy, 79(5): 913-18. U.S. Census Bureau. 2002. Statistical Abstract of the United States, 2002. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. U.S. Census Bureau. 2005. Statistical Abstract of the United States, 2004-2005. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. U.S. Census Bureau. 2009. Statistical Abstract of the United States, 2009. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. Vedder, Richard K. 1976. The American Economy in Historical Perspective. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. Vedder, Richard K ., Lowell E. Gallaway, Philip E. Graves, and Robert Sexton. 1986. "An Historical Perspective on Interregional Migration in the United States." In Housing and Migration, ed. R.J. Krumm, 101-24. Mount Pleasant, MI: Blackstone Books. White, Halbert. 1980. "A Heteroskedasticity-Consistent Covariance Matrix and a Direct Test for Heteroskedasticity." Econometrica, 48(4): 817-38. Zhao, John Hongxin, S. Seung Kirn, and Jianjun Du. 2003. "The Impact of Corruption and Transparency on Foreign Direct Investment: An Empirical Analysis." Management International Review, 23(2): 116-29. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/50957 |