Caruso, Raul and Di Domizio, Marco (2015): Interdependence between US and European Military Spending: A Panel Cointegration Analysis (1988-2013).
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_64550.pdf Download (357kB) | Preview |
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to study the interdependence of military spending between US and a panel of European countries in the period 1988-2013. The empirical estimation is based on a: (i) a unit root tests and a cointegration analysis; (ii) FMOLS and DOLS estimations. General results highlight that military spending of European countries is: (1) positively associated with US military spending and (2) negatively associated with average military spending of other European countries.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Interdependence between US and European Military Spending: A Panel Cointegration Analysis (1988-2013) |
English Title: | Interdependence between US and European Military Spending: A Panel Cointegration Analysis (1988-2013) |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Military Spending, interdependence, Panel Cointegration, Fully Modified OLS, Dynamic OLS. |
Subjects: | F - International Economics > F5 - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy > F52 - National Security ; Economic Nationalism H - Public Economics > H5 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies > H56 - National Security and War H - Public Economics > H6 - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt > H63 - Debt ; Debt Management ; Sovereign Debt |
Item ID: | 64550 |
Depositing User: | Raul Caruso |
Date Deposited: | 25 May 2015 04:12 |
Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2019 15:32 |
References: | Armingeon K., Knöpfel L., Weisstanner D., Engler S. (2014), Comparative Political Data Set I 1960-2012. Bern: Institute of Political Science, University of Berne. Breitung, J., Meyer, W. (1994), Testing for Unit Roots in Panel Data: Are Wages on Different Bargaining Levels Cointegrated?, Applied Economics, 26: 353-361. Im K.S., Pesaran M.H., Shin, Y. (2003), Testing for Unit Roots in Heterogeneous Panels, Journal of Econometrics, 115(1): 53-74. Kao C. (1999), Spurious Regression and Residual-Based Tests for Cointegration in Panel Data, Journal of Econometrics, 90(1): 1-44. Murdoch J.C., Sandler T., (1984), Complementarity, Free Riding, and the Military Expenditures of NATO Allies, Journal of Public Economics, 25(1): 83-101. Pedroni P. (1999), Critical Values for Cointegration Tests in Heterogeneous Panels with Multiple Regressors, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 61(1): 653–670. Pedroni P. (2000), Fully Modified OLS for Heterogeneous Cointegrated Panels, Advances in Econometrics, 15(1): 93-130. Pedroni P. (2001), Purchasing Power Parity Tests in Cointegrated Panels, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 83(4): 727-731. Sandler T., Murdoch J.C. (1990), Nash-Cournot or Lindahl Behavior?: An empirical test for the Nato Allies, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 105(4): 875-894. Smith R.P. (1980) The Demand for Military Expenditure. Economic Journal, 90(360): 811–820. Smith R.P. (1989), Models of Military Expenditure, Journal of Applied Econometrics, 4(4): 345-359. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/64550 |