El emprendimiento sénior: Marco conceptual y evidencia empírica

Velilla, Jorge and Sánchez Gracia, Rebeca (2018): El emprendimiento sénior: Marco conceptual y evidencia empírica.

Abstract

En este trabajo se realiza una revisión de la literatura sobre emprendimiento, mediante la definición y la historia del término “emprendedor”, tanto cronológicamente como desde diferentes campos de estudio, intentando mostrar la importancia de los diferentes usos del término, y dando especial importancia a las características del individuo emprendedor sénior (mayor de 50 años). Posteriormente, usando los datos “Adult Population Survey” del Global Entrepreneurship Monitor para el año 2014, se analiza empíricamente el emprendimiento entre los individuos sénior de países de la OECD. Encontramos que España y Francia muestran los niveles más bajos de emprendimiento sénior, mientras que los más altos se dan en Chile y Méjico. Además, se encuentra que el emprendimiento por oportunidad prevalece sobre el emprendimiento por necesidad entre la población sénior, y también que los factores que impulsan la actividad emprendedora por uno u otro motivo son, en gran medida, diferentes.

• Item Type: MPRA Paper
• English Title: Third-age entrepreneurship: Conceptual framework and empirical evidence
• Language: Spanish
• Keywords: Emprendimiento; Emprendimiento sénior; Datos GEM
• Subjects: L - Industrial Organization > L2 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior > L26 - Entrepreneurship

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