He, Qing and Li, Dongxu and Lu, Liping and Chong, Terence Tai Leung (2017): Institutional Ownership and Private Equity Placements: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms. Forthcoming in: International Review of Finance
PDF
MPRA_paper_92035.pdf Download (257kB) |
Abstract
This paper examines the impact of institutional ownership on the performance of private equity placements (PEPs) for listed firms in China. We find that the presence of institutional investors can alleviate the information asymmetries between listed firms and the market. The market reaction to PEP announcements is significantly smaller if there is a higher portion of institutional shareholdings. Long-term firm operational performance after PEPs is positively correlated with institutional shareholdings. Moreover, we find that the relationship between institutional shareholdings and PEP performance is mainly driven by non-listed corporate investors and mutual funds. Finally, the relationship between PEP performance and institutional shareholdings is stronger in smaller PEP issuers.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Institutional Ownership and Private Equity Placements: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Institutional ownership; Private equity placements (PEPs); Information asymmetry; Strategic investor; Liquidity investor |
Subjects: | G - Financial Economics > G2 - Financial Institutions and Services > G23 - Non-bank Financial Institutions ; Financial Instruments ; Institutional Investors G - Financial Economics > G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance > G32 - Financing Policy ; Financial Risk and Risk Management ; Capital and Ownership Structure ; Value of Firms ; Goodwill G - Financial Economics > G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance > G38 - Government Policy and Regulation K - Law and Economics > K2 - Regulation and Business Law > K22 - Business and Securities Law |
Item ID: | 92035 |
Depositing User: | Terence T L Chong |
Date Deposited: | 12 Feb 2019 09:32 |
Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2019 17:18 |
References: | Affleck-Graves, J. and R.E. Miller, 2003. The information content of calls of debt: Evidence from long-run stock returns. The Journal of Financial Research, 26(4), 421–447. Allen, F., J. Qian and M. Qian, 2005. Law, finance, and economic growth in China. Journal of Financial Economics, 77(1), 57–116. Benveniste, L.M. and P.A. Spindt, 1989. How investment bankers determine the offer price and allocation of new issues. Journal of Financial Economics, 24(2), 343–361. Black, B.S. and J.C. Coffee, 1994. Hail Britannia? Institutional investor behavior under limited regulation. Michigan Law Review, 92(7), 1997–2087. Boone, A.L. and J.T. White, 2015. The effect of institutional ownership on firm transparency and information production. Journal of Financial Economics, 117(3), 508–533. Brophy, D.J., P.P. Ouimet and C. Sialm, 2004. PIPE Dreams? The performance of companies issuing equity privately. NBER Working Paper No. 11011. Bushee, B.J., 1998. The influence of institutional investors on myopic R&D investment behavior. The Accounting Review, 73(3), 305–333. Butler, A.W. and H. Wan, 2010. Stock market liquidity and the long-run stock performance of debt issuers. The Review of Financial Studies, 23(11), 3966–3995. Carey, M., S. Prowse, J. Rea and G. Udell, 1993. The economics of the private equity placement market. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC. Chemmanur, T.J., S. He and G. Hu, 2009. The role of institutional investors in seasoned equity offerings. Journal of Financial Economics, 94(3), 384–411. Chemmanur, T.J. and Y. Jiao, 2011. Institutional trading, information production, and the SEO discount: A model of seasoned equity offerings. Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 20(1), 299–338. Chen, X., J. Harford and K. Li, 2007. Monitoring: Which institutions matter? Journal of Financial Economics, 86(2), 279–305. Cheung, W., K. Lam and L. Tam, 2006. On costs and benefits of rights offering and public offering. Department of Finance and Business Economics, University of Macau. Crane, A.D., S. Michenaud and J.P. Weston, 2016. The effect of institutional ownership on payout policy: Evidence from index thresholds. The Review of Financial Studies, 29(6), 1377–1408. Fama, E.F. and K.R. French, 2015. A five-factor asset pricing model. Journal of Financial Economics, 116(1), 1–22. Ferreira, M.A. and P. Matos, 2008. The colors of investors’ money: The role of institutional investors around the world. Journal of Financial Economics, 88(3), 499–533. Fonseka, M.M., S.R.N. Colombage and G.L. Tian, 2014. Effects of regulator’s announcements, information asymmetry and ownership changes on private equity placements: Evidence from China. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 29, 126–149. Fung, H.G., W.K. Leung and J. Zhu, 2008. Rights issues in the Chinese stock market: Evidence of earnings management. Journal of International Financial Management & Accounting, 19(2), 133–160. Hanouna, P., J. Novak, T. Riley and C. Stahel, 2015. Liquidity and flows of U.S. mutual funds. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. He, Q., J. Huang, D. Li and L. Lu, 2016. Banks as corporate monitors: Evidence from CEO turnovers in China. BOFIT Discussion Papers No. 19. He, Q. and O.M. Rui, 2016. Ownership structure and insider trading: Evidence from China. Journal of Business Ethics, 134(4), 553–574. He, Q., C. Xue and C. Zhu, 2017. Financial development and patterns of industrial specialization: Evidence from China. Review of Finance, 21(4), 1593–1638. Hertzel, M., M. Lemmon, J.S. Linck and L. Rees, 2002. Long-run performance following private placements of equity. The Journal of Finance, 57(6), 2595–2617. Hertzel, M. and R.L. Smith, 1993. Market discounts and shareholder gains for placing equity privately. The Journal of Finance, 48(2), 459–485. Hong, H., T. Lim and J.C. Stein, 2000. Bad news travels slowly: Size, analyst coverage, and the profitability of momentum strategies. The Journal of Finance, 55(1), 265–295. Hou, K., C. Xue and L. Zhang, 2015. Digesting anomalies: An investment approach. The Review of Financial Studies, 28(3), 650–705. Ikenberry, D., J. Lakonishok and T. Vermaelen, 1995. Market underreaction to open market share repurchases. Journal of Financial Economics, 39(2–3), 181–208. Jeanneret, P., 2005. Use of the proceeds and long-term performance of French SEO firms. European Financial Management, 11(1), 99–122. Kalcheva, I. and K.V. Lins, 2007. International evidence on cash holdings and expected managerial agency problems. The Review of Financial Studies, 20(4), 1087–1112. Kang, J.K., Y.C. Kim and R.M. Stulz, 1999. The underreaction hypothesis and the new issue puzzle: Evidence from Japan. The Review of Financial Studies, 12(3), 519–534. Loughran, T. and J.R. Ritter, 1995. The new issues puzzle. The Journal of Finance, 50(1), 23–51. Lu, D., S. Li and W. Wu, 2011. Market discounts and announcement effects of private placements: Evidence from China. Applied Economics Letters, 18(15), 1411–1414. Marciukaityte, D., S.H. Szewczyk and R. Varma, 2005. Investor overoptimism and private equity placements. The Journal of Financial Research, 28(4), 591–608. Myers, S.C. and N.S. Majluf, 1984. Corporate financing and investment decisions when firms have information that investors do not have. Journal of Financial Economics, 13(2), 187–221. Noe, T.H., 2002. Investor activism and financial market structure. The Review of Financial Studies, 15(1), 289–318. O’Brien, P.C. and Bhushan, R., 1990. Analyst following and institutional ownership. Journal of Accounting Research, 28, 55–76. Pontiff, J. and A. Woodgate, 2008. Share issuance and cross-sectional returns. The Journal of Finance, 63(2), 921–945. Pound, J., 1988. Proxy contests and the efficiency of shareholder oversight. Journal of Financial Economics, 20, 237–265. Qian, Y., 1996. Enterprise reform in China: Agency problems and political control. Economics of Transition, 4(2), 427–447. Qiang, Q., 2003. Corporate governance and state-owned shares in China listed companies. Journal of Asian Economics, 14(5), 771–783. Schmidt, C. and R. Fahlenbrach, 2017. Do exogenous changes in passive institutional ownership affect corporate governance and firm value? Journal of Financial Economics, 124(2), 285–306. Wang, J., 2010. A comparison of shareholder identity and governance mechanisms in the monitoring of CEOs of listed companies in China. China Economic Review, 21(1), 24–37. Wruck, K.H., 1989. Equity ownership concentration and firm value: Evidence from private equity financings. Journal of Financial Economics, 23(1), 3–28. Shahid, H., X. Xia, F. Mahmood and M. Usman, 2010. Announcement effects of seasoned equity offerings in China. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 2(3), 163–169. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/92035 |