Hirono, Makoto and Mino, Kazuo (2020): Pension Reforms, Population Aging, and Retirement Decision of the Elderly in a Neoclassical Growth Model.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_102467.pdf Download (744kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This study explores the linkage between the labor force participation of the elderly and the long-run performance of the economy in the context of a two-period-lived over- lapping generations model. We assume that the old agents are heterogeneous in their labor efficiency and they continue working if their income exceeds the pension that can be received in the case of full retirement. We first inspect the key factors that the retirement decision of the elderly. We then examine analytically as well as numeri-cally the long-run impact of labor participation of the elderly on capital accumulation.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Pension Reforms, Population Aging, and Retirement Decision of the Elderly in a Neoclassical Growth Model |
English Title: | Pension Reforms, Population Aging, and Retirement Decision of the Elderly in a Neoclassical Growth Model |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | retirement decision, labor force participation, population aging, pension system, capital accumulation |
Subjects: | E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E6 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook > E62 - Fiscal Policy |
Item ID: | 102467 |
Depositing User: | Kazuo Mino |
Date Deposited: | 12 Oct 2020 20:50 |
Last Modified: | 12 Oct 2020 20:50 |
References: | Aisa, R, Larramona,G. and Pueyo, F., (2015), "Active Aging, Preventive Health and Dependency: Heterogeneous Workers' Differential behavior," Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 117, 1--9. Berkel, B. and Börsch-Supan, A. (2004), "Pension Reform in Germany: The Impact on Retirement Decisions," FinanzArchiv/Public Finance Analysis 60, 393-421. Botazzi, B., Jappeli, T., and Padula, M. 2006, " Retirement Expectations, Pension Reforms and Their Impact on Private Wealth Accumulation," Journal of Public Economics 90, 2187-2212. Cai, L. (2007), "The Relationship between Health and Labour Force Participation: Evidence from a Panel Data Simultaneous Equation Model,", Melbourne Institute Working Paper No. 1/07. Cipriani, P. (2014), "Population Aging and PAYG Pention the OLG Model," Journal of Population Economics 27, 251-256. Cipriani, G., 2018, "Aging, Retirement and Pay-as-You-Go Pensions," Macroeconomic Dynamics 22, 1173-1183. Coile, C. (2015), "Economic Determinants of Workers' Retirement Decisions." Journal of Economic Surveys 29, 830-853. Coile, C. and Levine, P. (2018), "Recessions, Retirement, and Social Security," American Economic Review 101, Paper and Proceedings, 23-28. Diamond, P. (1965), "National Debt in a Neoclassical Growth Model", American Economic Review 55, 1126-11150. Diamond, P. and Mirrlees, J. (1978), "A Model of Social Insurance with Variable Retirement." Journal of Political Economy 10, 295-336. Gacía-Pèrez, I., Jimeèez-Martín, S., and Sànchez-Martín, A. (2013), "Retirement Incentives, Individual Heterogeneity and Labor Transitions Employed and Unemployed Workers," Labor Economics 20, 106-120. Gong, L. and Liu, N., 2012, "A Note on a One Sector Neoclassical Growth Model with Endogenous Retirement: Existence of Multiple Steady States," Japanese Economic Review 63, 557-569. Gruber, J. and Wise, D. (1998), "Social Security and Retirement: International Comparison," American Economic Review 88, Paper and Proceedings, 158-163. Gruber, J. and Wise, D. eds., (1999), Social Security and Retirement Around the World, University of Chicago Press. Gruber, J. and Wise, D. eds., (2004), Social Security Programs and Retirement Around the World: Micro Estimation, University of Chicago Press. Gruber, J. and Wise, D. eds., (2007), Social Security Programs and Retirement Around the World: Fiscal Implications, University of Chicago Press. Higuchi, Y., Kurosawa, K., and Matsuura, Y., (2006) "On the effect of pension reform on the labor supply of the male elderly," Discussion Paper 06-J_033, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (in Japanese). Hirazawa, M. and Yakita, A., 2017, "Labor Supply of Elderly People, Fertility, and Economic Development," Journal of Macroeconomics 51, 75-96. Hu, S-C. (1979) "Social Security, the Supply of Labor, and Capital Accumulation," American Economic Review 69, 274--283. Kalwij, A. and Vwermeulen, F. (2008), "Health and Labor Force Participation of Older People in Europe: What do Objective Health Indicators Add to the Analysis?," Health Economics 17, 619-638. Kitao, S. (2014) Sustainable Social Security: Four Options," Review of Economic Dynamics 17, 756--779. Kitao, S. (2015), "Pension Reform and Individual Retirement Accounts in Japan," Journal of The Japanese and International Economies 38, 111-126. Krueger, A. and Pischke, J-H., 1992, "The Effect of Social Security on Labor Supply: A Cohort Analysis of the Notch Generations," Journal of Labor Economics 10, 412-437. Mankiw, N., Romer, D., and Weil, D. (1995) "A Contribution to the Empirics of Economic Growth," Quarterly Journal of Economics 107, 407-437. Matsuyama, K., 2008, "A One-Sector Neoclassical Growth Model with Endogenous Retirement," Japanese Economic Review 59, 139-155. Mizuno, M. and Yakita, A., 2013, "Elderly Labor Supply and Fertility Decision in Aging-Population Economies," Economics Letters 121, 395-399. Miyazaki, K. (2014), "The Effects of Raising the Official Pension-Age Policy in an Overlapping Generations Economy" Economics Letters 121, 329-332. Miyazaki, K. (2017), "Optimal Pay-As-You-Go Social Security with Endogenous Retirement", Macroeconomic Dynamics 1-18. Philippe, M. and Pestieau, P. (2013) Social Security and Early Retirement in an Overlapping Generations Growth Model," Annals of Economics and Finance 14, 705--719. Oshio, T,.Oishi, A., and Shimizutani, S. (2011) "Does Social Security Induce Withdrawal of the Old from the Labor Force and Create Jobs for the Young? : the Case of Japan," Japanese Economic Review 62, 248-271. Seiyama, K. (2016), "Income Disparity among Elderly in Japan,", IASR Working Paper No.1, Institute for Advance Social Research, Kwansei Gakuin University. Shimizutani, S. (2013). "Social Security Earnings Test and the Labour Supply of the Elderly: New Evidence from Unique Survey Responses in Japan," Japanese Economic Review 64, 399-413. Shimizutani, T. and Oshio, T. (2013)., "Revisiting the Labor Supply Effect of Social Security Earnings Test: New Evidence from its Elimination and Reinstatement in Japan," Japan and the World Economy 28, 99-111. Shirahase, S., (2015), "Income Inequality among Older People in Rapidly Aging Japan," Research in Social Stratification and Mobility 41, 1-10. Mete, C. and Schultz, P. (2002), "Health and Labor Force Participation of the Elderly in Taiwan," Growth Center Discussion Paper No. 846, Yale University. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/102467 |