Determinantes del tiempo de desplazamiento al trabajo en la población femenina auto-empleada de Dinamarca

Claver, Raúl (2021): Determinantes del tiempo de desplazamiento al trabajo en la población femenina auto-empleada de Dinamarca.

Abstract

El presente trabajo tiene como foco estudiar los determinantes del tiempo de desplazamiento al trabajo (tiempos de “Commuting”) en la población femenina de Dinamarca. Concretamente, se aspira a cuantificar el efecto de ser autónomo, y la zona de residencia sobre el “Commuting”. Para ello, he tomado datos de la Encuesta Europea De Condiciones Laborales (2015), la cual permite analizar importantes conjuntos de datos sobre los que aplicar técnicas estadísticas y de análisis econométrico, para obtener los resultados, siguiendo de esta manera la línea de investigación desarrollada por Giménez-Nadal, J.I. et al. (2020). Los datos revelan una relación negativa entre el “Commuting” y el ser autoempleado. El fin último en el desarrollo de este trabajo es otorgar la posibilidad para dar cabida a nuevos modelos que traten de representar posibles escenarios futuros en lo que respecta al patrón de movilidad.

• Item Type: MPRA Paper
• English Title: Pattern of Commuting time of female self-worked population in Denmark
• Language: Spanish
• Keywords: Tiempo al trabajo, Dinamarca, auto-empleadas
• Subjects: R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R4 - Transportation Economics > R40 - General

References

Barrado, B. and Molina, J.A. (2015). Factores macroeconómicos que estimulan el emprendimiento. Un análisis para los países desarrollados y no desarrollados. DTECONZ, 2005-06.

Burger, M.J., de Goei, B., Van der Laan, L., Huisman, F.J. (2011). “Heterogeneous development of metropolitan spatial structure: evidence from commuting patterns in English and Welsh cityregions, 1981–2001”. Cities 28 (2), 160–170.

Campaña, J.C., Giménez-Nadal, J.I. and Molina, J.A. (2016). Differences between self-employees and wage earners in time uses: Aragón vs. Spain. MPRA Paper 71463.

Campaña, J.C., Giménez-Nadal, J.I. and Molina, J.A. (2017). Self-employment and educational childcare time: Evidence from Latin America.

Campaña, J.C., Giménez-Nadal, J.I. and Molina, J.A. (2020). Self-employed and employed mothers in Latin American families: are there differences in paid-work, unpaid work and child care?. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 41, 52-69. DOI:10.1007/s10834-020-09660-5.

Craig, L., Van Tienoven, T.P. (2019). “Gender, mobility and parental shares of daily travel with and for children: a cross-national time use comparison”. J. Transp. Geogr. 76, 93–102.

Crane, R. (2007). “Is there a quiet revolution in women's travel? revisiting the gender gap in commuting”. J. Am. Plan. Assoc. 73 (3), 298–316.

Giménez-Nadal, J.I. , Lafuente, M., Molina, J.A. and Velilla, J. (2019). Resampling and bootstrap algorithms to asses the relevance of variables: applications to cross-section entrepreneurship data. Empirical Economics, 56, 233-267. DOI:10.1007/s00181-017-1355-x.

Gimenez-Nadal, J.I. and Molina, J. (2013). Parents’education as a determinant of educational childcare time. Journal of Population Economics, 26, 719–49.

Gimenez-Nadal, J.I. and Molina, J. (2014). Regional Unemployment, Gender and Time Allocation of the Unemployed. Review of Economics of the Household, 12(1), 105-127. DOI: 10.1007/s11150-013-9186-9.

Giménez-Nadal, J.I. and Molina, J.A. (2016a). Commuting time and household responsibilities: evidence using propensity score matching. Journal of Regional Science, 56, 332- 359.

Giménez-Nadal, J.I. and Molina, J.A. (2016b). Health inequality and the uses of time for workers in Europe: policy implications. IZA Journal of European Labor Studies, 5 (2).

Giménez-Nadal, J.I. and Molina, J.A. (2020). The gender gap in time allocation in Europe. IZA DP Nº 13461.

Gimenez-Nadal, J.I., Molina, J.A. and Ortega, R. (2017). Like my parents at home? Gender differences in children’s housework in Germany and Spain. Empirical Economics, 52, 1143–1179. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-016-1100-x

Giménez-Nadal, J.I., Molina, J.A. and Ortega, R. (2012). Self-employed mothers and the work-family conflict. Applied Economics, 44, 2133-2148.

Giménez-Nadal, J.I. , Molina, J.A. and Velilla, J. (2015). Excess commuting in the US: Differences between the self-employed and employees. IZA DP Nº 9425.

Giménez-Nadal, J.I. , Molina, J.A. and Velilla, J. (2016). A wage- efficiency spatial model for US self-employed workers. IZA DP Nº 9634.

Giménez-Nadal, J.I. , Molina, J.A. and Velilla, J. (2018). The commuting behavior of workers in the United States: differences between the employed and the self-employed. Journal of Transport Geography, 66, 19-29. DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2017.10.011.

Gimenez-Nadal, J. and Ortega-Lapiedra, R. (2010). Self-employment and time stress: The effect of leisure quality. Applied Economics Letters, 17(17), 1735-1738.

Gimenez-Nadal, J. and Sevilla, A. (2012). Trends in time allocation: A cross-country analysis. European Economic Review 56, 1338-1359.

Gimenez-Nadal, J. and Sevilla, A. (2014). Total work time in Spain: evidence from time diary data. Applied Economics, 46 (16), 1894-1909. DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2014.887194

Giménez-Nadal, J.I., Molina, J.A. and Velilla, J. (2019). Modeling commuting time in the US: Bootstrapping techniques to avoid overfitting. Papers in Regional Science, 98(4), 1667-1684. DOI:10.1111/pirs.12424.

Gimenez-Nadal, J.I., Molina, J.A., and Velilla, J. (2020a). Trends in Commuting Time of European Workers: A Cross-Country Analysis. IZA Discussion Papers, No. 12916, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), Bonn.

Giménez-Nadal, J.I., Molina, J.A. and Velilla, J. (2020b). Commuting and self-employment in Western Europe. Journal of Transport Geography, forthcoming. DOI: 10.1016/j.trangeo.2020.102856.

Giménez-Nadal, J.I., Molina, J.A. and Velilla, J. (2020c). Work time and well-being for workers at home: evidence from the American Time Use Survey. International Journal of Manpower, 41(2), 184-206.

Giménez-Nadal, J.I., Molina, J.A. and Velilla, J. (2020d). Elderly’s mobility to and from work in the US: metropolitan status and population size. IZA Discussion Papers, No. 13949, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), Bonn.

Gimenez-Nadal, J.I., Molina, J. and Zhu, Y. (2018). Intergenerational mobility of housework time in the United Kingdom. Review of Economics of the Household 16, 911–937. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11150-017-9374-0.

Molina, J.A. (2011). Household Economic Behaviors (Editor). Springer.

Molina, J.A. (2015). Caring within the family: reconciling work and family life. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 36, 1-4. DOI: 10.1007/s10834-015-9441-8.

Molina, J.A. (2020a). The Work-Family Conflict: Evidence from the recent decade and lines of future research. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, forthcoming. DOI: 10.1007/s10834-020-09700-0.

Molina, J.A. (2020b). Family and entrepreneurship: new empirical and theoretical results. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 41, 1-3. DOI:10.1007/s10834-020-09667-y.

Molina, J.A., Giménez-Nadal, J.I. and Velilla, J. (2020). Sustainable commuting: Results from asocial approach and international evidence on carpooling. Sustainability, 12(22), 9587. DOI:10.3390/su12229587.

Molina, J.A., R. Ortega and J. Velilla (2016). Entrepreneurial activity in the OECD: Pooled and cross-country evidence.

Molina, J.A. and J. Velilla (2016). Innovation as a determinant of entrepreneurship. MPRA Papers 71471.

Molina, J.A., R. Ortega and J. Velilla (2017). Feminization of entrepreneurship in developing countries.

Molina, J.A., Velilla, J. and Ortega, R. (2016). The decision to become an entrepreneur in Spain: the role of household finances. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 20(1), 57-73.

Velilla, J., J.A. Molina and Ortega, R. (2018). Why older workers become entrepreneurs? International evidence using fuzzy set methods. The Journal of the Economics of Ageing, 12, 88-95. DOI: 10.1016/j.jeoa.2018.03.004.

Velilla, J., J.A. Molina and Ortega, R. (2020). Entrepreneurship among low-, mid and high-income workers in South America: a fuzzy-set analysis. IZA Discussion Papers, No. 13209, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), Bonn.