Koffi, Siméon (2021): Analyse de la politique budgétaire en Côte d’ivoire à partir d’une estimation Bayésienne d’un modèle d'Equilibre Général Dynamique Stochastique (DSGE).
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_108751.pdf Download (2MB) | Preview |
Abstract
This study sheds light on the effect of fiscal policy on the Ivorian economy by measuring the value of the different Keynesian multipliers and the possible origins of GDP fluctuation during the period of this study. For this paper, one preferred a Bayesian estimation of a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model using data from the Direction des Prévisions, des Politiques et des Statistiques Economiques (DPPSE), the Direction Générale du Budget et des Finances (DGBF) and the World Bank database over the period 2000Q1-2019Q4. The results show that (i) the increase in public investment has a positive effect on household consumption, the private sector, and then on the economic activity. The Keynesian multiplier of public investment has been estimated at about , (ii) lowering tax rates is likely to boost the economy but its impact remains weak, (iii) public expenditures, particularly personnel expenditures, have a negative effect on the Ivorian economy.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Analyse de la politique budgétaire en Côte d’ivoire à partir d’une estimation Bayésienne d’un modèle d'Equilibre Général Dynamique Stochastique (DSGE) |
English Title: | Analysis of fiscal policy in Côte d’Ivoire using Bayesian estimation of a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model |
Language: | French |
Keywords: | Bayesian estimation, DSGE, Keynesian multiplier, fiscal policy. |
Subjects: | C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C1 - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General > C11 - Bayesian Analysis: General E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E6 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook > E61 - Policy Objectives ; Policy Designs and Consistency ; Policy Coordination E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E6 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook > E62 - Fiscal Policy E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E6 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook > E63 - Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy ; Stabilization ; Treasury Policy |
Item ID: | 108751 |
Depositing User: | Mr Siméon Koffi |
Date Deposited: | 13 Jul 2021 11:37 |
Last Modified: | 13 Jul 2021 11:37 |
References: | [1] Arellano, C., Bulir, A., Lane, T., and Lipschitz, L. (2009). The dynamic implication of foreign aid its variability. Journal of Development Economics 88, 102. [2] Barro, R. J. (1990). Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogenous Growth. Journal of Political Economy, 98. [3] Christiano, L. J., Eichenbaum, M., and Evans, C. L. (2005). Nominal Rigidities and the Dynamic Effects of a Shock to Monetary Policy, Journal of Political Economy, 113, 1–45. [4] Coenen, G., and Straub, R. (2005). Non-Ricardian Households and Fiscal Policy in an Estimated DSGE Model of the Euro Area. Computing in Economics and Finance, 102. [5] Costa, J., and Jose, C. (2016). Understanding DSGE models: Theory and Applications. Vernon Art and Science Inc. [6] Djinkpo, M. (2019). A DSGE model for fiscal policy analysis in The Gambia, Munich Personal RePEc Archive. [7] Galí, J., and Monacelli, T. (2005). Monetary Policy and Exchange Rate Volatility in a Small Open Economy, The Review of Economic Studies, Volume 72, Issue 3, Pages 707–734. [8] Koop, G. (2003). Bayesian Econometrics. John Wiley and Sons. [9] Krugman, P. (2009). The Increasing Returns Revolution in Trade and Geography. American Economic Review, 99 (3): 561-71. [10] Luk, S. K., and Vines, D. (2011). Financial-Friction Macroeconomics with Highly Leveraged Financial Institutions. CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP8576. [11] M’pya, B. M. (2021). Efficacité de la politique budgétaire en RDC. Dynare Working Papers Series. [12] Romer, P. (2016). The Trouble with Macroeconomics. Stern School of Business, New York University. [13] Smets, F., and Wouters, R. (2003). An Estimated Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model of the Euro Area. Journal of the European Economic Association, 1 (5), 1123–1175. [14] Stähler, N., and Thomas, C. (2011). FiMod-a DSGE Model for Fiscal Policy Simulations, Discussion Paper Series 1: Economic Studies, Deutsche Bundesbank. [15] Stiglitz, J. E. (2018). Where modern macroeconomics went wrong. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Volume 34, Issue 1-2, Pages 70–106. [16] Uhlig, H. (1999). A Toolkit for Analyzing Nonlinear Dynamic Stochastic Models Easily, Center University of Tilburg. Discussion Paper at the Institute for Empirical Macroeconomics and of the Center DP. [17] Zubairy, S. (2010). On Fiscal Multipliers: Estimates from a Medium Scale DSGE Model. Rapport technique No 30. Bank of Canada. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/108751 |