Syed Abul, Basher and Salim, Rashid and Mohammad Riad, Uddin (2022): Regional Convergence in Bangladesh using Night Lights. Forthcoming in:
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_113394.pdf Download (473kB) | Preview |
Abstract
We analyze economic convergence across 64 districts of Bangladesh using newly harmonized satellite night light data over 1992-2018. The growth in night lights—taken as a proxy for regional economic activity—reveals overwhelming evidence of absolute convergence. Regional differences in night light (or income) growth have been shrinking at an annual convergence rate of 4.57%, corresponding to a half-life of 15 years. Net migration plays a relatively prominent role in the regional convergence process.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Regional Convergence in Bangladesh using Night Lights |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Night lights, convergence, Bangladesh |
Subjects: | O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity > O47 - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth ; Aggregate Productivity ; Cross-Country Output Convergence R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R1 - General Regional Economics > R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes |
Item ID: | 113394 |
Depositing User: | Syed Basher |
Date Deposited: | 22 Jun 2022 08:27 |
Last Modified: | 22 Jun 2022 08:27 |
References: | Abreu, M., de Groot, H., and Florax, R. (2005) A meta-analysis of beta-convergence: The Legendary 2%. Journal of Economic Surveys 19, 389-420. Asher, S. and Novosad, P. (2020) Rural roads and local economic development. American Economic Review 110, 797-823. BBS (2015) Population Density and Vulnerability: A Challenge for Sustainable Development of Bangladesh. Population Monograph: Volume 7, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics Barro, R.J. (1991) Economic growth in a cross section of countries. Quarterly Journal of Economics 106, 407-443. Basher, S.A., Behtarin, J. and Rashid, S. (2022) Convergence across Subnational Regions of Bangladesh – What the Night Lights Data Say? World Development Sustainability 1, 100001, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wds.2022.100001 Chanda, A. and Kabiraj, S. (2020) Shedding light on regional growth and convergence in India. World Development 133, Article 104961. Donaldson, D. and Storeygard, A. (2016) The view from above: Applications of satellite data in economics. Journal of Economic Perspectives 30, 171-98. Durlauf, S.N. and Johnson, P.A. (1995) Multiple regimes and cross-country growth behavior. Journal of Applied Econometrics 10, 365-84. Gennaioli, N., La Porta, R., De Silanes, F.L. and Shleifer, A. (2014) Growth in regions. Journal of Economic Growth 19, 259-309. Iqbal, K. and Roy, P.K. (2014) Examining the impact of climate change on migration through the agricultural channel: Evidence from district level panel data from Bangladesh. SANDEE Working Paper No. 84–14, South Asian Network for Development and Environmental Economics (SANDEE), Kathmandu, Nepal. Johnson, P. and Papageorgiou, C. (2020) What remains of cross-country convergence? Journal of Economic Literature 58, 129-175 Khandker, S.R., Bakht, Z. and Koolwal, G.B. (2009) The poverty impact of rural roads: Evidence from Bangladesh. Economic Development and Cultural Change 57, 685-722. Li, X., Zhou, Y., Zhao, M. and Zhao, X. (2020) A harmonized global nighttime light dataset 1992–2018. Scientific Data 7: 168. Ministry of Planning (2011) Sixth Five Year Plan, FY2011-FY2015. Part I: Strategic Direction and Policy Framework. Government of Bangladesh. Ozgen, C., Nijkamp, P. and Poot, J. (2009) The effect of migration on income growth and convergence: Meta-analytic evidence. IZA Discussion Paper No. 4522. Phillips, P.C.B. and Sul, D. (2007) Transition modeling and econometric convergence tests. Econometrica 75, 1771-1855. Sen, B., Ahmed, M., Yunus, M. and Ali, Z. (2014) Regional Inequality in Bangladesh in the 2000s: Re-Visiting the East-West Divide Debate, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies. World Bank (1996) Bangladesh: Rural Infrastructure Strategy Study. University Press Limited, Dhaka. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/113394 |