Wall, Howard J. (2022): Student Outcomes and Spending on Teachers in the Aftermath of Recession.
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Abstract
This paper finds a link between the trends in K-12 spending and student success in Missouri after the Great Recession. I find that, for city schools only, changes in English Language Arts and Math proficiency rates for third graders were negatively related to changes in the number of students per teacher. According to my estimates, an increase in the average number of students per teacher in city schools accounted for almost all of the drop in the schools’ average ELA proficiency, and all of the drop in their average Math proficiency. Thus, the evidence indicates that the cuts in spending on teachers in the aftermath of the Great Recession affected student outcomes in city schools, but did little to affect student outcomes in schools in other locales.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Student Outcomes and Spending on Teachers in the Aftermath of Recession |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Education spending |
Subjects: | I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I2 - Education and Research Institutions > I22 - Educational Finance ; Financial Aid I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I2 - Education and Research Institutions > I28 - Government Policy |
Item ID: | 113440 |
Depositing User: | Howard J. Wall |
Date Deposited: | 24 Jun 2022 08:14 |
Last Modified: | 24 Jun 2022 08:14 |
References: | Goldstein, Jessica and McGee, Josh B. (2020). Did spending cuts during the Great Recession really cause student outcomes to decline? EDRE Working Paper No. 2020-05. Hanushek, Eric A. (2018) Missouri’s economic future lies with school reform. Missouri Policy Journal, 6, 23-38. Hanushek, Eric A. (2020) Education production functions. In Steve Bradley and Colin Green (ed.), Economics of Education, 2nd Edition, London: Academic Press, pp. 161-170. Jackson, C. Kirabo and Mackevicius, Claire (2021) The distribution of school spending impacts. NBER Working Paper 28517. Jackson, C. Kirabo; Wigger, Cora; and Xiong, Heyu (2021) Do school spending cuts matter? Evidence from the Great Recession. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 13(2), 1-32. Kraft, Matthew A. and Bielberg, Joshua F. (2022) The inequitable effects of teacher layoffs: What we know and can do. Education Finance and Policy, 19(2), 367-377. Podgursky, Michael and Springer, Matthew G. (2006) K-12 public school finance in Missouri: An overview. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Regional Economic Development, 2(1), 31-50. Podgursky, Michael and Springer, Matthew G. (2011) Teacher compensation systems in the United States K-12 public school system. National Tax Journal, 64(1), 165-194. Shores, Kenneth and Steinberg, Matthew P. (2019) Schooling during the Great Recession: Patterns of school spending and student achievement using population data. AERA Open, 5(1), 1-29. Rauscher, Emily (2020) Does money matter more in the country? Education funding reductions and achievement in Kansas, 2010-2018. AERA Open, 6(4), 1-38. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/113440 |