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Evaluating the Impact of National Volume-Based Procurement: Evidence from China

Wang, Zeyang (2024): Evaluating the Impact of National Volume-Based Procurement: Evidence from China.

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Abstract

The Volume-Based Procurement (VBP) undertaken by governments significantly influences the healthcare landscape across numerous nations. Initiated in 2018 and broadened in 2019, the National Volume-Based Procurement in China has experienced eight phases of execution throughout key regions. This research utilizes a Difference-in-Differences (DID) framework to assess the effects of centralized procurement on pharmaceutical results. The results indicate that: (1) in the 2018 pilot phase, there was a significant reduction in drug expenditures, an increase in quantities, and a marked decline in prices; and (2) when analyzing the impact of all seven subsequent rounds, both expenditures and prices continued to show significant decreases, although quantities also saw a considerable decline.

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