Willmore, Larry (2000): Export Processing Zones in Cuba. Published in: chapter 4 of The Cuban Economy: Performance,. Problems, Policies and Prospects, edited by A. Ritter (University ... , Vol. 31, No. Pitt Latin American Series (15 May 2004)
PDF
MPRA_paper_123138.pdf Download (42kB) |
Abstract
In a radical shift of policy, Cuba inaugurated in 1997 a number of export processing zones (EPZs). Despite generous tax incentives and an abundant supply of educated labour, investors have not rushed to the EPZs, except for one firm which has its eye on national rather than export markets. This paper argues that Cuba's EPZs have failed not because they face a United States trade embargo, but rather because employers must pay US $1.50 an hour for labour that receives take-home wages equivalent to only 4 US cents an hour.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Export Processing Zones in Cuba |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Cuba, export processing zones, wage policy |
Subjects: | F - International Economics > F1 - Trade F - International Economics > F1 - Trade > F16 - Trade and Labor Market Interactions F - International Economics > F3 - International Finance > F31 - Foreign Exchange O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O2 - Development Planning and Policy > O24 - Trade Policy ; Factor Movement Policy ; Foreign Exchange Policy |
Item ID: | 123138 |
Depositing User: | Larry Willmore |
Date Deposited: | 01 Jan 2025 05:18 |
Last Modified: | 01 Jan 2025 05:18 |
References: | Kaplinsky, Raphael, "Export processing zones inthe Dominican Republic: Transforming manufactures into commodities," World Development , Vol. 21, No. 11(November 1993), pp. 1851-1865. Kaplinsky, Raphael, "A reply to Willmore,"World Development , Vol. 23, No. 3(March 1995), pp. 537-540. Rodriguez, Herminia, "Zonas francas: Hablemoscon franquicia," Bohemia, Vol. 89, No.15 (18 July 1997), pp. 32-35. United Nations, "Investment in post -conflictsituations," chapter 8 of World Economicand Social Survey 1996 (New York:United Nations Sales No. E.96.II.C.1,1996), pp. 189-213. Werlau, Maria C., "Investment in Cuba: Thelimits of commercial engagement,"World Affairs , Vol. 106, No. 2 (Fall1997), pp. 51-69. Willmore, Larry, "Industrial policy in CentralAmerica," Cepal Review, No. 48 (December 1992), pp. 95 -105 (translated from the Spanish original). Willmore, Larry, "Export processing zones in the Dominican Republic: A comment on Kaplinsky," World Development, Vol.23, No. 3 (March 1995), pp. 529-535. Willmore, Larry, "Export processing in the Caribbean: Lessons from four case studies”, ECLAC Working Paper 42 (September 1996). |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/123138 |