Ayub, Mehar and Ahsanuddin, Muhammad (2001): When Military Restrain the Rule: Philosophy and Indications. Published in: Journal of Management and Social Sciences , Vol. 2, No. 1 (April 2006): pp. 49-54.
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Abstract
It was concluded in the literature that military is merely a symptom of underlying political difficulties, a neutral force, which mechanically moves into the political area when a vacuum is created. Armed forces took control over the political management only in those economies where magnitude of military power was greater in relation with the size of economy: a higher defense expenditure to GDP ratio lead the control of political management by armed forces.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | When Military Restrain the Rule: Philosophy and Indications |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Coupolgy; Economic Performance; Defence Expenditures; |
Subjects: | H - Public Economics > H1 - Structure and Scope of Government > H11 - Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government Z - Other Special Topics > Z0 - General |
Item ID: | 393 |
Depositing User: | Ayub Mehar |
Date Deposited: | 12 Oct 2006 |
Last Modified: | 01 Oct 2019 21:49 |
References: | • Guillermo O’Donnell (1978); “Reflections on the Patterns of Change in the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State”; Latin American Research Review 12(1); 1978 • McAllister (1966); “ Recent Research and Writing on the Role of the Military in Latin America”; Latin American Research Review 2(1) 1966 • Valenzuela, Arturo (1985); “A Note on the Military and Social Science Theory”; Third World Quarterly, 7 (1) 1985 • West, R. (1992); “Determinants of Military Expenditures in Developing Countries: Review of Academic Research”; Washington: World Bank Discussion Paper Number: 185, 1992 • Huntington, Samuel P. (1968); “Political Order in Changing Societies”; New Heaven: Yale University Press, 1968 • Geoffrey Barraclough (1985); “Sounds Suspiciously like Doctrinaire English Whiggism”; in Back to the Barracks? Third World Quarterly, 7(1), 1985 • Finer, S.E. (1982); “The Morphology of Military Regimes”; in Kolkowitz and Korbonski (eds); Soldiers, Peasants and Bureaucrats; London: Allen and Unwin, 1982 • Sundhausen, U (1988); “Military Withdrawal from Government Responsibility”; European Center for Political Research, (Mimeo) 1982 • Finer S.E. (1976); “The Man on Horseback”; Harmondsworth: Peregrine, 1976 • Finer, S.E. (1985); “The Retreat to the Barracks”; Third World Quarterly, 7(1), 1985 • Mehar, Ayub (1999); “Determinants of Military Rule: Theory and Evidences” Business Recorder, November 1999, Karachi • Mehar, Ayub (1999); “Gun and Butter Trade Off: Another Side of the Picture” Business Recorder, November 1999, Karachi • Mehar, Ayub (1999); “Why System should be changed” Business Recorder, December 1999, Karachi. • Mehbub-ul-Haq Human Development Center (2000); “Human Development in South Asia”; Karachi: Oxford University Press |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/393 |