du Jardin, Philippe (2008): Bankruptcy prediction and neural networks: The contribution of variable selection methods. Published in: Proceedings of the Second European Symposium on Time Series Prediction (Estsp 2008), Helsinki University of Technology, Porvoo, Finland, (2008): pp. 271-284.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_44384.pdf Download (91kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Of the methods used to build bankruptcy prediction models in the last twenty years, neural networks are among the most challenging. Despite the characteristics of neural networks, most of the research done until now has not taken them into consideration for building financial failure models, nor for selecting the variables to be included in the models. The aim of our research is to establish that to improve the prediction accuracy of the models, variable selection techniques developed specifically for neural networks may well offer a useful alternative to conventional methods.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Bankruptcy prediction and neural networks: The contribution of variable selection methods |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Bankruptcy Prediction; Forecasting model; Variable selection |
Subjects: | C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C4 - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics > C45 - Neural Networks and Related Topics C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C5 - Econometric Modeling > C53 - Forecasting and Prediction Methods ; Simulation Methods G - Financial Economics > G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance > G33 - Bankruptcy ; Liquidation |
Item ID: | 44384 |
Depositing User: | Professor Philippe du Jardin |
Date Deposited: | 15 Feb 2013 17:08 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2019 14:48 |
References: | E. I. Altman, Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis and the Prediction of Corporate Bankruptcy, Journal of Finance, 23:589-609, 1968. B. Back, T. Laitinen and K. Sere, Choosing Bankruptcy Predictors Using Discriminant Analysis, Logit Analysis and Genetic Algorithms, Technical Report, Turku Centre for Computer Science, 1996. J. E. Boritz and D. B. Kennedy, Effectiveness of Neural Network Types for Prediction of Business Failure, Expert Systems with Applications, 9:503-512, 1995. I. Bose and R. Pal, Predicting the Survival or Failure of Click-and-Mortar Corporations: A Knowledge Discovery Approach, European Journal of Operational Research, 174:959-982, 2006. A. Brabazon and P. B. Keenan, A Hybrid Genetic Model for the Prediction of Corporate Failure, Computational Management Science, 1:293-310, 2004. C. Charalambous, A. Charitou and F. Kaourou, Application of Feature Extractive Algorithm to Bankruptcy Prediction, proceedings of the IEEE-INNS-ENNS International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IIE-IJCNN 2000), pages 303-308, July, Como (Italy), 2000. A. Charitou, E. Neophytou and C. Charalambous, Predicting Corporate Failure: Empirical Evidence for the UK, European Accounting Review, 13:465-497, 2004. S. Jones and D. A. Hensher, Predicting Firm Financial Distress: A Mixed Logit Model, Accounting Review, 79: 1011-1038, 2007. K. Kiviluoto, Predicting Bankruptcies with the Self-Organizing Map, Neurocomputing, 21:191-220, 1998. N. Kumar, R. Krovi and B. Rajagopalan, Financial Decision Support with Hybrid Genetic and Neural Based Modeling Tools, European Journal of Operational Research, 103:339-349, 1997. R.C. Lacher, P. K. Coats, S. C. Sharma and L. F. Fant, A Neural Network for Classifying the Financial Health of a Firm, European Journal of Operational Research, 85:53-65, 1995. T. Laitinen and M. Kankaanpaa, Comparative Analysis of Failure Prediction Methods: The Finnish Case, European Accounting Review, 8:67-92, 1999. E. K. Laitinen and T. Laitinen, Bankruptcy Prediction: Application of the Taylor's Expansion in Logistic Regression, International Review of Financial Analysis, 9:327-349, 2000. K. C. Lee, I. Han and Y. Kwon, Hybrid Neural Network Models for Bankruptcy Predictions, Decision Support Systems, 18:63-72, 1996. P. Leray and P. Gallinari, Feature Selection with Neural Networks, Behaviormetrika, 26:145-166, 1998. M. C. Odom and R. Sharda, A Neural Network Model for Bankruptcy Prediction, proceedings of the IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN 2001), pages 163-168, San Diego (California), 1990. J. A. Ohlson, Financial Ratios and the Probabilistic Prediction of Bankruptcy, Journal of Accounting Research, 18:109-131, 1980. P. C. Pendharkar, A Threshold-Varying Artificial Neural Network Approach for Classification and its Application to Bankruptcy Prediction Problem, Computers and Operations Research, 32:2561-2582, 2005. P. P. M. Pompe and J. Bilderbeek, The Prediction of Bankruptcy of Small- and Medium-Sized Industrial Firms, Journal of Business Venturing, 20:847-868, 2005. T. K. Sen, P. Ghandforoush and C. T. Stivason, Improving Prediction of Neural Networks: A Study of Two Financial Prediction Tasks, Journal of Applied Mathematics and Decision Sciences, 8:219-233, 2004. C. Serrano-Cinca, Feedforward Neural Networks in the Classification of Financial Information, European Journal of Finance, 3:183-202, 1997. R. S. Sexton, R. S. Sriram and H. Etheridge, Improving Decision Effectiveness of Artificial Neural Networks: A Modified Genetic Algorithm Approach, Decision Sciences, 34:421-442, 2003. K. Y. Tam and M. Y. Kiang, Managerial Applications of Neural Networks: The Case of Bank Failure Predictions, Management Science, 38:926-947, 1992. E. W. Tyree and J. A. Long, Bankruptcy Prediction Models: Probabilistic Neural Networks versus Discriminant Analysis and Backpropagation Neural Networks, Working Paper, Department of Business Computing, City University, 1996. J. Wallrafen, P. Protzel and H. Popp, Genetically Optimized Neural Network Classifiers for Bankruptcy Prediction – An Empirical Study, proceedings of the 29th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICS 1996), pages 419-426, Maui (Hawaii), 1996. N. Wilson, K. S. Chong and M. J. Peel, Neural Network Simulation and the Prediction of Corporate Outcomes: Some Empirical Findings, International Journal of the Economics of Business, 2:31-50, 1995. R. L. Wilson and R. Sharda, Bankruptcy Prediction Using Neural Networks, Decision Support System, 11:545-557, 1994. C. H. Wu, G. H. Tzeng, Y. J. Goo and W. C. Fang, A Real-Valued Genetic Algorithm to Optimize the Parameters of Support Vector Machine for Predicting Bankruptcy, Expert Systems with Applications, 32:397-408, 2007. M. Yacoub and Y Bennani, HVS: A Heuristic for Variable Selection in Multilayer Artificial Neural Network Classifier, proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks and Intelligent Engineering (ICANNII 1997), pages 527-532, Saint-Louis (Missouri) 1997. Z. R. Yang and R. G. Harrison, Analysing Company Performance Using Templates, Intelligent Data Analysis, 6:2002. Z. R. Yang, M. B. Platt and H. D. Platt, Probabilistic Neural Networks in Bankruptcy Prediction, Journal of Business Research, 44:67-74, 1999. C. V. Zavgren, Assessing the Vulnerability to Failure of American Industrial Firms: A Logistic Analysis, Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 12:19-45, 1985. Z. Zhu, H. He, J. A. Starzyk and C. Tseng, Self-Organizing Learning Array and its Application to Economic and Financial Problems, Information Sciences, 177:1180-1192, 2007. M. E. Zmijewski, Methodological Issues Related to the Estimation of Financial Distress Prediction Models, Journal of Accounting Research, 22:59-82, 1984. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/44384 |