Islam, Jamal and Mohajan, Haradhan and Moolio, Pahlaj (2011): Output Maximization Subject to a Nonlinear Constraint. Published in: KASBIT Business Journal , Vol. 4, No. 2 (31 December 2011): pp. 116-128.
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Abstract
Using method of Lagrange multipliers and applying first-order necessary conditions as well as second-order sufficient conditions for maximization, an attempt has been made to maximize an output of an agency subject to a nonlinear budget constraint by assuming that the agency gets price discounts for purchasing larger quantity of an input. Such quantity discounts alter the linear budget constraint and result in a nonlinear (convex type) budget constraint. Using comparative static analysis, we study behaviour of the agency when prices of inputs undergo change, besides providing an interpretation of the Lagrange multipliers in this specific case.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Output Maximization Subject to a Nonlinear Constraint |
English Title: | Output Maximization Subject to a Nonlinear Constraint |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Maximization, Nonlinear Constraint, Interpretation of Lagrange Multiplier |
Subjects: | C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C6 - Mathematical Methods ; Programming Models ; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling > C67 - Input-Output Models |
Item ID: | 50676 |
Depositing User: | Haradhan Kumar Mohajan |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2013 08:03 |
Last Modified: | 10 Oct 2019 09:33 |
References: | Baxley, J.V. and Moorhouse, J.C. 1984. Lagrange Multiplier Problems in Economics. The American Mathematical Monthly, 91(7): 404-412 (Aug. – Sep). Chiang, A.C. 1984. Fundamental Methods of Mathematical Economics. 3rd ed. Singapore: McGraw-Hill. Humphery, T.M. 1997. Algebraic Production Functions and Their Uses Before Cobb- Douglas. Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly, 83(1) Winter. Islam, J.N. 1997. Aspects of Mathematical Economics and Social Choice Theory. Proceedings of the Second Chittagong Conference on Mathematical Economics and its Relevance for Development. J.N. Islam (Ed.), Chittagong: University of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Islam, J.N. 2008. An Introduction to Mathematical Economics and Social Choice Theory, (book to appear). Islam, J.N., Mohajan, H.K., and Moolio, P. 2009. Preference of Social Choice in Mathematical Economics, Indus Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 3(1):17-37 (Spring 2009) Islam, J.N., Mohajan, H.K., and Moolio, P. 2010. Utility Maximization subject to Multiple Constraints. Li, H. 2008. Lagrange Multipliers and their Applications. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37921, USA. Moolio, P. 2002. Theory and Applications of Classical Optimization to Economic Problems. M. Phil. Thesis. Chittagong: University of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Moolio, P. and Islam, J.N. 2008. Cost Minimization of a Competitive Firm. Indus Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 2(2): 184-160 (Fall 2008). Moolio, P., Islam, J.N., and Mohajan, H.K. 2009. Output Maximization of an Agency. Indus Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 3(1): 39-51 (Spring 2009). |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/50676 |