Llamazares, Bonifacio and Pérez-Asurmendi, Patrizia (2013): Triple-acyclicity in majorities based on difference in support.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_52218.pdf Download (346kB) | Preview |
Abstract
In this paper we study to what extent majorities based on difference in support leads to triple-acyclic collective decisions. These majorities, which take into account voters' intensities of preference between pairs of alternatives through reciprocal preference relations, require to the winner alternative to exceed the support for the other alternative in a difference fixed before the election. Depending on that difference, i.e., on the threshold of support, and on some requirements on the individual rationality of the voters, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for avoiding cycles of three alternatives on the collective decision.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Triple-acyclicity in majorities based on difference in support |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Triple-acyclicity; Majorities based on difference in support; Reciprocal preference relations; Voting systems. |
Subjects: | D - Microeconomics > D7 - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making |
Item ID: | 52218 |
Depositing User: | Sr. Bonifacio Llamazares |
Date Deposited: | 16 Dec 2013 03:14 |
Last Modified: | 04 Oct 2019 17:24 |
References: | [1] C.R. Barrett, P.K. Pattanaik, M. Salles, On choosing rationally when preferences are fuzzy, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 34 (1990) 197–212. [2] S. Cato, D. Hirata, Collective choice rules and collective rationality: a unified method of characterizations, Social Choice and Welfare 34 (2010) 611–630. [3] F. Chiclana, E. Herrera-Viedma, S. Alonso, F. Herrera, Cardinal consistency of reciprocal preference relations: A characterization of multiplicative transitivity, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems 17 (2009) 14–23. [4] F. Chiclana, E. Herrera-Viedma, S. Alonso, R.A. Marques Pereira, Preferences and consistency issues in group decision making, in: H. Bustince, F. Herrera, J. Montero (Eds.), Fuzzy Sets and Their Extensions: Representation, Aggregation and Models, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2008, pp. 219–237. [5] M. de Condorcet, Essai sur l’Application de l’Analyse à la Probabilité des Décisions Rendues à la Pluralité des Voix, Imprimerie Royale, Paris, 1785. [6] M. Dasgupta, R. Deb, Transitivity and fuzzy preferences, Social Choice and Welfare 13 (1996) 305–318. [7] B. De Baets, H. De Meyer, Transitivity frameworks for reciprocal relations: cycle-transitivity versus FG-transitivity, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 152 (2005) 249–270. [8] B. De Baets, H. De Meyer, B. De Schuymer, S. Jenei, Cyclic evaluation of transitivity of reciprocal relations, Social Choice and Welfare 26 (2006) 217–238. [9] D. Dubois, H. Prade, Fuzzy Sets and Systems: Theory and Applications, Academic Press, New York, 1980. [10] S. Freson, B. De Baets, H. De Meyer, Closing reciprocal relations w.r.t. stochastic transitivity, Fuzzy Sets and Systems (in press). [11] S. Freson, H. De Meyer, B. De Baets, Opening reciprocal relations w.r.t. stochastic transitivity, in: S. Greco, B. Bouchon-Meunier, G. Coletti, M. Fedrizzi, B. Matarazzo, R.R. Yager (Eds.), Advances in Computational Intelligence, volume 300 of Communications in Computer and Information Science, Springer, Berlin, 2012, pp. 306–314. [12] J.L. García-Lapresta, B. Llamazares, Aggregation of fuzzy preferences: Some rules of the mean, Social Choice and Welfare 17 (2000) 673–690. [13] J.L. García-Lapresta, B. Llamazares, Majority decisions based on difference of votes, Journal of Mathematical Economics 35 (2001) 463–481. [14] J.L. García-Lapresta, B. Llamazares, Preference intensities and majority decisions based on difference of support between alternatives, Group Decision and Negotiation 19 (2010) 527–542. [15] J.L. García-Lapresta, L.C. Meneses, Individual-valued preferences and their aggregation: consistency analysis in a real case, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 151 (2005) 269–284. [16] J.L. García-Lapresta, J. Montero, Consistency in preference modelling, in: B. Bouchon-Meunier, G. Coletti, R.R. Yager (Eds.), Modern Information Processing: From Theory to Applications, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2006, pp. 87–97. [17] S. Genc, F.E. Boran, D. Akay, Z. Xu, Interval multiplicative transitivity for consistency, missing values and priority weights of interval fuzzy preference relations, Information Sciences 180 (2010) 4877–4891. [18] E. Herrera-Viedma, F. Herrera, F. Chiclana, M. Luque, Some issues on consistency of fuzzy preference relations, European Journal of Operational Research 154 (2004) 98–109. [19] N. Houy, Some further characterizations for the forgotten voting rules, Mathematical Social Sciences 53 (2007) 111–121. [20] N. Jain, Transitivity of fuzzy relations and rational choice, Annals of Operations Research 23 (1990) 265–278. [21] B. Llamazares, Simple and absolute special majorities generated by OWA operators, European Journal of Operational Research 158 (2004) 707–720. [22] B. Llamazares, The forgotten decision rules: Majority rules based on difference of votes, Mathematical Social Sciences 51 (2006) 311–326. [23] B. Llamazares, Choosing OWA operator weights in the field of Social Choice, Information Sciences 177 (2007) 4745–4756. [24] B. Llamazares, J.L. García-Lapresta, Voting systems generated by quasiarithmetic means and OWA operators, in: J. Fodor, B. De Baets (Eds.), Principles of Fuzzy Preference Modelling and Decision Making, Academia Press, Ghent, 2003, pp. 195–213. [25] B. Llamazares, J.L. García-Lapresta, Extension of some voting systems to the field of gradual preferences, in: H. Bustince, F. Herrera, J. Montero (Eds.), Fuzzy Sets and Their Extensions: Representation, Aggregation and Models, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2008, pp. 297–315. [26] B. Llamazares, P. Pérez-Asurmendi, J.L. García-Lapresta, Collective transitivity in majorities based on difference in support, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 216 (2013) 3–15. [27] J.I. Morales, Memoria Matemática sobre el Cálculo de la Opinion en las Elecciones, Imprenta Real, Madrid, 1797. [28] H. Nurmi, Approaches to collective decision making with fuzzy preference relations, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 6 (1981) 249–259. [29] T. Schwartz, The Logic of Collective Choice, Columbia University Press, New York, 1986. [30] A.K. Sen, Collective Choice and Social Welfare, Holden-Day, San Francisco, 1970. [31] A.K. Sen, Social choice theory: A re-examination, Econometrica 45 (1977) 53–89. [32] K. Suzumura, Rational Choice, Collective Decisions, and Social Welfare, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1983. [33] Z. Switalski, Rationality of fuzzy reciprocal preference relations, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 107 (1999) 187–190. [34] Z. Switalski, General transitivity conditions for fuzzy reciprocal preference matrices, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 137 (2003) 85–100. [35] T. Tanino, Fuzzy preference orderings in group decision making, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 12 (1984) 117–131. [36] Y. Xu, R. Patnayakuni, H. Wang, The ordinal consistency of a fuzzy preference relation, Information Sciences 224 (2013) 152–164. [37] L.A. Zadeh, Similarity relations and fuzzy orderings, Information Sciences 3 (1971) 177–200. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/52218 |