Mohajeryami, Saeed (2015): Forecasting Feds Fund Rate: 1982-2014.
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Abstract
Federal funds rate in the US is the interest rate that the banks pay each other for lending funds overnight. Fed funds rate is an important benchmark in the economy because of its significant impact on many other financial indices. The target rate is determined by Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). Federal Reserve’s method of determining “reaction function” is subject to speculation for a long time. Taylor believed that the reaction function can be specified as a weighted average of deviations of inflation and unemployment from target values. But this model, even though worked for a long time, are under attack by new economists and like many old models are obsolete because of the various structural change in the society and economy. In this work, different models and different parameters are used to determine the reaction function. According to the results, VAR model gives the best FERMS (5.7%). Another interesting observation is that the inflation rate does not granger-cause Feds fund target rate which is not consistent with Taylor rule. On the other hand, the unemployment rate plays an important role in the Feds reaction function.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Forecasting Feds Fund Rate: 1982-2014 |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Federal Funds Rate (FFR), Taylor rule, Federal Reserve |
Subjects: | E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E5 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit |
Item ID: | 67142 |
Depositing User: | Mr. Saeed Mohajeryami |
Date Deposited: | 09 Oct 2015 15:00 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2019 04:51 |
References: | [1] Khoury, Salwa S. 1990. “The /federal Reserve Reaction Function: A Specification Search.” In the Political Economy of American Monetary Policy, ed. Thomas Mayer. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, pp. 27-41. [2] Bernanke, Ben S., and Alan S. Blinder. 1992.” The Federal Funds Rate and the Channels of Monetary Transmission.” American Economic Review 82, pp. 901-921 [3] Judd, John P., and Glenn D. Rudebusch. "Taylor's Rule and the Fed: 1970-1997." Economic Review-Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco (1998): 3-16. [4] Hamilton, James D., and Oscar Jorda. “A model for the federal funds rate target”. No. w7847. National bureau of economic research, 2000. [5] Belongia, Michael, and Melvin Hinich. "The evolving role and definition of the federal funds rate in the conduct of US monetary policy." (2009). [6] Galbraith, James K., Olivier G. Giovannoni, and Ann J. Russo. "The Fed's Real Reaction Function Monetary Policy, Inflation, Unemployment, Inequality-and Presidential Politics." (2007). [7] Femia, Katherine, Steven Friedman, and Brian P. Sack. "The Effects of Policy Guidance on Perceptions of the Fed's Reaction Function." FRB of New York Staff Report 652 (2013). |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/67142 |