Bordon, Paola and Fu, Chao (2015): College-Major Choice to College-Then-Major Choice. Published in: Review of Economic Studies , Vol. 82, No. 4 (October 2015): pp. 1247-1288.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_79643.pdf Download (505kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Many countries use college-major-specific admissions policies that require a student to choose a college-major pair jointly. Given the potential of student-major mismatches, we explore the equilibrium effects of postponing student choice of major.We develop a sorting equilibrium model under the collegemajor- specific admissions regime, allowing for match uncertainty and peer effects.We estimate the model using Chilean data.We introduce the counterfactual regime as a Stackelberg game in which a social planner chooses college-specific admissions policies and students make enrolment decisions, learn about their fits to various majors before choosing one. Our estimates indicate that switching from the baseline to the counterfactual regime leads to a 1% increase in average student welfare and that it is more likely to benefit female, low-income and/or low-ability students.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | College-Major Choice to College-Then-Major Choice |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | College-major choice, major-specific ability, uncertainty, peer effects, equilibrium, admission systems, cross-system comparison |
Subjects: | I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I2 - Education and Research Institutions > I20 - General J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J0 - General > J00 - General |
Item ID: | 79643 |
Depositing User: | Dr Paola Bordon |
Date Deposited: | 13 Jun 2017 06:11 |
Last Modified: | 06 Oct 2019 02:02 |
References: | ALTONJI, J. (1993), “The Demand for and Return to Education When Education Outcomes Are Uncertain”, Journal of Labor Economics, 11, 48–83. ALTONJI, J., E.BLOMand C.MEGHIR(2012), “Heterogeneity in Human Capital Investments: High School Curriculum, College Major, and Careers”, Annual Review of Economics, 4, 185–223. ACEMOGLU, D. (2002), “Technical Change, Inequality, and the Labor Market”, Journal of Economic Literature, 40, 7–72. ARCIDIACONO P. (2004), “Ability Sorting and the Returns to College Major”, Journal of Econometrics, 121, 343–375. ARCIDIACONO, P. and S. NICHOLSON (2005), “Peer Effects in Medical Schools”, Journal of Public Economics, 89, 327–350. BETTS, J. and D. MORELL (1999), “The Determinants of Undergraduate GPA: The Relative Importance of Family Background, High School Resources, and Peer Group Effects”, Journal of Human Resources, 107, 797–817. BLUME, L.,W. BROCK, S. DURLAUF andY. IOANNIDES (2011), “Identification of Social Interactions”, J. Benhabib, A. Bisin and M. Jackson, (eds.) Vol. 1B. Handbook of Social Economics, (North- Holland: Amsterdam, NL), 853–964. BROCK, W., and S. DURLAUF (2001), “Discrete Choice with Social Interactions”, Review of Economic Studies, 68, 235–260. CARD, D. (2009), “Immigration and Inequality”, American Economic Review: Papers & Proceedings, 99, 1–21. CUNHA, F., J. HECKMAN and S. NAVARRO (2005), “Separating Uncertainty from Heterogeneity in Life Cycle Earnings”, Oxford Economic Papers, 57, 191–261. DALE, S. and A. KRUEGER. (2002), “Estimating The Payoff To Attending a More Selective College: An Application Of Selection On Observables and Unobservables”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117, 1491–1527. EPPLE, D., R. ROMANO and H. SIEG. (2006), “Admission, Tuition, and Financial Aid Policies in The Market For Higher Education”, Econometrica, 74, 885–928. FU, C. (2014), “EquilibriumTuition,Applications,Admissions and Enrollment in the College Market”, Journal ofPolitical Economy, 122, 225–281. GOLDIN, C., and L. KATZ. (2008), “The Race between Education and Technology”, (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press). Downloaded from http://restud.oxfordjournals.org/ at Universidad de Chile on October 23, 2015 HASTINGS, J., C. NEILSON and S. ZIMMERMAN. (2013), “Are Some Degrees Worth More Than Others? Evidence from College Admission Cutoffs in Chile”, (Working Paper NBER). KINSLER, J. and R. PAVAN (2015), “The Specificity of General Human Capital: Evidence from College Major Choice”, Journal of Labor Economics, forthcoming. MALAMUD, O. (2010), “Breadth v.s. Depth: The Timing of Specialization in Higher Education”, Labour, 24, 359–390. MALAMUD, O. (2011), “Discovering One’s Talent: Learning from Academic Specialization”. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 64, 375–405. MANSKI, C. (1993), “Identification of Endogenous Social Effects: The Reflection Problem”, Review of Economic Studies, 60, 531–542. MANSKI, C. and D. MCFADDEN (1981), “Alternative Estimators and Sample Designs for Discrete Choice Analysis”, in C. Manski and D. McFadden, (eds.) Structural Analysis of Discrete Data and Econometric Applications, (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), 2–50. MOFFITT, R. (2001), “Policy Interventions, Low-Level Equilibria, and Social Interactions”, in S. Durlauf and P. Young, (eds.) Social Dynamics, (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press), 45–82. OTTAVIANO, G., and G. PERI. (2008), “Immigration and National Wages: Clarifying the Theory and the Empirics”, (Working Paper No. 14188 NBER). SACERDOTE, B. (2001), “Peer Effects with Random Assignment: Results from Dartmouth Roommates”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 116, 681–704. SILOS, P. and E. SMITH (2012), “Human Capital Portfolios”, (Working paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta). STANGE, K. (2012), “An Empirical Examination of the Option Value of College Enrollment”, American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 4, 49–84. STINEBRICKNER, T. and R. STINEBRICKNER (2011), “Math or Science? Using Longitudinal Expectations Data to Examine the Process of Choosing a College Major”, (Working Paper No. 16869 NBER) WISWALL, M. and B. ZAFAR, (2014), “Determinants of College Major Choice: Identification using an Information Experiment”, forthcoming in Review of Economic Studies. ZAFAR B. (2009), “College Major Choice and The Gender Gap”, Staff Report No. 364. (NewYork, NY: Federal Reserve Bank). ZIMMERMAN, D. (2003), “Peer Effects in Higher Education: Evidence from a Natural Experiment”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 85, 9–23. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/79643 |