garcia, juan manuel and alvarado enciso, alfredo (2018): Estimación de elasticidades de demanda de bienes y servicios en Perú mediante los métodos AIDS y QUAIDS.
PDF
MPRA_paper_89282.pdf Download (899kB) |
Abstract
The demand behavior of the different goods and services is a key component that shapes the structure of an economy, and its analysis is economic policies, such as taxation and promotion of productive development. Within the many demand systems posed in the theoretical and empirical literature, the almost ideal demand systems (AIDS and QUAIDS) have properties consistent with the maximization of utility according to the consumer's neoclassical theory. In this paper, we estimate price elasticities of demand, cross price and income are estimated for large groups of goods and services in Peru from 2004 to 2014, using AIDS and QUAIDS models, based on data from household surveys, using the AIDS and QUAIDS. It is found that the values of price elasticities of demand are consistent with the literature. Likewise, it is determined that the services of care, health conservation, transportation and communications, leisure, entertainment, cultural services, and education and other services constitute luxury goods, although there is heterogeneity in the results when the analysis is done at a higher level of disaggregation.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Estimación de elasticidades de demanda de bienes y servicios en Perú mediante los métodos AIDS y QUAIDS |
English Title: | Estimating demand elasticities of goods and services in Peru using the AIDS and QUAIDS methods |
Language: | Spanish |
Keywords: | AIDS QUAIDS demanda elasticidad precio |
Subjects: | D - Microeconomics > D1 - Household Behavior and Family Economics > D11 - Consumer Economics: Theory D - Microeconomics > D1 - Household Behavior and Family Economics > D12 - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis |
Item ID: | 89282 |
Depositing User: | juan manuel garcia |
Date Deposited: | 10 Nov 2018 07:23 |
Last Modified: | 27 Sep 2019 00:27 |
References: | Abramovsky, L., Attanasio, O., & Phillips, D. (2012), Demand responses to changes in consumer prices in Mexico: lessons for policy and an application to the 2010 Mexican tax reforms. Royal Economic Society conference paper. Banks, J., Blundell, R., & Lewbel, A. (1997), “Quadratic Engel curves and consumer demand”. Review of Economics and statistics, Vol. 79, No. 4, pp. 527-539. Barnett, W. A., & Serletis, A. (2009), “Measuring Consumer Preferences and Estimating Demand Systems”, in Slottje, D. J. (Ed), Quantifying Consumer Preferences, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, pp. 1-35. Barten, A. P. (1966), Theorie en empirie van een volledig stelsel van vraagvergelijkingen. Doctoral dissertation, Drukkerij Pasmans. Blundell, R.W., & Robin, J.M. (1999). Estimation in Large and Disaggregated Demand Systems: An Estimator for Conditionally Linear Systems, Journal of Applied Econometrics, 14, 209-232. Cano, D. L., Zapata, E. L., & Hassan, A. R. (2011), “Un sistema casi ideal de demanda para el gasto en Colombia: Una estimación utilizando el método generalizado de los momentos en el período 1968-2007”. Ecos de Economía: A Latin American Journal of Applied Economics, Vol. 15, No. 32, pp. 39-5. Christensen, L. R., Jorgenson, D. W., & Lau, L. J. (1975), “Transcendental logarithmic utility functions”. The American Economic Review, Vol. 65, No. 3, pp. 367-383. Cortés, D., & Pérez, J. E. (2010), “El consumo de los hogares colombianos, 2006-2007: estimación de sistemas de demanda”. Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, No. 66, pp. 7-44. Deaton, A., & Muellbauer, J. (1980), “An almost ideal demand system”. The American Economic Review, Vol. 70, No. 3, pp. 312-326. Dybczak, K., Tóth, P., & Voňka, D. (2014), “Effects of price shocks on consumer demand: Estimating the QUAIDS demand system on Czech household budget survey data”. Czech Journal of Economics and Finance, Vol. 64, No. 6, pp. 476-500. Fisher, D., Fleissig, A.R., & Serletis, A. (2001). An empirical comparison of flexible demand system functional forms, Journal of Applied Econometrics. Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 59-80. Ghahremanzadeh, M. y Ziaei, M. B. (2014). Food Price Change and its Welfare Impact on Iranian Households. International Journal of Agricultural Management and Development, Vol. 4, No. 4, 313-323 Gil, A.I. and Molina, J.A. (2009). Alcohol demand among young people in Spain: an addictive QUAIDS. Empirical Economics, Vol. 36, 515-530. Lee, J. Y., Brown, M. G., & Seale Jr, J. L. (1994), “Model choice in consumer analysis: Taiwan, 1970–89”. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Vol. 76, No. 3, pp. 504-512. Mital, S. (2010). Application of the QUAIDS model to the food sector in India, Journal of Quantitative Economics, Vol. 8, No. 1, 42-54. Molina, J.A. (1993). Evolución de la demanda de productos alimenticios en los países mediterráneos. Estimaciones del Sistema de Demanda Casi Ideal. Investigación Agraria. Economía, 8, 331-347. Molina, J.A. (1994). Food demand in Spain: an application of the Almost Ideal System. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 45, 252-258. Molina, J.A. (1996). Is Spanish consumer behaviour consistent with the utility maximization? A non-parametric response. Applied Economics Letters, 3, 237-241. Molina, J.A. (1997). Modelling the Spanish imports of vehicles using a source differentiated demands system. Applied Economics Letters, 4, 751-755. Molina, J.A. (2002). Modelling the demand behavior of Spanish consumers using parametric and non-parametric approaches. Studies in Economics and Econometrics, Vol. 26, pp. 19-36. Molina, J.S., y Gil, A.I. (2005). The Demand Behavior of Consumers in Peru: A Demographic Analysis using the QUAIDS. Journal of Developing Areas, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 191-206. Molina, J.A. (2011). Household Economic Behaviors, Editor, Springer. Molina, J.A., Campaña, J.C. and Ortega, R (2015).Time dedicated by consumers to cultural goods: determinants for Spain. MPRA WP 68430. Pangaribowo, E. H., & Tsegai, D. (2011). Food demand analysis of Indonesian households with particular attention to the poorest. ZEF-Discussion Papers on Development Policy, Vol. 151. Poi, B. P. (2008). Demand-system estimation: Update. The Stata Journal, Vol 8, No. 4, pp. 554-556. Ray, R. (1983), “Measuring the costs of children: an alternative approach”. Journal of Public Economics, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 89-102. Robles, C. (1996), Elasticidades de demanda de los principales bienes y servicios consumidos por las familias de Lima Metropolitana. Lima, INEI. Shonkwiler, J. S., & Yen, S. T. (1999), “Two-step estimation of a censored system of equations”. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Vol. 81, No. 4, pp. 972-982. Stone, R., & Rowe, D. A. (1957), “The market demand for durable goods”. Econometrica, Vol. 25, No. 3, p. 423. Tafere, K., Taffesse, A. S., y Tamiru, S. (2010). Food Demand Elasticities in Ethiopia: Estimates Using Household Income Consumption Expenditure (HICE) Survey Data. Ethiopia Strategy Support Program 2 (ESSP2). Discussion Paper No. ESSP2 011. Theil, H. (1965), “The information approach to demand analysis”. Econometrica, Vol. 32, No. 1, p. 67. Tridimas, G. (2000), “The analysis of consumer demand in Greece. Model selection and dynamic specification”. Economic Modelling, Vol. 17, No. 4, p. 455-471. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/89282 |
Available Versions of this Item
- Estimación de elasticidades de demanda de bienes y servicios en Perú mediante los métodos AIDS y QUAIDS. (deposited 10 Nov 2018 07:23) [Currently Displayed]