Crowdfunding, Crypto-Currency, Blockchain, Financial Dealings: Review of Business Planning, Challenges and Issues

Ullah, Nazim (2021): Crowdfunding, Crypto-Currency, Blockchain, Financial Dealings: Review of Business Planning, Challenges and Issues.

Abstract

Corporate sustainability has moved from exploitation to exploration, from corporate environmental management to sustainable entrepreneurship, and from efficiency to innovation. The purpose of the study is to review global entrepreneurship, innovation and Sustainability - theory and practice, entrepreneurship micro – enterprise idea/ project and critical reflection of entrepreneurial theories, concepts and techniques. The study reviews a number literature from different journals ranging from 1994-2016. Based on the review, crow-funding and crypto-currency are the new innovation in the business world and used for financial dealings. Innovative idea should be based on emergency and urgent demand like mask and PPE all over the world. Furthermore, in addition to technology, competition is vital as it ensures that competing businesses provide the target market with quality goods and services.

• Item Type: MPRA Paper
• Language: English
• Keywords: Financial innovation, business planning, challenges and issues
• Subjects: G - Financial Economics > G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance > G39 - Other

References

Finance 12 Bae, T.J., Qian, S., Miao, C. and Fiet, J.O., 2014. The relationship between entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial intentions: A meta-analytic review. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 38(2), pp.217-254.

Glen, R., Suciu, C. and Baughn, C., 2014. The need for design thinking in business schools. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 13(4), pp.653-667.

Golić, Z., 2014. Advantages of crowdfunding as an alternative source of financing of small and medium-sized enterprises. Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Istočnom Sarajevu, (8), pp.39-48.

Guo, Y. and Liang, C., 2016. Blockchain application and outlook in the banking industry. Financial Innovation, 2(1), p.24.

Hägg, G. and Kurczewska, A., 2016. Connecting the dots: A discussion on key concepts in contemporary entrepreneurship education. Education+ Training, 58(7/8), pp.700-714.

Hileman, G. and Rauchs, M., 2017. Global cryptocurrency benchmarking study. Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance, 33.

Kadayifci-Orellana, S.A., 2019. Critical reflection on reversal theory: Understanding motivation to fight. Khandker, S.R., Khalily, M.B. and Khan, Z.H., 1994. Is Grameen Bank Sustainable?. World Bank, Human Resources Development and Operations Policy.

Lans, T., Blok, V. and Wesselink, R., 2014. Learning apart and together: towards an integrated competence framework for sustainable entrepreneurship in higher education. Journal of Cleaner Production, 62, pp.37-47.

Manchanda, K. and Muralidharan, P., 2014, January. Crowdfunding: a new paradigm in start-up financing. In Global Conference on Business & Finance Proceedings (Vol. 9, No. 1, p. 369). Institute for Business & Finance Research. Finance 13

Mia, M.A., 2016. Microfinance institutions and legal status: An overview of the microfinance sector in Bangladesh. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 3(2), pp.21-31.

Mollick, E., 2014. The dynamics of crowdfunding: An exploratory study. Journal of business venturing, 29(1), pp.1-16.

Sarasvathy, S., Kumar, K., York, J.G. and Bhagavatula, S., 2014. An effectual approach to international entrepreneurship: Overlaps, challenges, and provocative possibilities. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 38(1), pp.71-93.