Chheang, Vannarith (2008): State and Tourism Planning: A Case Study of Cambodia. Published in: TOURISMOS: An International Multidisciplinary Journal of Tourism , Vol. 4, No. 1 (15 April 2009): pp. 63-82.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_25306.pdf Download (182kB) | Preview |
Abstract
State is a catalyst in tourism planning not just because of economic development and poverty reduction but also for national image and cultural identity. The paper examines the role of state in tourism development policies in post conflict Cambodia by discussing the talks/speeches made by Prime Minister Hun Sen in respect of tourism development policies in Cambodia. Twenty eight speeches were identified and analyzed under the framework of textual analysis and the discourse of power. Nine factor were determined in the context of tourism development: security and safety for tourists; infrastructure and tourism facilities development; stakeholders collaboration; cultural heritage preservation; environmental protection; human resources development; tourism products promotion; simplification of travel procedures; and regional cooperation.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | State and Tourism Planning: A Case Study of Cambodia |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | state, politics, tourism, discourse of power, Cambodia |
Subjects: | O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O1 - Economic Development M - Business Administration and Business Economics ; Marketing ; Accounting ; Personnel Economics > M1 - Business Administration L - Industrial Organization > L8 - Industry Studies: Services > L83 - Sports ; Gambling ; Restaurants ; Recreation ; Tourism |
Item ID: | 25306 |
Depositing User: | Prof Evangelos Christou |
Date Deposited: | 23 Sep 2010 14:29 |
Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2019 08:58 |
References: | Adams, K.M. (1997). Touting touristic “Primadonas”: Tourism, ethnicity, and national integration, in Sulawesi, Indonesia. In M. Picard and R.E. Wood (Eds). Tourism, ethnicity, and the state in Asian and Pacific societies (pp.155-180), Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. Chambers, E. (1997). Tourism as a subject of higher education: Educating Thailand’s tourism workforce. In E. Chambers (Eds). Tourism and culture: An applied perspective (pp.183-197), New York: State University of New York Press. Chan, R. & Chheang, V. (2008). Cultural challenges to the decentralization process in Cambodia. Ritsumeikan Journal of Asia Pacific Studies, Vol. 24, pp.1-16. Chang, T.C. (1997). From “instant Asia” to “multi-faceted jewel”: urban imaging strategies and tourism development in Singapore. Urban Geography, Vol. 18, No.6, pp.542-562. Chheang, V. (2008). The political economy of tourism in Cambodia. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, Vol. 13, No.3, pp.281-297. Cooper, M. (2000). Tourism in Vietnam: Doi Moi and the realities of tourism in the 1990s. In C.M. Hall and S. Page (Eds). Tourism in South and Southeast Asia: Issues and cases (pp.167-177), Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann. Dahles, H. (2001). Tourism, Heritage and National Culture in Java. Surrey: Curzon Edwards, P. (1999). Camgodge: A Cultivation of a Nation. Unpublished PhD Thesis. Australia: History Department, Monash University. Elliott, J. (1997). Tourism: Politics and public sector management. London and New York, Routledge. Hall, C.M. (1994). Tourism and politics: Policy, Power, and Place. Chichester, John Wiley & Sons. Hall, C.M. (1997). Tourism in the Pacific rim (2nd edition). South Melbourne, Australia, Longman. Hall, C.M. (2001). Tourism and political relationship in Southeast Asia. In P. Teo, T.C. Chang and K.C. Ho (Eds). Interconnected worlds: Tourism in Southeast Asia (pp.13-26), Amsterdam: Pergamon. Hall, C.M. & Jenkins, J.M. (1995). Tourism and public policy. London and New York, Routledge. Hall, C.M. & Oehlers, A.L. (2000). Tourism and politics in South and Southeast Asia: Political instability and policy. In C.M. Hall and S. Page (Eds). Tourism in South and Southeast Asia: Issues and cases (pp.77-93), Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann. Henderson, J.C. (2003). The politics of tourism in Myanmar. Current Issues in tourism, Vol. 6, No.2, pp.97-118. Hitchcock, M., King, V.T. & Parnwell, M.J.G. (1993). Tourism in Southeast Asia. London: Routledge. Hobsbawn, E. & Ranger, T. (1983). The invention of tradition. New York, Cambridge University Press. Jeffries, D. (2001). Governments and tourism. Oxford, Butterworth Heinemann. Jenkins, C.L. (1998). Tourism in developing countries: The privatization issue. In A.V. Seaton (Eds). Tourism: The state of art (pp.3-9), Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. Khan, H., Seng, C.F. & Cheong, W.K. (1990). Tourism multiplier effects on Singapore. Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 17, No.3, pp.408-418. Kipp, R. (1993). Disassociated identities: Ethnicity, religion and class in an Indonesian Society. Ann Arbor, University of Michigan Press. Ledgerwood, J., Ebihara, M.M. & Mortland, C.A. (1994). Introduction. In J. Ledgerwood, M.M. Ebihara and C.A. Mortland (Eds). Cambodian culture since 1975: Homeland and exile (pp.1-26), Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press. Leong, W. (1989). Culture and the state: manufacturing traditions for tourism. Critical Studies in Mass Communication, Vol. 6, pp.355-375. Low, L. & Heng, T.M. (1998). Singapore: Development of gateway tourism. In F.M. Go and C.L. Jenkins (Eds). Tourism and economic development in Asia and Australia (pp.237-254), London: Pinter. Matthews, H.G. (1975). International tourism and political science research. Annals of Tourism Research, Vol.10, No.4, pp.195-203. Matthews, H.G. (1978). International tourism: A social and political analysis. Cambridge, Schenkman. Ministry of Tourism of Cambodia, Statistical department. Http://www.mot.gov.kh/statistic.php, Accessed the 14th of September 2008. Page, S. (2000). Transport and infrastructure issues in Southeast and South Asian tourism. In C.M. Hall and S. Page (Eds). Tourism in South and Southeast Asia: Issues and cases (pp.58-76), Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann. Richter, L.K. (1989). The politics of tourism in Asia. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. Richter, L.K. (1993). Tourism policy making in Southeast Asia. In M. Hitchcock, V.T. King and M.J.G. Parnwell (Eds). Tourism in Southeast Asia (pp.179-199), London: Routledge. Richter, L.K. (1996). The Philippines: The politicization of tourism. In Y. Apostolopoulos, S. Leivadi and A. Yiannakis (Eds). The sociology of tourism: Theoretical and empirical investigations (pp.233-262), London and New York: Routledge. Richter, L.K. (2001). Where Asia wore a smile: Lessons of Philippine tourism development. In V.L. Smith and M. Brent (Eds). Hosts and guests revisited: Tourism issues of the 21st century (pp.282-297), New York: Cognizant Communication Offices. Rieder, L.G. (1998). Philippines: The development of Philippine tourism in the post-Marcos era. In F.M. Go and C.L. Jenkins (Eds). Tourism and economic development in Asia and Australia (pp.48-64), London: Pinter. Ross, S. & Wall, G. (2001). Wallace’s line: Implications for conservation and ecotourism in Indonesia. In D. Harrison (Eds). Tourism and the less developed world: Issues and case studies (pp.223-233), New York: CABI Publishing. Sasagawa, H. (2005). Post/colonial discourses on the Cambodian court dance. Southeast Asian Studies, Vol. 42, No.4, pp.418-441. Smith, R.A. (2000). Tourism planning and development in Southeast and South Asia. In C.M. Hall and S. Page (Eds). Tourism in South and Southeast Asia: Issues and cases (pp.104-114), Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann. Sofield, T.H.B. (2000). Rethinking and reconceptualizing social and cultural issues in Southeast and South Asian tourism development. In C.M. Hall and S. Page (Eds). Tourism in South and Southeast Asia: Issues and cases (pp.45-57), Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann. Teo, P., Chang, T.C. & Ho, K.C. (2001). Interconnected worlds: Tourism in Southeast Asia. Amsterdam, Pergamon. Timothy, D.J. (2000). Tourism planning in Southeast Asia: Bringing down borders through cooperation. In K.S. (Kaye) Chon (Eds). Tourism in Southeast Asia: A new direction (pp.21-38), New York: The Hamworth Hospitality Press. Wall, G. (1998). Indonesia: The impact of regionalization. In F.M. Go and C.L. Jenkins (Eds). Tourism and economic development in Asia and Australia (pp.138-149), London: Pinter. Wood, R.E. (1997). Tourism and the state: Ethnic options and constructions of otherness. In M. Picard and R.E. Wood (Eds). Tourism, ethnicity, and the state in Asian and Pacific societies (pp.1-34), Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. Wong, P.P. (2003). Tourism development and the coastal environment on Bintan Island. In S. Gossling (Eds). Tourism and development in tropical islands (pp.263-282), Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar. WTO (World Tourism Organization). (1996). Towards New Forms of Public-Private Sector Partnership. The Changing Role, Structure and Activities of National Tourism Administrations. Madrid, WTO. Xiao, H. (2006). The Discourse of Power: Deng Xiaoping and Tourism Development in China. Tourism Management, Vol. 27, pp. 803-814. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/25306 |