Inci, Eren and Barlo, Mehmet (2010): Banks versus venture capital when the venture capitalist values private benefits of control.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_25566.pdf Download (375kB) | Preview |
Abstract
If control of their firms allows entrepreneurs to derive private benefits, it also allows other controlling parties. Private benefits are especially relevant for venture capitalists, who typically get considerable control in their portfolio firms, but not for banks, which are passive loan providers. We incorporate this difference between banks and venture capital and analyze entrepreneurs' financing strategy between the two. We find that, in all strict Nash Equilibria, entrepreneurs who value private benefits more choose banks while the rest choose venture capital. Thus, bank-financed entrepreneurs allocate more resources to tasks that yield private benefits while VC-backed entrepreneurs have higher profitability.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Banks versus venture capital when the venture capitalist values private benefits of control |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | bank, control, entrepreneurship, private benefit, venture capital |
Subjects: | L - Industrial Organization > L2 - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior > L26 - Entrepreneurship G - Financial Economics > G3 - Corporate Finance and Governance > G32 - Financing Policy ; Financial Risk and Risk Management ; Capital and Ownership Structure ; Value of Firms ; Goodwill G - Financial Economics > G2 - Financial Institutions and Services > G24 - Investment Banking ; Venture Capital ; Brokerage ; Ratings and Ratings Agencies M - Business Administration and Business Economics ; Marketing ; Accounting ; Personnel Economics > M1 - Business Administration > M13 - New Firms ; Startups G - Financial Economics > G2 - Financial Institutions and Services > G21 - Banks ; Depository Institutions ; Micro Finance Institutions ; Mortgages |
Item ID: | 25566 |
Depositing User: | Eren Inci |
Date Deposited: | 01 Oct 2010 00:31 |
Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2019 13:23 |
References: | Admati, A., and P. Pfleiderer, 1994, Robust financial contracting and the role of venture capitalists, Journal of Finance 49, 371-402. Aghion, P., and P. Bolton, 1992, An incomplete contracts approach to financial contracting, Review of Economic Studies 59, 473-494. Akerlof, G., 1970, The market for "lemons": quality uncertainty and the market mechanism, Quarterly Journal of Economics 84, 488-500. Becker, R., and T. Hellmann, 2005, The genesis of venture capital: lessons from the German experience, in C. Keuschnigg and V. Kanniainen, ed.: Venture Capital, Entrepreneurship, and Public Policy, Chapter 2 (MIT Press), 33-67. Bergemann, D., and U. Hege, 1998, Venture capital financing, moral hazard, and learning, Journal of Banking and Finance 22, 703-735. Berger, A, and G. Udell, 1998, The economics of small business finance: the roles of private equity and debt markets in the financial growth cycle, Journal of Banking and Finance 22, 613-673. Berglof, E., 1994, A control theory of venture capital finance, Journal of Law, Economics and Organization 10, 247-267. Black, B., and R. Gilson, 1998, Venture capital and the structure of capital markets: banks versus stock markets, Journal of Financial Economics 47, 243-277. Bottazzi, L., M. Da Rin, and T. Hellmann, 2008, Who are the active investors?: evidence from venture capital, Journal of Financial Economics 89, 488-512. Brander, J., E. Egan, and T. Hellmann, 2008, Government sponsored versus private venture capital: Canadian evidence. in J. Lerner and A. Schoar, ed.: NBER Conference Volume on "International Differences in Entrepreneurship". Brander, J., R. Amit, and W. Antweiler, 2002, Venture capital syndication: improved venture selection versus value-added hypothesis, Journal of Economics and Management Strategy 11, 423-452. Casamatta, C, 2003, Financing and advising: optimal financial contracts with venture capitalists, Journal of Finance 58, 2059-2086. Chan, Y., D. Siegel, and A. Thakor, 1990, Learning, corporate control and performance requirements in venture capital contracts, International Economic Review 34, 365-381. Cornelli, F., and O. Yosha, 2003, Staged financing and the role of convertible securities, Review of Economic Studies 70, 1-32. Cumming, D., 2008, Contracts and exits in venture capital finance, Review of Financial Studies 21, 1947-1982. Cumming, D., and S. Johan, 2008, Preplanned exit strategies in venture capital, European Economic Review 52, 1209-1241. Cumming, D., G. Fleming, and A. Schwienbacher, 2006, Legality and venture capital exits, Journal of Corporate Finance 12, 214-245. de Bettignies, J., and J. Brander, 2007, Financing entrepreneurship: bank finance versus venture capital, Journal of Business Venturing 22, 808-832. Dyck, A. and L. Zingales, 2004, Private benefits of control: an international comparison, Journal of Finance 59, 537-600. Gompers, P., 1996, Grandstanding in the venture capital industry, Journal of Financial Economics 42, 133-156. Gompers, P., and J. Lerner, 1998, Venture capital distributions: short-run and long-run reactions, Journal of Finance 53, 2161-2183. Gompers, P., and J. Lerner, 1999. The Venture Capital Cycle (MIT Press, Cambridge, MA). Gompers, P., and J. Lerner, 2000, Money chasing deals?: the impact of fund inflows on the valuation of private equity investments, Journal of Financial Economics 55, 281-325. Gorman, M., and W. Sahlman, 1989, What do venture capitalists do?, Journal of Business Venturing 4, 231-248. Grossman, S., and O. Hart, 1988, One share-one vote and the market for corporate control, Journal of Financial Economics 20, 175-202. Harris, M., and A. Raviv, 1988, Corporate governance: voting rights and majority rules, Journal of Financial Economics 20, 203-235. Hart, O., 1995. Firms, Contracts, and Financial Structure (Oxford University Press, Oxford). Hellmann, T. 1998, The allocation of control rights in venture capital contracts, RAND Journal of Economics 29, 57-76. Hellmann, T., and M. Puri, 2000, The interaction between product market and financing strategy: the role of venture capital, Review of Financial Studies 13, 959-984. Hellmann, T., and M. Puri, 2002, Venture capital and the professionalization of start-up firms: empirical evidence, Journal of Finance 57, 169-197. Hellmann, T., L. Lindsey, and M. Puri, 2008, Building relationships early: banks in venture capital, Review of Financial Studies 21, 513-541. Holmstrom, B., and J. Tirole, 1989, The theory of the firm. in R. Schmalensee and R. Willig, ed.: Handbook of Industrial Economics, Chapter 2 in Part 1 (Elsevier Publishing B.V, Amsterdam). Holmstrom, B., and P. Milgrom, 1991, Multitask principal-manager analyses: incentive contracts, asset ownership and job design, Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization 7, 24-52. Inderst, R., and H. Muller, 2003, The effect of capital market characteristics on the value of start-up firms, Journal of Financial Economics 72, 319-356. Kaplan, S., and P. Stromberg, 2001, Financial contracting theory meets the real world: an empirical analysis of venture capital contracts, Review of Economic Studies 70, 281-315. Landier, A., 2003, Start-up financing: from banks to venture capital. Unpublished working paper, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL. Lerner, J., 1994, The syndication of venture capital investments, Financial Management 23, 16-27. Lerner, J., 1995, Venture capitalists and the oversight of private firms, Journal of Finance 50, 301-18. Lindsey, L., 2008, Blurring firm boundaries: the role of venture capital in strategic alliances, Journal of Finance 63, 1137-1168. Marx, L., 1998, Efficient venture capital financing combining debt and equity, Review of Economic Design 3, 371-387. Repullo, R., and J. Suarez, 2004, Venture capital finance: a security design approach, Review of Finance 8, 75-108. Rothschild, M., and J. Stiglitz, 1976, Equilibrium in competitive insurance markets: an essay on the economics of imperfect information, Quarterly Journal of Economics 90, 629-649. Sahlman, W., 1990, The structure and governance of venture-capital organizations, Journal of Financial Economics 27, 473-521. Schmidt, K., 2003, Convertible securities and venture capital finance, Journal of Finance 58, 1139-1165. Schwienbacher, A., 2008, Innovation and venture capital exits, Economic Journal 118, 1888-1916. Schwienbacher, A., 2009, Venture capital exits. in D. Cumming, ed.: Companion to Venture Capital, Robert W. Kolb Companion to Finance Series (Wiley/Blackwell). Thomson, W., 1981, Nash bargaining solution and utilitarian choice rules, Econometrica 49, 535-538. Ueda, M., 2004, Banks versus venture capital: project evaluation, screening, and expropriation, Journal of Finance 59, 601-621. Winton, A. and V. Yerramilli, 2008. Entrepreneurial finance: banks versus venture capital, Journal of Financial Economics 88, 51-79. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/25566 |