Onumah, Gideon and Davis, Junior and Kleih, Ulrich and Proctor, Felicity (2007): Empowering Smallholder Farmers in Markets: Changing agricultural marketing systems and innovative responses by producer organizations.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_25984.pdf Download (513kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Though some producer organizations have enabled developing country farmers to exploit new opportunities and/or cope with emerging challenges through developing and/or taking advantage of innovative mechanisms and institutions, there are many farmers who lack sustainable access to inputs and services as well as to remunerative output markets. This paper is intended to generate a better understanding of the conditions which make producer organizations capable vehicles by which farmers, especially small-scale farmers in developing countries, can reach markets in a dynamic and demanding trading environment, and respond to the needs of their clients and members. It aims at identifying lessons on the forms of organizations as well as the innovative mechanisms and institutions that producer organizations can adopt and/or help promote in response to challenges in the changing agricultural marketing systems, in particular, to strengthen the bargaining position of farmers.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Empowering Smallholder Farmers in Markets: Changing agricultural marketing systems and innovative responses by producer organizations |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | agricultural marketing systems; producer organizations; innovative rural finance |
Subjects: | Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q1 - Agriculture > Q13 - Agricultural Markets and Marketing ; Cooperatives ; Agribusiness Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q1 - Agriculture > Q14 - Agricultural Finance |
Item ID: | 25984 |
Depositing User: | Junior Davis |
Date Deposited: | 23 Oct 2010 13:42 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2019 12:57 |
References: | Akiyama, Takamasa, John Baffes, and P. Varangis (2001) "Market Reforms: Lessons from Country and Commodity Experiences." In Takamasa Akiyamasa, John Baffes, Donald Larson, and P. Varangis, (eds.), Commodity Market Reforms: Lessons of Two Decades. Washington, DC: World Bank. Arcand, Jean-Louis (2004) : Organisations paysannes et développement rural au Burkina-Faso. CERDI. Université d’Auvergne – France. Ajakaiye, Olu., Felicity Proctor, Kunal Sen, Ali Kilindo, Tim Nyoni, (2006). Institutions and Pro-Poor Growth Inception Phase Country Case Study: Tanzania, Institutions and Pro-poor Growth Programme, (unpublished mimeo). Baffes J. (2004). “Cotton: market setting, trade policies and issues”, Policy Research Working Paper Series 3218, The World Bank. Baffes, J (2006) Restructuring Uganda’s coffee industry: why going back to basics matters. Development policy review 24(4); 413-436. Bardhan, Pranab (2005), Scarcity, Conflicts and Cooperation: Essays in the Political and Institutional Economics of Development, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. Bayley B. (2000) “A revolution in the market: the deregulation of South African agriculture”, Oxford Policy Management, Oxford, England. Bosc Pierre-Marie, Eychenne Didier, Karim Hussein, Losch Bruno, Mercoiret Marie- Rose, Rondot Pierre, Macintosh-Walker Sadie (2002) : The role of rural producer organisations in the World Bank rural Development strategy, Rural strategy background paper n°8, the World Bank, 159 p. Brown O. and J. Gibson (2006). “Boom or Bust - Developing countries’ rough ride on the commodity price rollercoaster” International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD). Chilongo, Thabbie, (2005). Tanzanian Agricultural Co-Operatives: An Overview. A Draft Report. Moshi University College of Co-operative and Business Studies, Moshi, Tanzania, September 2005. Collier, P. (1997) Globalisation: What should be the African policy response? mimeo. Committee for Promotion and Advancement of Cooperatives (COPAC) (1991) "Country Information Note on Tunisia", Rome, 1991;" Country Information Note on Morocco", Rome, 1991. See http://www.copacgva.org/ Coulter, J. and Poulton, C. (2001) Cereal Market Liberalisation in Africa, pp191-255; in in Akiyama, T (2001a) in Akiyama, T., Baffes, J., Larson, D., Varangis, P. (2001a) Commodity Market Reforms: Lessons of Two Decades; World Bank, Washington D.C. Coulter J and G. Onumah (2002) “The role of warehouse receipt systems in enhanced commodity marketing and rural livelihoods in Africa” Food Policy 27 (2002) 319-337 Davis, Junior (1990). Agricultural development and food policy in Zambia within the context of state policy and economic stagnation : a review with regard to 33 government agricultural marketing and incentive structures. Thesis (M.Sc.Econ.) - University of Wales (Swansea), 1990. Davis, Junior (2006). How can the poor benefit from the growing markets for high value agricultural products? UN-FAO and CIAT report, January 2006. http://www.egfar.org/documents/02_- _Meetings/Workshops/Workshop_on_High_Value_Products_Oct_2005/global_issues _paper.pdf De Janvry, Alain., and Sadoulet, Elisabeth (2004) "Organisations paysannes et Développement rural au Sénégal". Université de Californie, Berkeley, Banque Mondiale, Washington, 81 p. DFID (2006) “Promoting growth in Africa: agriculture”, DFID Update produced for Africa Growth Conference and updated in June 2006. Dorward, Andrew, Jonathan Kydd, and Colin Poulton (2006) "Traditional Domestic Markets and Marketing Systems for Agricultural Products." Background paper for the WDR 2008. Fané, I., R. Kribes, Ph. Ndimurwango, V. Nsengiyumva, C. Nzang Oyono, and B. Wennink, (2006). Linking actors for potato production and marketing. ROPARWA and IMBARAGA initiatives in northwestern Rwanda. In: Wennink and Heemskerk, 2006, pp. 63 - 71. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO, 2001) Improving performance and governance in Kenyan agricultural cooperatives through mobilising member equity capital – advantages of a deferred member payment scheme. Greenhalgh, P. and Kleih, U. (2000) “Globalization and liberalization of agricultural trade: the impact on small farmers in developing countries” - Contribution to e-consultation for DFID White Paper on International Development (2000) Eliminating World Poverty: Making Globalisation Work for the Poor. Govereh, Jones, T.S. Jayne, David Tschirley, Cynthia Donovan, J.J. Nijhoff, Michael Weber, and Zulu Ballard. (2000). Improving Smallholder & Agribusiness Opportunities in Zambia’s Cotton Sector: Key Challenges & Options, Zambia Food Security Research Project Paper Number 1. Hardesty, S.D. and Vikas D. Salgia (2004) “Comparative Financial Performance of agricultural Cooperatives and Investor-Owned Firms." working paper. University of California, Center for Cooperatives 2004 18 p. Electronic location: http://www.cooperatives.ucdavis.edu/reports/report_pdf/comp_per_pop.pdf Hazell, P. 2006. Small is still beautiful. SPORE, 125:16. CTA, Wageningen. http://spore.cta.int/spore125/spore125_view.asp Heemskerk, W., and B. Wennink, (2005). Stakeholder-driven funding mechanisms for agricultural innovation. Case studies from Sub-Saharan Africa. Bulletin 373. Development Policy and Practice, KIT, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Hellin, J., Lundy, M. & Meijer, M. (2006). Farmer organization, collective action and market access in Meso-America. Paper presented to CAPRi Research Workshop on Collective Action and Market Access for Smallholders. October, Cali, Colombia. 34 Hubbard, M. (2003). “Reforming the role of government in agricultural markets”, in Hubbard M. (Ed.) Developing Agricultural Trade: New Roles of Government in Poor Countries, Plagrave Macmillan. International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) (2001): Rural Poverty Report (2001) The Challenge of Ending Rural Poverty, Oxford University Press. IFAP (2004) Statement on economic organization of agricultural producers in the world, November 2004. http://www.ifap.org/wfc04/Economic%20organisation- ENov041.pdf IFPRI (1996) “2020 Vision: News and Views – Urbanization and Agriculture to the Year 2020”, International Food Policy Research Institute. International Labour Organization (ILO) (2001): Conference 89th Session, Promotion of cooperatives - Job creation in small and medium-sized enterprises. Kaburire, L. and S. Ruvuga, (2006). Networking for agricultural innovation. The MVIWATA national network of farmers’ groups in Tanzania. In: Wennink and Heemskerk, 2006, pp. 79 - 87. Kleih U., Kamugisha, A., Kiwanuka D., Butterworth, R., Onumah, G., Mayanja, J., and Asiime L. (2006) Training Manual on Coffee Market Information System in Uganda; Warehouse Receipt System Project; Natural Resources Institute. Kop, P. van der, D. Sautier and Astrid Gertz, 2006. Origin-based products. Lessons for pro-poor market development. Bulletin 372. Development Policy and Practice, KIT, Amsterdam, the Netherlands / CIRAD, Montpellier, France. Kydd, J. (1989) Zambia in the 1980’s: The political economy of adjustment, chapter 8 in Commander, S. (1989) Structural adjustment and agriculture: theory and practice in Africa and Latin America, published London, ODI. Laven, A. C. (2005) “Relating cluster and value chain theory to upgrading of primary commodities: The cocoa chain in Ghana” AMIDSt., University of Amsterdam, December 2005. MacPherson,M. (2003). Agricultural Producer Cooperatives in Newfoundland and Labrador - A Discussion Paper. The Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Forest Resources and Agrifoods. Corner Brook, NL. Madola, M. (2006) An Analysis of the Effects of Alternative Market Institutions on Smallholder Agriculture: Implications for Pro-poor Growth in Malawi, working note (unpublished mimeo). Mercoiret, M., and Mfou’ou (2006) Rural producer organizations, empowerment of farmers and results of collective action – introductory note. World Development Report (2008) Rural producer organizations for pro-poor sustainable agricultural development, Paris Workshop 30-31st October 2006. Montemayor R. (2007) “Empowering farmers in the marketplace”, IFAP Working Paper (March 2007). Narayan, S., and Gulati, A. (2002) Globalization and smallholders: a review of issues, approaches and implications, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) MSSD Discussion paper 50, Washington DC, USA. 35 Nawir, Ani A., Murniati, Lukas Ruboko, Tini Gumartini, Chiharu Hiyama (2003). First Lessons Learned from Indonesia: Review of forest rehabilitation initiatives - lessons from the past. Nkandu, Joseph (2006) Empowering Uganda Coffee Farmers in the Markets. (unpublished mimeo submitted to International Federation of Agricultural Producers (IFAP), february 2006. NCBA (2005) http://www.ncba.coop/clusa_news_ss_POTC.cfm Parker, S. (2003) Agricultural lending practices: methodologies and programs: CLUSA Zambia rural group business program. Case study for the Paving the way forward for rural finance an international conference on best practices. June 2-4, 2003, International Trade Center / Ronald Reagan Building, Washington, DC http://www.basis.wisc.edu/live/rfc/cs_10a.pdf Pesche D. et K. Nubukpo (2004) "L’Afrique du coton à Cancún : les acteurs d’une négociation", Journal Politique Africaine, No. 95, Octobre 2004 p.158. Proctor, F. (2005) A contextual framework for the new agenda for agriculture (unpublished mimeo), Natural Resources Institute, UK. Reardon, T., Timmer, C.P., Barrett, C.B., and Berdegué, J. (2003) The Rise of Supermarkets in Africa, Asia, and Latin America; American Journal of Agricultural Economics 85 (Number 5, 2003); pp1140-1146. Rondot, P., Collion, M (editors) (2001) Agricultural producer organizations: their contribution to rural capacity building and poverty reduction. World Bank Publication. Schmitz, H. and K. Nadvi (1999) “Clustering and Industrialization: Introduction”, World Development 27(9):1503-1514. Shepherd A. W. (2007) “Approaches to linking producers to markets: a review of experiences”, FAO, Rome. Shepherd A. and G. Onumah (2003). “Changing role of government in agricultural trade in Ghana”, in Hubbard M. (Ed.) Developing Agricultural Trade: New Roles of Government in Poor Countries, Plagrave Macmillan. Shiferaw, B., Obare, G., and G. Muricho (2003). Rural institutions and producer organizations in imperfect markets: experiences from producer marketing groups in semi-arid Eastern Kenya. Capri working paper No. 60, October 2006. Stockbridge M, Dorward A and Kydd J. (2003). Farmer organizations for market access: Briefing paper presented at Stakeholders Meeting on Farmer Organisations in Malawi. 18-19 June 2003, Kalikuti Hotel, Lilongwe, Malawi. http://www.cphp.uk.com/uploads/disseminations/R8275%20040516%20Bfg% 20Paper%20FO%20for%20market%20access.pdf Sunga, I. (2006) Survey of farmer organizations (FOs) in the SADC region: preliminary observations, SACAU (unpublished mimeo). Thirtle, C. L. Lin and J Piesse 2003. The Impact o f Research-Led Agricultural Productivity Growth on Poverty Reduction in Africa, Asia and Latin America. World Development 3 1 (12): 1959-1975. 36. Thomas, S and Weidemann , W., (1988) The inmpact of Zambia’s economic policy reform programme in the agricultural sector. Development Policy Review, Vol. 6 (1988) Publ., ODI pp. 51-74. Tschirley, D.L., Muendo, K.M., Ayieko, M., Weber, M.T. (2004) Improving Kenya’s Domestic Horticultural Marketing System – Competitiveness, Forces of Change, and Challenges for the Future; Policy brief – Tegemeo Institute for Agricultural Policy and Development, No. 4 November 2004. Turok, B. (ed) (1987) Development in Zambia, in Turok, (1987) Africa: What can be done. Published in London by Zed Books. Uliwa, Peniel and Dieter Fischer (2004) Assessment of Tanzania’s Producer Organizations: Experience and environment. USAID Tanzania Economic Growth Office, February, 2004 (unpublished mimeo). U.N. Social and Economic Council (2000) “Sustainable agriculture and rural development”. Report of the Secretary-General; Addendum: Urbanization and sustainable agricultural development. Eighth Session 24 April-5 May 2000. Varangis, P., and G. Schreiber (2001): \Cocoa Market Reforms in West Africa," in Commodity Market Reforms: Lessons of Two Decades, ed. By T. Akayima, J. Bares, D. Larson, and P. Varangis, chap. 2, pp. 35-82. The World Bank, Washington, D.C. Wennink, B and W. Heemskerk, (2006). Farmers’ organizations and agricultural innovation. Case studies from Benin, Rwanda and Tanzania. Bulletin 374. Development Policy and Practice, KIT, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Winter-Nelson A and Temu A. (2002). Institutional adjustment and transaction costs: Product and input markets in the Tanzania coffee system. World Development 30(4): 561-574. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/25984 |