Roy, Satyaki (2011): Trends and Patterns in Consumption Expenditure: A Review of Class and Rural-Urban Disparities.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_35901.pdf Download (920kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This paper primarily aims to capture the changing patterns of consumption expenditure of three broad classes, namely, the ‘upper’ ‘middle’ and ‘bottom’ classes in the rural and urban India. In contrast to what is generally held that differences in consumption of necessaries across classes decline more the economy grows, this paper argues that there had been hardly any sign of convergence. Furthermore, in the cases of most of the food and non‐food items, especially, education and medical services the consumption expenditure in real terms is showing trends of a widening gap between the upper and the bottom classes.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Trends and Patterns in Consumption Expenditure: A Review of Class and Rural-Urban Disparities |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | consumption, class, inequality |
Subjects: | H - Public Economics > H3 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents > H31 - Household E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E6 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook > E65 - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E2 - Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy > E21 - Consumption ; Saving ; Wealth |
Item ID: | 35901 |
Depositing User: | Satyaki Roy |
Date Deposited: | 16 Jan 2012 21:01 |
Last Modified: | 27 Sep 2019 15:07 |
References: | Banerjee V. Abhijit and Esther Duflo (2007), ‘What is Middle Class about the Middle Classes around the World?’ Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Economics Working Paper 07/29. Birdsall, Nancy, Carol Graham, and Stefano Pettinato (2000), ‘Stuck In The Tunnel: Is Globalization Muddling The Middle Class?’ Brookings Institution, Center on Social and Economic Dynamics Working Paper No. 14. Birdsall, Nancy (2007), ‘The Macroeconomic Foundations of Inclusive Middle-Class Growth’, 2020 Focus Brief on the World’s Poor and Hungry People. Washington, DC: IFPRI. Easterly, William (2001), ‘The Middle Class Consensus and Economic Development’ Journal of Economic Growth, 6(4): 317-335. NSSO, Reports on household consumption expenditure, various rounds. Patnaik, Utsa (2007): The Republic of Hunger and other Essays, (India: Three essays Collective). Poulantzas, Nicos (1975): Political Power and Social Classes (London: Verso) |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/35901 |