Mohajan, Haradhan (2011): Air pollution causes health effects and net national product of a country decreases: a theoretical framework. Published in: International Journal of Development Research and Quantitative Techniques , Vol. 2, No. 2 (31 December 2012): pp. 3-10.
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Abstract
The paper deals with green accounting and accounts the health effects of air pollution. It shows that due to air pollution human capital can not be utilized properly and net national product of a country decreases. The willing to pay system among workers is beneficial to the government, factory owners and workers of a country. The marginal cost-benefit rule for an optimal level of air pollution creates negative health effects. The air pollution cause both direct disutility and indirect welfare effects by negatively affecting the productivity of labor. The paper also deals the health benefits from reduced pollution may sufficiently affect labor supply to create benefit-side tax interactions which, in turn, may be of the same magnitude as cost-side ones.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Air pollution causes health effects and net national product of a country decreases: a theoretical framework |
English Title: | Air pollution causes health effects and net national product of a country decreases: a theoretical framework |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Air pollution, net national product, WPT, green accounting. |
Subjects: | I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health > I15 - Health and Economic Development |
Item ID: | 50858 |
Depositing User: | Haradhan Kumar Mohajan |
Date Deposited: | 22 Oct 2013 06:37 |
Last Modified: | 01 Oct 2019 20:40 |
References: | Bellander, T.; Svartengren, M.; Berglind, N.; Staxler, L. and Järup, L. (1999), The Stockholm Study on Health Effects of Air Pollution and their Economic Consequences, Part II, Department of Environmental Health, Karolinska Hospital. Bloom, D.E.; Canning, D. and Sevilla, J. (2001), The Effect of Health on Economic Growth: Theory and Evidence, NBER Working Paper 8587. Caffet, J.C. (2005), Health Effects and Optimal Environmental Taxes in Welfare State Countries: EUREQua Working paper-49. Dasgupta, P. and Mäler, K-G. (2000), Net National Product,Wealth and Social Well-Being: Environment and Development Economics, 5, pp 69-93. EC DG XII. (1996), Green Accounting in Europe. The Role of Damage Estimation. Four Case Studies. Green Accounting Research Project (GARP I). European Comission, Directorate General XII - Science, Research and Development. Draft February 1996. Will be published as an edited volume (eds: Anil Markandya and Marcella Pavan) in the Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei/Kluwer Academic Publishers Series on Environment, Energy and Environment. GARP II (1999), ‘Final Report of the Green Accounting Research Project II to the European Commission – DG XII, RTD Programme “Environment and Climate” ’,contract ENV4-CT96-0285, November. Heal, G. and Kristrom, B. (2002), Green Accounting: in Mäler K-G. and Vincent J. (eds), Handbook of Environmental Economics, North Holland, Amsterdam. Huhtala, A. and Samakovlis, E. (2003), Green Accounting, Air Pollution and Health: The National Institute of Economic Research, Stockholm; Working Paper No. 82. Mohajan, H.K. (2011), Optimal Environmental Taxes Due to Health Effect: KASBIT Business Journal, 4(1):1-19. Nordhaus, W. D. (2002), The Health of Nations: The Contribution of Improved Health to Living Standards, NBER Working Paper 8818. Thurston, G. D.; Lippman, M.; Scott, M. B. and Fine, J. M. (1997), Summertime Haze Air Pollution and Children with Asthma, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 155, pp 654-60. Williums III, R. C. (2003), Health Effects and Environmental Taxes: Journal of Public Economics, 87, pp 323- 335. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/50858 |