Dey, Oindrila and Banerjee, Swapnendu (2014): Incentives and status.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_58399.pdf Download (248kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This paper characterizes the structure of monetary incentives in an organization with varying differences in employee status. With the help of a moral hazard framework with limited liability we show that for agents with lower outside option increased status leads to lower incentive pay whereas exactly the opposite happens for agents with higher outside option. For agents with very high status such that the limited liability doesn’t bind, an exogenous increase in status level leads to an unambiguous decrease in optimal incentive payment.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Incentives and status |
English Title: | Incentives and status |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Status, incentives, motivation, moral hazard, optimal contract |
Subjects: | L - Industrial Organization > L1 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance L - Industrial Organization > L1 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance > L14 - Transactional Relationships ; Contracts and Reputation ; Networks |
Item ID: | 58399 |
Depositing User: | Dr. Swapnendu Banerjee |
Date Deposited: | 08 Sep 2014 17:36 |
Last Modified: | 27 Sep 2019 05:32 |
References: | Auriol, E. and R. Renault (2001): “ Incentive Hierarchies”, Annales d'Economie et de Statistique, Vol. 63-64, pp 261-282. Auriol, E. and R. Renault (2008): “Status and Incentives”, The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp 305-326. Benabou, R and J. Tirole (2003): “Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation”, Review of Economic Studies, 70, 489–520. Banerjee, S. (2013): “Gestational Surrogacy Contracts: Altruistic or Commercial?-A Contract Theoretic Approach”, The Manchester School, (June), Vol-81, No. 3, 438–460. Besley,T. and M. Ghatak (2005): “Competition and Incentives with Motivated Agents”, American Economic Review, Vol.95, No., pp 616-636. Besley, T. and M. Ghatak (2008): “Status Incentives”, American Economic Review, Vol.98, No. 2, pp 206-211. Brown, Gordon D.A., J. Gardner, A. Oswald and J. Qian (2007): “Does Wage Rank Affect Employees Well-being?” Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, Vol.47, No. 3, pp 355-389. Clark, A.E. and A.J. Oswald (1996): “Satisfaction and Comparison Income”, Journal of Public Economics, Vol.61, No. 3, pp 359-381. Clark, A.E., E. Andrew, P. Frijters and A.S. Michael (2008): “Relative Income, Happiness and Utility: An Explanation for the Easterlin Paradox and Other Puzzles”, Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 46, No. 1, pp 95-144. Dhillon, A. and A. Herzog-Stein (2009): “Games of Status and Discriminatory Contracts”, Games and Economic Behaviour, Vol.65, pp 105-123. Dubey, P. and J. Geanakoplos (2004): “Grading Exams: 100, 99,…., 1 or A,B,C? Incentives in Games of Status” Discussion paper No. 1467, Cowles Foundation, July. Duesenburry, J.S. (1949): “Income, Saving and the Theory of Consumer Behavior”, Harvard University Press, Cambridge. Easterlin, R.A. (1974): “Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot? Some Empirical Evidence”, in Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honour of Moses Abramowitz, edited by P.A. David and M.W.Reder, Academic Press, New York and London. Frank, R.H.(1984): “Interdependent preferences and Competitive Wage Structure”, The RAND Journal of Economics, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp 510-520. Frank, R.H. (1985): “Choosing the Right Pond: Human Behavior and the Quest for Status”, Oxford University Press, New York. Fehr, E. and K.M. Schmidt (1999): “A theory of fairness, Competition, and Cooperation”, The Quaterly Journal of Economics, Vol.114, No. 3, pp 817-868. Fehr,E. and K.M. Schmidt (2003): “Theories of Fairness and Reciprocity”, Munich Discussion Paper 2001-02, Department of Economics, University of Munich. Fleissbach, K., B. Weber, P. Trautner, T. Dohmen, U. Sunde, C.E. Elger and A. Falk (2007): “Social comparison affects reward-related brain activity in the human ventral striatum”, Science, Vol. 318, No. 5854, pp 1305-1308. Festinger, L. (1954): “A theory of social comparison processes”, Human Relations, Vol.7, No. 2, pp 117-140. Hopkins, E. and T. Kornienko (2004) : “ Running to Keep in the Same Place: Consumer Choice as a Game of Status” , American Economic Review, Vol. 94, No. 4, pp 1085-1107. Huberman, B.A., C. H. Loch, A. Önçüler (2004): “Status as a Valued Resource”, Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 67, No. 1, pp 103-114. Innes, R.D. (1990): “Limited Liability and Incentive Contracting with Ex-Ante Action Choices’, Journal of Economic Theory, 52, 45-67. Layard, R. (2011), “Happiness: Lessons from a New Science”, Penguin, London. Luttmer, E.F.P. (2005): “Neighbors as Negatives: Relative Earnings and Relative Earnings and Well-Being”, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 120, No. 3, pp 963-1002. McBride, M. (2001): “Relative-income effects on subjective well-being in the cross-section”, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization Vol. 45, pp 251–278. Moldovanu, B., A. Sela and X.Shi (2007): “Contests for Status”, Journal of Political Economy, Vol.115, No. 2, pp 338-363. Shubik, M. (1971): “Games of Status”, Cowles Foundation Paper 340, Behavioural Science, Vol.16, No.2. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/58399 |