Heenkenda, Shirantha (2016): The Determinants of Dropouts from Voluntary Pension Scheme: Evidence from Sri Lanka. Published in: International Journal of Business and Management Society , Vol. 1, No. 1 (2016): pp. 10-22.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_72481.pdf Download (477kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This paper seeks to investigate the determinants of dropouts from the voluntary pension scheme (VPS) introduced by the social security board of Sri Lanka. A face-to-face questionnaire distribution was administered to clients of the social security board who subscribed to the VPS. Systematic random sampling techniques were used to survey the dropped out individuals and active members. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to examine associations between the independent variables and factors associated with the dropout decision. The empirical results show that most individuals lack awareness and knowledge of the pension scheme, even if they were active members of the VPS. Some significant factors are highlighted in the results explaining dropout. A higher number of household dependents has a positive contribution to the dropout. The study also highlighted that the income, assets, financial inclusion, financial literacy, and social capital factors have a significant influence for the discontinuation of their pension scheme. Strengthening service quality and extending the comfortable premium collection mechanism is a valuable strategy to increase the popularity of the pension scheme.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | The Determinants of Dropouts from Voluntary Pension Scheme: Evidence from Sri Lanka |
English Title: | The Determinants of Dropouts from Voluntary Pension Scheme: Evidence from Sri Lanka |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Financial Inclusion, Dropout, Social Security, Voluntary Pension Scheme |
Subjects: | G - Financial Economics > G2 - Financial Institutions and Services G - Financial Economics > G2 - Financial Institutions and Services > G21 - Banks ; Depository Institutions ; Micro Finance Institutions ; Mortgages |
Item ID: | 72481 |
Depositing User: | Dr. Shirantha Heenkenda |
Date Deposited: | 12 Jul 2016 18:54 |
Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2019 09:51 |
References: | Asian Development Bank (2015). Strengthening Specialized and Semi-Formal Financial Institutions to Support Financial Inclusion: Technical Assistance Report, (Sovereign Project 49163-001), Asian Development Bank, Manila. Adzawla, W., Baanni, S. A., & Wontumi, R. F. (2015). Factors Influencing Informal Sector Workers’ Contribution to Pension Scheme in the Tamale Metropolis of Ghana, Journal of Asian Business Strategy, 5(2), 37-45 Ajzen, I. (2005). Attitudes, personality, and behavior (2nd. Edition). Milton-Keynes, England: Open University Press / McGraw- Hill. Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). A theory of reasoned action. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall Akpandjar, G.W, Quartey, P., & Abor, J. (2013). Demand for financial services by households in Ghana, International Journal of Social Economics, 40(5), 439–457. Ameriks, J., Caplin, A., & Leahy, J. (2003). Wealth Accumulation and the Propensity to Plan. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 118, 1007-1047. Arunatilake, N. (2001). Effectiveness of Welfare Programmes in Improving Estate Labour Performance, Human Resources Development Series. Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory of mass communication. Media Psychology, 3, 265–299. Bhat, R., & Jain, N. (2007). A Study of Factors Affecting the Renewal of Health Insurance Policy. IIMA Working Papers. Bloom, D. E., Canning, D., & Moore, M. (2007). A Theory of Retirement. PGDA working paper no. 26. Boston: Program on the Global Demography of Aging Bodie, Z., Marcus, A., & Merton, R. (1988). Defined Benefits Versus Defined Contributions Plans. In Z. Bodie, J. Shoven, & D. Wise (eds.), Pensions in the U.S. Economy, NBER Research Project Report. Funfgeld, B., Wang, M. (2009). Attitudes and behavior in everyday finance: evidence from Switzerland, International Journal of Bank Marketing, 27(2), 108–128. Gottret, P., & Schieber, G. (2006). Health Financing Revisited: A Practitioner’s Guide. Washington, DC: World Bank. Grootaert, C., Narayan, D., Jones, V.N., & Woolcock, M. (2004). Measuring Social Capital: An Integrated Questionnaire. World Bank Working Paper. No. 18 Guiso, L., Sapienza, P., & Zingales, L. (2000). The role of social capital in financial development, NBER Working Paper, no. 7563 Jain, A., Swetha, S., Johar, Z., & Raghavan, R. (2014), Acceptability of, and willingness to pay for, community health insurance in rural India. Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health, 4(3), 159-67. Jehu-Appiah ,C., Aryeetey, G., Agyepong, I., Spaan, E., & Baltussen, R. (2012). Household perceptions and their implications for enrolment in the National Health Insurance Scheme in Ghana. Health Policy and Planning, 27, 222–233. Lusardi, A., & Olivia, M. (2007a). Baby Boomer Retirement Security: The Role of Planning, Financial Literacy, and Housing Wealth. Journal of Monetary Economics, 54, 205-224. Lusardi, A., & Olivia, M. (2007b). Financial Literacy and Retirement Preparedness. Evidence and Implications for Financial Education. Business Economics, 35-44. Lusardi, A., & Olivia, M. (2009). How Ordinary Consumers Make Complex Economic Decisions: Financial Literacy and Retirement Readiness. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 15350. Lusardi, A., & Olivia, M. (2014). The economic importance of financial literacy: Theory and evidence. Journal of Economic Literature, 52(1), 5–44. Ozmete, E., & Hira, T. (2011). Conceptual Analysis of Behavioral Theories/Models: Application to Financial Behavior. European Journal of Social Sciences, 18(3), 386–404. Park, C., & Mercado, R. V. (2015). Poverty and income inequality in developing Asia. Asian Development Bank Economics Working Paper Series, 426. Schneider, P. (2004). Why should the poor insure? Theories of decision-making in the context of health insurance. Health Pol Plan, 19(6), 349–355. Takayama, N. (2004). An Evaluation of the Korean National Pension Scheme with a special reference to the Japanese Experience, mimeo. Retrieved from http://takayama-online.net/English/pdf/Korea.pdf Van Rooij, M., Lusardi, A., & Alessie, R. (2012). Financial literacy, retirement planning, and households wealth, Economic Journal, 122, 449-478. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/72481 |