Stewart, Hayden and Davis, David E. (2005): Price Dispersion and Accessibility: A Case study of Fast Food. Published in: Southen Economic Journal , Vol. 71, No. 4 : pp. 784-799.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_7617.pdf Download (78kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This study examines spatial variation in the price and accessibility of fast food across a major urban area. We use novel data on the price of a representative fast food meal and the location of fast food restaurants belonging to one of three major chains in the District of Columbia and its surrounding suburbs. These data are used to test a structural model of spatial competition. The results of this study are easily interpreted and compared with a past analysis. We find that spatial differences in costs and demand conditions drive variation in the number of firms operating in a market, which in turn affects prices.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Price Dispersion and Accessibility: A Case study of Fast Food |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | food prices, food accessibility, spatial competition, price dispersion, fast food |
Subjects: | D - Microeconomics > D2 - Production and Organizations > D21 - Firm Behavior: Theory D - Microeconomics > D1 - Household Behavior and Family Economics > D12 - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis D - Microeconomics > D4 - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design > D43 - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection |
Item ID: | 7617 |
Depositing User: | David E. Davis |
Date Deposited: | 10 Mar 2008 23:44 |
Last Modified: | 04 Oct 2019 02:49 |
References: | Bresnahan, Timothy F. and Peter C. Reiss. 1991. Entry and Competition in Concentrated Markets. Journal of Political Economy 99: 977-1009. Byrne, Patrick J., Oral Capps Jr., and Atanu Saha. 1998. Analysis of Quick-serve, Mid scale, and Up-scale Food Away from Home Expenditures. The International Food and Agribusiness Management Review 1: 51-72. Cappozza, Dennis and Robert Van Order. 1978. A Generalized Model of Spatial Competition. The American Economic Review 68: 896-908. Cappozza, Dennis and Robert Van Order. 1980. Unique Equilibria, Pure Profits, and Efficiency in Location Models. The American Economic Review 70: 1046-53. Card, David and Alan Krueger. 1994. Minimum Wages and Employment: A Case Study of the Fast Food Industry in New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The American Economic Review 84: 772-93. Davidson, Russell and James MacKinnon. 1993. Estimation and inference in econometrics. Oxford, New York, Toronto, and Melbourne: Oxford University Press. Frankel, David M. and Eric D. Gould. 2001. The Retail Price of Inequality. Journal of Urban Economics 49: 219-39. Graddy, Kathryn. 1997. Do Fast-Food Chains Price Discriminate on the Race and Income Characteristics of an Area? Journal of Business and Economic Statistics 15: 391 401. Greene, William H. 1997. Econometric Analysis. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, p 737. Hayes, Lashawn R. 2000. Are Prices Higher for the Poor in New York City? Journal of Consumer Policy 23: 127-52. Hausman, J.A. 1978. Specification Tests in Econometrics. Econometrica 46: 1251-71. Hotelling, Harold. 1929. Stability in Competition. Economic Journal 39: 41-57. Jekanowski, Mark. 1998. An Econometric Analysis of the Demand for Fast Food across Metropolitan Areas with an Emphasis on the Role of Availability. Ph.D. Dissertation, Purdue University. Kaufman, Phillip R., James M. MacDonald, Steven M. Lutz, and David M. Smallwood. 1997. Do the Poor Pay More for Food? Item Selection and Price Differences Affect Low-income Household Food Costs. Agricultural Economics Report Number 759. Economic Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. 21 Lafontaine, Francine. 1995. Pricing Decisions in Franchised Chains: A Look at the Fast Food Industry. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Number 5247. Lahiri, Kajal and Perter Schmidt. 1978. On the estimation of triangular structural systems. Econometrica 46: 1217-21. Lavin, James K. 1995. Evaluating the Impact of Minimum Wages on Employment: Endogenous Demand Shocks in the Fast-Food Industry. Mimeo. Stanford University, Department of Economics. MacDonald, James M. and Paul E. Nelson. 1991. Do the Poor Still Pay More? Food Price Variations in Large Metropolitan Areas. Journal of Urban Economics 30: 344-59. MacLeod, W.B., G. Norman, J.-F. Thisse. 1988. Price Discrimination and Equilibrium in Monopolistic Competition. International Journal of Industrial Organization 6: 429-46. McCracken, Vicki A. and Jon A. Brandt. 1987. Household Consumption of Food Away From Home: Total Expenditure and by Type of Food Facility. American Journal of Agricultural Economics. 69: 274-84. Moulton, Brent R. 1986. Random Group Effects and the Precision of Regression Estimates. Journal of Econometrics 32: 385-97. Puu, T&o&nu. 2002. Hotelling’s “Ice cream dealers” with elastic demand. The Annals of Regional Science 36: 1-17. Rath, Kali P. and Gongyun Zhao. 2001. Two stage equilibrium and product choice with elastic demand. International Journal of Industrial Organization 19: 1441-55. Salop, Steven C. 1979. Monopolistic Competition with Outside Goods. The Bell Journal Of Economics 10: 141-56. Stewart, Hayden, Noel Blisard, Sanjib Bhuyan, and Rodolfo Nayga. 2004. The Demand for Food Away From Home: Full-Service or Fast Food? Agricultural Economics Report Number 829. Economic Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Thomadsen, Raphael. 2003. The Effects of Ownership Structure on Prices in Geographically Differentiated Industries. Mimeo. Columbia Business School. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/7617 |
Available Versions of this Item
- Price Dispersion and Accessibility: A Case study of Fast Food. (deposited 10 Mar 2008 23:44) [Currently Displayed]