Lisi, Gaetano (2010): Occupazione irregolare e disoccupazione in Italia: un’analisi panel regionale.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_22508.pdf Download (349kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This empirical paper investigates an important economic relationships, subject of great interest and currently open to debate: the link between underground employment and unemployment. While the literature is unanimous in considering underground employment and unemployment as strongly connected and interdependent phenomena, the link between existing causality is controversial. Two key results emerge from this analysis. The first shows that the unemployment affects (with positive sign) the underground employment and vice versa. The second demonstrates that the impact of unemployment on underground employment is stronger than the reverse.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Occupazione irregolare e disoccupazione in Italia: un’analisi panel regionale |
English Title: | Underground Employment and Unemployment in Italy: A Panel Analysis |
Language: | Italian |
Keywords: | underground employment, underground economy, unemployment, panel models, instrumental variables |
Subjects: | O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O1 - Economic Development > O17 - Formal and Informal Sectors ; Shadow Economy ; Institutional Arrangements J - Labor and Demographic Economics > J6 - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers > J64 - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E2 - Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy > E26 - Informal Economy ; Underground Economy C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C3 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models ; Multiple Variables > C33 - Panel Data Models ; Spatio-temporal Models |
Item ID: | 22508 |
Depositing User: | Gaetano Lisi |
Date Deposited: | 09 May 2010 19:00 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2019 16:36 |
References: | Amemiya, T. e MaCurdy, T. E. (1986). Instrumental Variable Estimation of an Error Components Models. Econometrica, 54, 869-881; Amendola, A., e Dell’Anno, R. (2008). Istituzioni, Disuguaglianza ed Economia Sommersa: quale relazione ? Quaderno n. 24/2008, Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche, Matematiche e Statistiche; Università degli Studi di Foggia; Anderson, T. W., e Hsiao, C. (1981). Estimation of Dynamic Models with Error Components. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 76, 598-606; Andrews, D. W. K., e Stock J. H. (2005). Inference with Weak Instruments. Cowles Foundation Discussion Paper, n. 1530; Arellano, M. (1989). A Note on the Anderson-Hsiao Estimator for Panel Data. Economics Letters, vol. 31(4), 337-341; Arellano, M., e Bond, S. (1991). Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58, 277-297; Baltagi, B. H., e Griffin, J. M. (1984). Short and Long Run Effects in Pooled Models. International Economic Review, vol. 25(3), 631-45; Baltagi, B. H. (2008). Econometric Analysis of Panel Data (fourth edition). John Wiley and Sons, New York; Boeri, T., e Garibaldi, P. (2002). Shadow Activity and Unemployment in a Depressed Labour Market, CEPR Discussion Paper, n. 3433; Boeri, T., e Garibaldi, P. (2006). Shadow Sorting. Fondazione Collegio Carlo Alberto Working Paper Series, n. 10; Bovi, M., e Dell’Anno, R. (2007). The Changing Nature of the OECD Shadow Economy. ISAE Working Paper, n. 81; Breusch, T., Mizon, G., e Schmidt, P. (1989). Efficient Estimation Using Panel Data. Econometrica, 57, 695-700; Breusch, T. (2005). Estimating the underground economy using MIMIC models. Working Paper University of Canberra, Australia; Busato, F., e Chiarini, B. (2004). Market and Underground Activities in a Two Sector Dynamic Equilibrium Model. Economic Theory, 23(4): 831-861; Cappariello, R., e Zizza, R. (2009). Dropping the Books and Working Off the Books. Temi di discussione, Working Papers, Ufficio Studi Banca d’Italia, n. 702; Daniele, V., e Marani, U. (2008). Criminalità e investimenti esteri. Un’analisi per le province italiane. Working Paper, Università Magna Graecia di Catanzaro; Dell’Anno, R. (2003). Estimating the Shadow Economy in Italy: a Structural Equation Approach, Working Paper No. 2003-07, University of Aarhus; Dell’Anno, R., e Schneider, F. (2003). The Shadow Economy of Italy and Other OECD Countries: What do We Know ? Journal of Public Finance and Public Choice, XXI (2-3), 97-120; Eilat Y., e Zinnes, C. (2000). The Evolution of the Shadow Economy in Transition Countries: Consequences for Economic Growth and Donor Assistance. CAER II Discussion Paper No. 83. Harvard Institute for International Development; Friedman, E., Johnson, S., Kaufmann, D., e Zoido-Lobaton, P. (2000). Dodging the Grabbing Hand: the Determinants of Unofficial Activity in 69 Countries. Journal of Public Economics, 76, 459-493; Fugazza, M., e Jacques, F. (2004). Labour Market Institutions, Taxation and the Underground Economy. Journal of Public Economics, 88; Giles D. E. A., e Tedds, L. M. (2002). Taxes and the Canadian Underground Economy. Canadian Tax paper n.106. Canadian Tax Foundation; Godfrey, L. (1999). Instrument Relevance in Multivariate Linear Models. Review of Economics and Statistics, 81, 550-552; Golinelli, R., e Bontempi, M. E. (2007). Panel Data Econometrics: Theory and Applications in STATA, mimeo; Hausman, J. (1978). Specification Tests in Econometrics. Econometrica, 46, 1251-1271; Hausman J., Taylor W., (1981). Panel Data and Unobservable Individual Effect. Econometrica, 49, 1377-1398; ISTAT (2008a). La misura dell’occupazione non regolare nelle stime di contabilità nazionale (anni 1980-2005). Statistiche in breve; ISTAT (2008b). La misura dell’economia sommersa secondo le statistiche ufficiali (anni 2000-2006). Statistiche in breve; Johnson, S., Kaufmann, D., e Zoido-Lobaton, P. (1998). Regulatory Discretion and the Unofficial Economy. American Economic Review, 88 (2); Johnson, S., Kaufmann, D., e Zoido-Lobaton, P. (1999). Corruption, Public Finances, and the Unofficial Economy. Policy Research Working Paper Series, 2169; Johnson, S., Kaufmann, D., McMillan, J., e Woodruff, C. (2000). Why do Firms Hide ? Bribes and Unofficial Activity after Communism. Journal of Public Economics, 76: 495-520; Judson, R. A., e Owen, A. L. (1999). Estimating Dynamic Panel Data Models: a Guide for Macroeconomists. Economics Letters, 65(1), 9-15; Marini D., e Turato, F. (2002). Nord-Est e Mezzogiorno: nuove relazioni, vecchi stereotipi. Rapporti Formez-Fondazione Nord-Est, aprile; Marselli, R., e Vannini, M. (2000). Quanto incide la disoccupazione sui tassi di criminalità ? Rivista di Politica Economica, 273-299. Sarte, P.D. G. (2000). Informality and Rent-seeking Bureaucracies in a Model of Long run Growth. Journal of Monetary Economics, Vol. 46, pp.173-197; Schneider, F., e Enste, D. H. (2000). Shadow Economies: Size, Causes and Consequences. Journal of Economic Literature, 38 (1), 77-114; Schneider, F. (2007). Shadow Economies and Corruption All Over the World: New Estimates for 145 Countries. Economics e-Journal, n. 2007-9 (July); Schneider, F. (2009). The Size of the Shadow Economy in 21 OECD Countries (in % of “official” GDP) using the MIMIC Method and Currency Demand Approach: From 1989/90 to 2009 (http://www.econ.jku.at/Schneider); Schneider, F., e Torgler, B. (2007). Shadow Economy, Tax Morale, Governance and Institutional Quality: A Panel Analysis. Working Paper University of Linz, n. 0701; Shea, J. (1997). Instrument Relevance in Multivariate Linear Models: A Simple Measure. Review of Economics and Statistics, 79, 348-352; Stock, J. H., e Yogo, M. (2002). Testing for Weak Instruments in Linear IV Regression. NBER Working Paper, n. 0284; Tanzi, V. (1988). Corruption around the World: Causes, Consequences, Scope and Cures. IMF Working Paper, Washington, D.C., n. 63; Tanzi, V. (1999). Uses and Abuses of Estimates of the Underground Economy. The Economic Journal, 109 (June), pp. 338-347; Van Dijk, J. (2006). Organized Crime and Collective Victimization. Paper for International Conference on Corruption and Organized Crime: Bridging Criminal and Economic Policies, June 23-24, 2006, Center for the Study of Democracy, Sofia, Bulgaria; Wooldridge, J. M. (2002). Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data. MIT Press. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/22508 |