Tarbush, Bassel (2011): Agreeing to disagree: a syntactic approach.
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Abstract
We develop a syntactic framework that allows us to emulate standard results from the “agreeing to disagree” literature with generalised decision functions (e.g. Bacharach (1985)) in a manner the avoids known incoherences pointed out by Moses and Nachum (1990). Avoiding the incoherences requires making some sacrifices: For example, we must require the decision functions to be independent of interactive information, and, the language in which the states are described must be “rich” - in some well-defined sense. Using weak additional assumptions, we also extend all previous results to allow agents to base their decisions on possibly false information. Finally, we provide agreement theorems in which the decision functions are not required to satisfy the Sure-Thing Principle (a central assumption in the standard results).
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Agreeing to disagree: a syntactic approach |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Agreeing to disagree; knowledge; common knowledge; belief; information; epistemic logic |
Subjects: | D - Microeconomics > D8 - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty > D89 - Other D - Microeconomics > D8 - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty > D83 - Search ; Learning ; Information and Knowledge ; Communication ; Belief ; Unawareness D - Microeconomics > D8 - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty > D80 - General |
Item ID: | 32076 |
Depositing User: | bassel tarbush |
Date Deposited: | 07 Jul 2011 15:46 |
Last Modified: | 04 Oct 2019 02:00 |
References: | Aumann, R. J.: 1976, ‘Agreeing to disagree’. The annals of statistics 4(6), 1236–1239. Aumann, R. J.: 1999, ‘Interactive epistemology I: knowledge’. International Journal of Game Theory 28(3), 263–300. Aumann, R. J. and S. Hart: 2006, ‘Agreeing on decisions, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem’. Center for Rationality, unpublished DP. Aumann, R. J., S. Hart, and M. Perry: 2005, ‘Conditioning and the Sure-Thing Principle, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem’. Center for Rationality, DP-393. Bacharach, M.: 1985, ‘Some extensions of a claim of Aumann in an axiomatic model of knowledge’. Journal of Economic Theory 37(1), 167–190. Bonanno, G. and K. Nehring: 1998, ‘Assessing the Truth Axiom under incomplete information’. Mathematical social sciences 36(1), 3–29. Cave, J. A.: 1983, ‘Learning to agree’. Economics Letters 12(2), 147–152. Chellas, B. F.: 1980, Modal logic. Cambridge University Press Cambridge. Collins, J.: 1997, ‘How we can agree to disagree’. Online Working Paper. Hintikka, J.: 1962, Knowledge and belief: an introduction to the logic of the two notions. Cornell University Press. Milgrom, P. and N. Stokey: 1982, ‘Information, trade and common knowledge’. Journal of Economic Theory 26(1), 17–27. Moses, Y. and G. Nachum: 1990, ‘Agreeing to disagree after all’. In: Proceedings of the 3rd conference on Theoretical aspects of reasoning about knowledge. pp. 151–168. Samet, D.: 1990, ‘Ignoring ignorance and agreeing to disagree’. Journal of Economic Theory 52(1), 190–207. Samet, D.: 2010, ‘Agreeing to disagree: The non-probabilistic case’. Games and Economic Behavior 69(1), 169–174. Shafir, E.: 1994, ‘Uncertainty and the difficulty of thinking through disjunctions’. Cognition 50(1-3), 403–430. Tarbush, B.: 2011, ‘Generalisation of Samet’s (2010) agreement theorem’. University of Oxford, Department of Economics, Working Paper. van Benthem, J.: 2010, ‘Modal Logic for Open Minds’. Center for the Study of Language and Information. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/32076 |
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Agreeing to disagree with generalised decision functions. (deposited 27 Feb 2011 07:00)
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Agreeing to disagree with generalised decision functions. (deposited 04 May 2011 01:52)
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Agreeing to disagree with generalised decision functions. (deposited 04 May 2011 01:52)