Hodori, Arif and Masih, Mansur (2017): Determinants of profitability of takaful operators: new evidence from Malaysia based on dynamic GMM approach.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_79441.pdf Download (702kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Takaful or Islamic Insurance is a branch of Islamic Finance that is frequently overlooked, with a very few empirical studies done in the field. In Malaysia, Takaful’s asset base had grown from just RM$1.4 million in 1986 to RM$23 billion in 2014. Despite this significant growth, there has been very few empirical studies done in the field, especially on the determinants of Takaful operators’ profitability. Motivated by this, this paper aims to investigate the determinants of profitability of Takaful operators by using the dynamic GMM estimator. This study finds that Takaful operators’ size and age are significant determinants of its profitability. However, there are various limitations and challenges that this paper faced, especially on data availability which forced us to resort to manually extracting the data from the financial statements of the companies from their websites at a heavy cost of time and effort. This indicates the attention, work and effort that researchers in the field of Islamic Finance should give to this relatively unexplored field as deeper understanding of this field is crucial for supporting its growth and innovation.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Determinants of profitability of takaful operators: new evidence from Malaysia based on dynamic GMM approach |
English Title: | Determinants of profitability of takaful operators: new evidence from Malaysia based on dynamic GMM approach |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Islamic insurance, profitability, Malaysia, dynamic GMM |
Subjects: | C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C5 - Econometric Modeling > C58 - Financial Econometrics E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E4 - Money and Interest Rates > E44 - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy G - Financial Economics > G1 - General Financial Markets > G15 - International Financial Markets |
Item ID: | 79441 |
Depositing User: | Professor Mansur Masih |
Date Deposited: | 30 May 2017 04:40 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2019 06:42 |
References: | Arellano, M., and O. Bover. 1995. Another look at the instrumental variables estimation of error components models. Journal of Econometrics 68: 29–51. Arellano, M., and S. Bond. 1991. Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies 58: 277–97. Biener, C., Eling, M., 2011. The Performance of Microinsurance Programs: A Data Envelopment Analysis. Journal of Risk and Insurance 78(1), 83–115. Björn Münstermann, Georg Paulus, and Ulrike Vogelgesang (2015), “What drives insurance operating cost?”, McKinsey & Company. Blundell, R., and S. Bond. 1998. Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics 87, 11–143. Cummins, J. D., Rubio-Misas, M., 2006. Deregulation, Consolidation, and Efficiency: Evidence from the Spanish Insurance Industry. Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking 38(2), 323–355. Cummins, J. D., Zi, H., 1998. Comparison of Frontier Efficiency Methods: An Application to the US Life Insurance Industry. Journal of Productivity Analysis 10(2), 131–152. Eling, M., Luhnen, M., 2010. Efficiency in the International Insurance Industry: A Cross-Country Comparison. Journal of Banking and Finance 34(7), 1497–1509. Epermanis, K., Harrington, S. E., 2006. Market Discipline in Property/Casualty Insurance: Evidence from Pre-mium Growth Surrounding Changes in Financial Strength Ratings. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 38(6), 1515–1544. Fenn, P., Vencappa, D., Diacon, S., Klumpes, P., O’Brien, C., 2008. Market Structure and the Efficiency of European Insurance Companies: A Stochastic Frontier Analysis. Journal of Banking and Finance 32(1), 86–100. Fisher, O. C. 1999. Awakening of a Sleeping Giant – Rediscovery of Takaful Worldwide. Directory of Islamic Insurance (Takaful) 2000, Institute of Islamic Banking & Insurance. Hussels, S., Ward, D. R., 2007. The Impact of Deregulation on the German and UK Life Insurance Markets: An Analysis of Efficiency and Productivity Between 1991 and 2002. Working Paper, SOM Research Paper Se-ries 4/07, Cranfield University, UK. Lailatul Faizah Abu Hassana,, Wan Jamaliah Wan Jusohb, and Zarinah Hamid, (2014). Determinant of Customer Loyalty in Malaysian Takaful Industry. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 130 (2014) 362 – 370. Luhnen, M., 2009. Determinants of Efficiency and Productivity in German Property-Liability Insurance: Evidence from 1995–2006. Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance 34(3), 483–505. Malaysian Takaful Association, Ernst & Young, (2015) “Malaysian Takaful Dynamics: Central Compendium 2015”, Kuala Lumpur. Marcelo Soto, (2009). System GMM estimation with a small sample. Barcelona Economics Working Paper Series, Working Paper No. 395. Barcelona Graduate School of Economics, Spain. Muhammad Muslehuddin, (1969). Takaful and Islamic Law. Islamic Publications, Pakistan. Nissim, D., (2010). Analysis and Valuation of Insurance Companies. Center for Excellence in Accounting & Security Analysis, Columbia Business School, USA. Omar Fisher and Dawood Y.Taylor (April 2000). "Prospects for Evolution of Takaful in the 21st Century: Origins of Takaful" (PDF). President and Fellows of Harvard College. Porter, J. B., Craies, W. F., & Morgan, T. W., (1933). The laws of takaful: Fire, life, accident and guarantee embodying cases in the English, Scottish, Irish, American, Australian and Canadian courts, 8th Edition. London: Sweet & Maxwell. Yuengert, A. M., 1993. The Measurement of Life Insurance: Estimates of a Mixed Normal-Gamma Error Model. Journal of Banking and Finance, 17, (2–3), 483–496. Zanghieri, P., 2008. Efficiency of European Insurance Companies: Do Local Factors Matter? Academy of Management Journal, 38 (2), 341-363 |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/79441 |