NYONI, THABANI and MUTONGI, CHIPO (2019): Modeling and forecasting carbon dioxide emissions in China using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models.
PDF
MPRA_paper_93984.PDF Download (1MB) |
Abstract
This research uses annual time series data on CO2 emissions in China from 1960 to 2017, to model and forecast CO2 using the Box – Jenkins ARIMA approach. Diagnostic tests indicate that China CO2 emission data is I (2). The study presents the ARIMA (1, 2, 1) model. The diagnostic tests further imply that the presented best model is stable and hence acceptable for predicting carbon dioxide emissions in China. The results of the study reveal that CO2 emissions in China are likely to increase and thereby exposing China to a plethora of climate change related challenges. 4 main policy prescriptions have been put forward for consideration by the Chinese government.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Modeling and forecasting carbon dioxide emissions in China using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | ARIMA model; China; CO2 emissions |
Subjects: | C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C5 - Econometric Modeling > C53 - Forecasting and Prediction Methods ; Simulation Methods Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q4 - Energy > Q47 - Energy Forecasting Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q5 - Environmental Economics > Q52 - Pollution Control Adoption and Costs ; Distributional Effects ; Employment Effects Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q5 - Environmental Economics > Q53 - Air Pollution ; Water Pollution ; Noise ; Hazardous Waste ; Solid Waste ; Recycling Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q5 - Environmental Economics > Q54 - Climate ; Natural Disasters and Their Management ; Global Warming |
Item ID: | 93984 |
Depositing User: | MR. THABANI NYONI |
Date Deposited: | 18 May 2019 07:57 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2019 19:39 |
References: | [1] Asteriou, D. & Hall, S. G. (2007). Applied Econometrics: a modern approach, Revised Edition, Palgrave MacMillan, New York. [2] Du Preez, J. & Witt, S. F. (2003). Univariate and multivariate time series forecasting: An application to tourism demand, International Journal of Forecasting, 19: 435 – 451. [3] Goh, C. & Law, R. (2002). Modeling and forecasting tourism demand for arrivals with stochastic non-stationary seasonality and intervention, Tourism Management, 23: 499 – 510. [4] Hossain, A., Islam, M. A., Kamruzzaman, M., Khalek, M. A. & Ali, M. A (2017). Forecasting carbon dioxide emissions in Bangladesh using Box-Jenkins ARIMA models, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi. [5] Lotfalipour, M. R., Falahi, M. A. & Bastam, M (2013). Prediction of CO2 emissions in Iran using Grey and ARIMA models, International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 3 (3): 229 – 237. [6] Nyoni, T (2018l). Modeling Forecasting Naira / USD Exchange Rate in Nigeria: a Box – Jenkins ARIMA approach, University of Munich Library – Munich Personal RePEc Archive (MPRA), Paper No. 88622. [7] Nyoni, T (2018n). Modeling and Forecasting Inflation in Kenya: Recent Insights from ARIMA and GARCH analysis, Dimorian Review, 5 (6): 16 – 40. [8] Nyoni, T. (2018i). Box – Jenkins ARIMA Approach to Predicting net FDI inflows in Zimbabwe, Munich University Library – Munich Personal RePEc Archive (MPRA), Paper No. 87737. [9] Pao, H., Fu, H., & Tseng, C (2012). Forecasting of CO2 emissions, energy consumption and economic growth in China using an improved grey model, Energy, 40 (2012): 400 – 409. [10] Pruethsan, S (2017). VARIMAX model to forecast the emission of carbon dioxide from energy consumption in rubber and petroleum industries sectors in Thailand, Journal of Ecological Engineering, 18 (3): 112 – 117. [11] Rahman, A & Hasan, M. M (2017). Modeling and forecasting of carbon dioxide emissions in Bangladesh using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models, Scientific Research Publishing – Open Journal of Statistics, 7: 560 – 566. [12] Song, H., Witt, S. F. & Jensen, T. C. (2003b). Tourism forecasting: accuracy of alternative econometric models, International Journal of Forecasting, 19: 123 – 141. [13] Sun, X (2009). Analyze China’s CO2 emission pattern and forecast its future emission, Masters Thesis, Nicholas School of Environment, Duke University. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/93984 |