Chong, Terence Tai Leung and Lo, Vincent Pok Ho (2024): Is Hong Kong still an entrepôt under the Sino-U.S. trade war? Forthcoming in: Pacific Economic Review
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Abstract
This paper studies the Hong Kong economy from a trade intermediary’s perspective. Using a structural vector autoregression (SVAR) framework, we discover that trade-related external shocks mainly affect the economy through re-exports channel over the offshore trade channel. We observe that re-exports shock does not transmit to the real economy through employment channel. A puzzling phenomenon is that trade-related employment has been in decline since 2008. Moreover, we notice that although the Sino-U.S. trade war exerted much downward pressure on economic growth between 2018 and 2019, the trade intermediary sector swiftly recovered in 2020, reflecting the versatility of the external trade sector in Hong Kong.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Is Hong Kong still an entrepôt under the Sino-U.S. trade war? |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Hong Kong; Entrepôt; Re-Export; Sino-U.S. Trade War. |
Subjects: | F - International Economics > F1 - Trade > F13 - Trade Policy ; International Trade Organizations F - International Economics > F1 - Trade > F14 - Empirical Studies of Trade F - International Economics > F1 - Trade > F16 - Trade and Labor Market Interactions |
Item ID: | 120642 |
Depositing User: | Terence T L Chong |
Date Deposited: | 22 Apr 2024 13:28 |
Last Modified: | 22 Apr 2024 13:28 |
References: | [1] Feenstra, R.C., Hai, W., Wing T. Woo, W. T., & Yao, S. (1999). Discrepancies in International Data: An Application to China-Hong Kong Entrepôt Trade. American Economic Review 89(2), 338-343 [2] Ganapati, S., Wong, W.F., & Ziv, O. (2021). Entrepôt: Hubs, Scale, and Trade Costs. NBER Working Paper 29015. [3] Ha, J., Fan, K., & Chang. S. (2003). Export Performance in Hong Kong - Offshore Trade and Re-exports. Hong Kong Monetary Authority Quarterly Bulletin, 35(2), 5-19. [4] Hanson, G.H., & Feenstra, R.C. (2001). Intermediaries in Entrepôt Trade: Hong Kong Re-Exports of Chinese Goods. NBER Working Paper 8088. [5] Jääskelä, J., & Smith, P. (2013). Terms of Trade Shocks: What Are They and What Do They Do?. Economic Record, 89(285), 145-159. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-4932.12039 [6] Leung, F., & Chow, K. (2007). How much of Hong Kong's Import from Mainland China is Retained for Domestic Use?. Hong Kong Monetary Authority Research Note, 1. [7] Smith, J.R. (1910). The World Entrepôt. Journal of Political Economy, 18(9), 697-713 |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/120642 |