Karasawa, Michiko and Taguchi, Hiroyuki (2024): Assessing Effects of Unit-Based Pricing on Household Waste Reduction Focusing on COVID-19 Period in Japan.
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Abstract
This study aims to identify the effectiveness of municipal unit-based pricing (UBP) system on household waste reduction with a focus on COVID-19 period in Japan through a panel data analysis targeting 770 cities for 2013-2022. The study targets both simple unit-pricing (SUP) and two-tiered pricing (TTP) system as the UBP components. The study contributes significantly to the literature by providing new evidence because the previous studies have never targeted the COVID-19 period in assessing the UBP. The main findings are: first, the SUP was still effective enough to reduce household waste even during COVID-19 period though the SUP effectiveness was slightly offset due to the pandemic environments; second, the TTP worked well to restrain household waste under COVID-19 period, when people became cautious about their excessive waste volumes beyond the TTP criteria. The policy implication is a further need to expand municipal adoptions of the UBP system for household waste reduction.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Assessing Effects of Unit-Based Pricing on Household Waste Reduction Focusing on COVID-19 Period in Japan |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | COVID-19, Japan, Unit-based pricing (UBP), Simple unit-pricing (SUP), Two-tiered pricing (TTP), Household waste |
Subjects: | O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O5 - Economywide Country Studies > O53 - Asia including Middle East Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q5 - Environmental Economics > Q53 - Air Pollution ; Water Pollution ; Noise ; Hazardous Waste ; Solid Waste ; Recycling Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q5 - Environmental Economics > Q58 - Government Policy |
Item ID: | 122824 |
Depositing User: | Dr. Hiroyuki Taguchi |
Date Deposited: | 29 Nov 2024 14:34 |
Last Modified: | 29 Nov 2024 14:34 |
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URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/122824 |
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Assessing Effects of Unit-Based Pricing on Household Waste Reduction Focusing on COVID-19 Period in Japan. (deposited 26 Nov 2024 05:53)
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