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Theoretical Modeling of Macroeconomic Stability under Austerity: The Roles of FDI, Consumption Volatility, and Wage Financing

Boughabi, Houssam (2025): Theoretical Modeling of Macroeconomic Stability under Austerity: The Roles of FDI, Consumption Volatility, and Wage Financing. Published in: Journal of Business and Econometrics Studies , Vol. 2, No. 3 (22 May 2025): pp. 1-6.

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Abstract

This study examines the persistence of investment in a closed economy under austerity conditions, focusing on the interaction between foreign direct investment (FDI), public expenditures, and payroll financing. We develop a dynamic model where investment volatility follows a FIGARCH process, capturing long-memory effects, while household consumption and investment interact through adaptive expectations. Policy implications suggest that strategic fiscal interventions can mitigate the adverse effects of economic contractions, supporting long-term investment flows and financial stability.

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