Borraz, Fernando and Gianelli, Diego (2010): Un Análisis de Comportamiento a Nivel de Agente de la Encuesta de Expectativas de Inflación del BCU.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_27713.pdf Download (202kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Inflation expectations are key unobservable variables for decision-making, especially in managing monetary policy. Understand how to formulate them, if they are rational or adaptive is vital. This study answers these questions through a panel data analysis of the micro data from the inflation expectation survey of the Central Bank of Uruguay. The main findings indicate: i) a low predictive power of the analysts surveyed in the 12-month horizon; ii) a convergence of the individual forecasts to the released monthly median iii) an overweight of the inflation target ceiling and the dynamics of the inflation, and iv) a underweight of monetary policy instruments. With respect to the evidence of rationality, we find the partial use of available information and in some cases, there is a systematic bias.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Un Análisis de Comportamiento a Nivel de Agente de la Encuesta de Expectativas de Inflación del BCU |
English Title: | A Behavior Analysis of the BCU Inflation Expectation Survey |
Language: | Spanish |
Keywords: | inflation expectations, rationality, forecast errors |
Subjects: | E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E3 - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles > E31 - Price Level ; Inflation ; Deflation E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E5 - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit > E58 - Central Banks and Their Policies D - Microeconomics > D8 - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty > D85 - Network Formation and Analysis: Theory |
Item ID: | 27713 |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email fborraz@um.edu.uy |
Date Deposited: | 28 Dec 2010 08:08 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2019 23:31 |
References: | Akerlof, G. y Yellen J. (1985). “A Near-Rational Model of the Business Cycle with Wage and Price Inertia” Quarterly Journal of Economics. Ball L. y Romer D. (1990) “Real Rigidities and the Non-Neutrality of Money,” Review of Economic Studies. Cerisola M. y Gelos G. (2009), “What Drives Inflation Expectations in Brazil? An Empirical Analysis”. Applied Economics, 41. Dovern J. y Weisser J. (2009). “Accuracy, Unbiasedness and Efficiency of Professional Macroeconomic Forecasts: An empirical Comparison for the G7” Jena Economic Research Papers 091 Fernández A., Lanzilotta B. y Zunino G. (2009). “¿Son racionales los pronósticos de inflación? Una discusión sobre la base de la Encuesta de expectativas del BCU” CINVE. Jornadas Anuales de Economía del BCU. Fernández, A., Lanzilotta B. y Zunino G. (2008). “Evaluación de las proyecciones de los analistas: la encuesta de expectativas del BCU” CEMLA Monetaria Vol. XXXI. Johnson D. (1998). “The credibility of Monetary Policy: International Evidence Based on Surveys of Expected Inflation”. Banco Central de Canada / Conferencias. Keane M. y Runkle D. (1990). “Testing the Rationality of Price Forecasts: New Evidence from Panel Data” The American Economic Review, Vol. 80, No. 4, September. Lucas, R. E. Jr. (1972a). “Econometric Testing of the Natural Rate Hypothesis, Eckstein, ed., The Econometrics of Price Determination” Washington, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Lucas, R. E. Jr. (1972b). “Expectations and the Neutrality of Money” Journal of Economic Theory, 4. Mankiw G., Reis R. y Wolfers J. (2003). “Disagreement about Inflation Expectations” NBER Working Paper No. W9796. Mankiw G. y Reis R. (2002). “Sticky Information versus Sticky Prices: A Proposal to Replace the New Keynesian Phillips Curve” The Quarterly Journal of Economics. Molnar K. y Reppa Z. (2009). “Testing Real Time Rationality” CESifo Conference Center, Munich. Muñoz E. y Torres C. (2007). “Un modelo de Expectativas de inflación para Costa Rica” Documento de Trabajo del Banco Central de Costa Rica Muth, J. (1961). “Rational Expectations and the Theory of Price Movements” Econometrica 29. Newey, W. K., y K. D. West (1987). “A Simple, Positive Semi-definite, Heteroskedasticity and Autocorrelation Consistent Covariance Matrix.” Econometrica 55. Roberts, J. (1998). “Inflation Expectations and the Transmission of Monetary Policy” Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Thomas, L B. (1999). “Survey Measures of Expected U.S Inflation” Journal of Economic Perspective, vol. 13 Nº4. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/27713 |