Доля государственного участия в банковской системе России

Vernikov, Andrei (2009): Доля государственного участия в банковской системе России. Published in: Dengi i kredit No. 11 (November 2009): pp. 4-14.

Abstract

This article relies on statistical and empirical data to develop a classification of state-influenced banks. An estimate of such banks’ combined market share by July 1, 2009 is suggested. We identify 53 state-controlled banks in Russia, including state-owned banks and state-governed banks. Public sector in the banking industry is not limited to the property of federal-level executive authorities or the Central Bank of Russia. It also comprises banks effectively controlled by sub-federal (regional and municipal) authorities, by state-owned enterprises and banks and by «state corporations». Altogether these banks account for 56 to 57% of all banking assets. Banks owned by public capital indirectly are the fastest-growing group among state-influenced institutions. Concentration grows within public sector of the banking industry, with top-5 state-controlled banking groups in possession of over 49% of national bank assets. We also contemplate a crowding out and erosion of domestic private capital whose market share shrinks. Effectively a return to a state-run credit system has been accomplished.

• Item Type: MPRA Paper
• English Title: Market share of state-controlled banks in Russia
• Language: Russian
• Keywords: Russia; banks; state control; public sector; state-owned banks; state-controlled banks; state-influenced banks; transition
• Subjects: P - Economic Systems > P4 - Other Economic Systems > P43 - Public Economics ; Financial Economics; P - Economic Systems > P3 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions > P31 - Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions; G - Financial Economics > G2 - Financial Institutions and Services > G28 - Government Policy and Regulation; G - Financial Economics > G2 - Financial Institutions and Services > G21 - Banks ; Depository Institutions ; Micro Finance Institutions ; Mortgages

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