Olivier, Jill and Shojo, Mari and Wodon, Quentin (2012): Faith-inspired Health Care Provision in Ghana: Market Share, Reach to the Poor, and Performance.
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_45371.pdf Download (133kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This paper relies on administrative, household surveys and qualitative data to answer three questions about the services provided by faith-inspired health care providers in Ghana, asking: (1) what is the market share of faith-inspired providers as compared to other types of providers; (2) are there differences in market shares among the poor between faith-inspired providers and other types of providers; and (3) how satisfied are patients with the services received and why are patients choosing faith-inspired providers for care? While estimates based on facilities data, especially for hospitals, suggest that the market share of faith-inspired providers is at 30 percent to 40 percent, estimates from household surveys are at less than ten percent. The market share among the poor of faith-inspired providers appears to be similar to that of public providers, but higher than that of private non-religious providers. The qualitative data suggests that the reasons that lead patients to choose faith-inspired providers are not related directly to religion per se, but rather (perhaps indirectly) to the quality of the services provided, including (but not only) through the values of dignity and respect for patients that these facilities exhibit.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Faith-inspired Health Care Provision in Ghana: Market Share, Reach to the Poor, and Performance |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Health; Faith; Development; Private Providers; Ghana; Christian Health Association |
Subjects: | I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health > I11 - Analysis of Health Care Markets I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health > I15 - Health and Economic Development I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health > I18 - Government Policy ; Regulation ; Public Health |
Item ID: | 45371 |
Depositing User: | Quentin Wodon |
Date Deposited: | 22 Mar 2013 02:38 |
Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2019 21:22 |
References: | Annan, I., and S. Essuman. 2005. “Results of Ghana Baseline Survey: Maximizing Access to Essential Medicines for Church Health Services and their Clients.” Nairobi, Kenya, Ecumenical Pharmaceutical Network EPN. Ballou-Aares, D., A. Freitas, et al. 2008. Private Sector Role in Health Supply Chains: Review of the Role and Potential for Private Sector Engagement in Developing Country Health Supply Chains. The Rockefeller Foundation, Dalberg and MIT Zaragoza. Boateng, J., H. Surnye, et al. 2006. “Costs of Reproductive Health Services Provided by Four CHAG hospitals.” Frontiers in Reproductive Health Program and Family Health International. Christian Health Association of Ghana (CHAG). 2003. Annual Report: 2003. Accra: Christian Health Association of Ghana. Christian Health Association of Ghana (CHAG). 2006. Annual Report: June 2005–May 2006. Accra: Christian Health Association of Ghana. Christian Health Association of Ghana (CHAG). 2008. Annual Report: 2008. Accra: Christian Health Association of Ghana. Chand, S. and J. Patterson. 2007. Faith-based Models for Improving Maternal and Newborn Health. Baltimore: USAID-ACCESS. Coulombe, H., and Q. Wodon. 2012a. “Benefit Incidence of Public Health Spending in Ghana: Comparing Public and Faith-inspired Providers.” In J. Olivier and Q. Wodon, eds, Mapping, Cost, and Reach to the Poor of Faith-inspired Health Care Providers in sub-Saharan Africa. HNP Discussion Papers, World Bank, Washington D.C. Coulombe, H., and Q. Wodon. 2012b. “Mapping Religious Health Assets: Are Faith-inspired Facilities Located in Poor Areas in Ghana?” In J. Olivier and Q. Wodon, editors, Mapping, Cost, and Reach to the Poor of Faith-inspired Health Care Providers in sub-Saharan Africa. HNP Discussion Papers, World Bank, Washington, DC:. De Jong, J. 1991. “Nongovernmental Organizations and Health Delivery in Sub-Saharan Africa.” Working Paper, Population and Human Resources Department, World Bank, Washington, DC. Dieleman, M., and T. Hilhorst. 2009. Quest for Quality: Interventions to Improve Human Resources for Health among Faith-based Organisations. CORDAID and Royal Tropical Institute, The Hague, The Netherlands. Dimmock, F. 2007. “Faith-Based Health Networks in Africa.” Presentation at the Christian Connections for International Health Annual Conference, Washington, DC. Ghana-Minstry of Health (MoH). 2006. “Medicine prices in Ghana: A comparative Study of Public, Private and Mission Sector Medicine Prices.” Accra, Ghana Ministry of Health, Health Association International Kenya, and the World Health Organization. Ghana-Minstry of Health (MoH). 2010. “Independent Review Health Sector Programme of Work.” 2009, Accra, Ghana Ministry of Health MOH. Ghana-Ministry of Health (MoH) and Christian Health Association of Ghana (CHAG). 2006. “Memorandum of Understanding and Administrative Instructions.” Accra, MOH and CHAG. Green, A., J. Shaw, F. Dimmock, and C. Conn. 2002. “A shared mission? Changing relationships between Government and Church Health Services in Africa.” International Journal of Health Planning and Management 17:333-53. Kissah-Korsak, K. 2008. “Spatial Accessibility to Health Care Facilities in the Ajumako-Enyan-Essiam and Upper Denkyira Districts in the Central Region of Ghana.” Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift - Norwegian Journal of Geography 62: 203-09. Makinen, M., S. Sealy, R. A. Bitran, S. Adjei, and R. Munoz. 2011. Private Health Sector Assessment in Ghana. World Bank, Washington, DC. Marek, T., C. O’Farrell, et al. 2005. Trends and opportunities in public-private partnerships to improve health service delivery in Africa, Africa Region Human Development Working Paper Series, World Bank, Washington, DC. Matomora, K. S. M. 1995. The District Health Systems Approach. Contact 143:7-14. META Ghana. 2009. META Ghana CSO Presentation at META Ghana Forum, 17 December 2009. Miralles, M. A., F. Aboagye-Nyame, et al. 2003. “Access to Essential Medicines: Ghana.” Prepared for the Strategies for Enhancing Access to Medicines Program, Arlington, VA, Center for Pharmaceutical Management, Management Sciences for Health. Shojo, M., C. Tsimpo, and Q. Wodon. 2012. “Satisfaction with and Reasons for Choosing Faith-Inspired Health Care Providers in Ghana.” In J. Olivier and Q. Wodon, eds, The Comparative Nature of Faith-inspired Health Care Providers in sub-Saharan Africa, HNP Discussion Paper, World Bank, Washington, DC. Rasheed, F. 2009. “Collaborations Between Public Health Systems and Faith-Based Organizations: Memorandum of Understanding Between the Ministry of Health and the Christian Health Association, Ghana.” Programme on Partnerships and UN Reform, Geneva: World Health Organization. Robinson, M., and G. White. 1998. “The Role of Civic Organisations in the Provision of Social Services: Towards Synergy.” In G. Mwabu, C. Ugaz, and G. White, eds, New Patterns of Social Provision in Low Income Countries, Oxford: Oxford University Press. Rookes, P. 2009. “Commitment, Conscience or Compromise: The Changing Financial Basis and Evolving Role of Christian Health Services in Developing Countries.” University of Birmingham. Salisu, A., and V. Prinz. 2009. Healthcare in Ghana. Wien, Austrian Centre for Country of Origin & Asylum Research and Documentation, ACCORD and Austrian Red Cross. Samwini, N. 2006. The Muslim Resurgence in Ghana since 1950: Its Effects Upon Muslims and Muslim-Christian Relations. Piscataway: Transaction Publishers. Schmid, B., E. Thomas, J. Olivier, and J. R Cochrane. 2008. The Contribution of Religious Entities to Health in sub-Saharan Africa. Cape Town: African Religious Health Assets Programme. Van den Boom, G. J. M, N. N. N. Nsowah-Nuamah, and G. B. Overbosch. 2004. “Healthcare Provision and Self-medication in Ghana.” Amsterdam: Working Paper Series, Centre for World Food Studies. World Bank. 1993. World Development Report 1993: Investing in Health. World Bank, Washington, DC. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/45371 |