George, Emmanuel and Odejimi, Deborah and Matthews, Oluwatoyin and Ojeaga, Paul (2013): Is Privatization Related With Macroeconomic Management? Evidence From Some Selected African Countries. Forthcoming in:
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_62211.pdf Download (215kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Has macroeconomic management succeeded in making privatization promote growth in Africa? What are the probable strategies that should accompany the privatization reform process to promote growth in Africa? To what extent has the privatization process succeeded in attracting foreign direct investment to Africa? The study investigates the relationship between macroeconomic management and privatization. Many African countries have embarked on one form of privatization reform or the other since 1980 as one of the stringent conditions for accessing capital from the IMF and the World Bank. Secondly globalization and the gradually integration of the African economy into the global economy also means that Africa has to strategically develop its domestic market to cushion itself from fluctuations and probable contagion associated with global economic crisis that are always inevitable Stiglitz (2000) and Ojeaga P. (2012). The methods of estimation used are the OLS, linear mixed effects (LME), 2SLS and the GMM method of estimation. It was found that macroeconomic management has the capacity to affect the success of the privatization reform process. It was also found that privatization was not promoting growth in Africa; privatization could promote growth if long run growth strategies are implemented together with the privatization reform process. Privatization was also found not to have the capacity to attract foreign investment to many African countries.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Is Privatization Related With Macroeconomic Management? Evidence From Some Selected African Countries. |
English Title: | Is Privatization Related With Macroeconomic Management? Evidence From Some Selected African Countries. |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Africa, Political Economy, Game Theory, Macroeconomic Management and Privatization |
Subjects: | C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C2 - Single Equation Models ; Single Variables > C23 - Panel Data Models ; Spatio-temporal Models C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C7 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory > C72 - Noncooperative Games E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E6 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook > E61 - Policy Objectives ; Policy Designs and Consistency ; Policy Coordination E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics > E6 - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook > E62 - Fiscal Policy F - International Economics > F4 - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance > F42 - International Policy Coordination and Transmission G - Financial Economics > G2 - Financial Institutions and Services > G22 - Insurance ; Insurance Companies ; Actuarial Studies H - Public Economics > H5 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O1 - Economic Development > O11 - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O2 - Development Planning and Policy > O23 - Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development |
Item ID: | 62211 |
Depositing User: | paul ojeaga |
Date Deposited: | 28 Feb 2015 08:54 |
Last Modified: | 29 Sep 2019 12:13 |
References: | Acemoglu D., Johnson S. and Robinson J. (2001) “The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development: An Empirical Investigation” American Economic Review, Vol. 91, No. 5 (Dec., 2001), pp. 1369-1401. Arrelano M. and Bond S. (1998). “Dynamic Panel data estimation using DPD98 for Gauss: A guide for users” Åslund, Anders. 1999. “Why Has Russia’s Economic Transformation Been So Arduous?” Paper presented at the Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics, Washington, D.C., April 1999. _____. 2002. Building Capitalism: The Transformation of the Former Soviet Bloc. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Bennett, John, Saul Estrin, James Maw, and Giovanni Urga. 2004. “Privatization Methods and Economic Growth in Transition Economies.” Discussion Paper 4291. Center for Economic and Policy Research. Bennett, John, Saul Estrin, and Giovanni Urga. 2007. “Methods of Privatization and EconomicGrowth in Transition Economies.” Economics of Transition 15: 661-683. Blanchard, Olivier, Rudiger Dornbusch, Paul Krugman, Richard Layard, and Lawrence Summers. 1991. “Reform in Eastern Europe”. Cambridge: MIT Press. Blanchard, Oliver, Maxim Boycko, Marek Dabrowski, Rudiger Dornbusch, Richard Layard, andAndrei Shleifer. 1993. “Post-communist Reform: Pain and Progress”. Cambridge: MIT Press. Burawoy, Michael, and Pavel Krotov. 1992. “The Soviet Transition from Socialism to Capitalism: Worker Control and Economic Bargaining.” American Sociological Review 57:16-38. Blundell, R., and S. Bond. (1998). “Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models”. Journal of Econometrics 87: 11–143. Burnside C. and Dollar D. (2004)” Aid, Policies, and Growth: Revisiting the Evidence” World Bank Policy Research Paper No 0-2824. Doornik, J.A., M. Arellano, and S. Bond. (2002), “Panel data estimation using DPD for Ox”. Easterly, William (2001) “The Elusive Quest for Growth: Economists' Adventures and Misadventures in The Tropics”: Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 200. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) Transition Report 1999 Ellerman, David. 1998. “Voucher Privatization with Investment Funds: An Institutional Analysis.” World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 1924. _____. 2003. “On the Russian Privatization Debate.” Challenge 46: 6-28. Frydman, Roman, Andrzej Rapaczynski, and Joel Turkowitz. 1997. “Transition to a Private Property Regime in the Czech Republic and Hungary.” Pp. 41–102 in Economies inTransition: Comparing Asia and Eastern Europe, edited by Wing Thye Woo, Stephen Parker, and Jeffrey D. Sachs. Cambridge: MIT Press. Hamm P., King L. and Stuckler D. (2012), “Mass Privatization, State Capacity and Economic Growth in Post Communist Countries”. American Sociological Review 77(2):295-324. Levy D. (1989) “Predation Firm-Specific Assets and Diversification” Working Paper FTC Bureau of Economics Paper No 171. Mankiw G. (2001) “The Inexorable and Mysterious Tradeoff between Inflation and Unemployment” The Economic Journal. Megginson, W., Nash R., and Randenborgh M., (1996) “The Financial and Operating Performance of Newly Privatized Firms: An International Empirical Analysis.” The Privatization Process. Ed. Terry L. Anderson and Peter J. Hill. United States of America: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 1996. 115-153. Nellis, John. 2008. “Leaps of Faith: Launching the Privatization Process in Transition.” Pp. 81-136 in Privatization in Transition Economies: The Ongoing Story, edited by Ira W.Lieberman and Daniel J. Kopf. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Ojeaga P., D. Odejimi and D. Ojeaga (2013)“The Impact of Interest Rates on Bank Deposits: Evidence From Nigeria and a Regional Overview.” (2013) Available at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/261876650_The_Impact_of_Interest_Rates_on_Bank_Deposits_Evidence_from_the_Nigerian_Banking_Sector_and_a_Regional_Overview?ev=prf_pub Accessed on 29th April 2014. Poole R. (1996). “Privatization for Economic Development.” The Privatization Process . Ed. Terry L. Anderson and Peter J. Hill. United States of America: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 1996. 1-18. Prendergast C. (1999) “Provision of Incentives in Firms” Journal of Economic Literature , Vol. 37, No. 1. (Mar., 1999), pp. 7-63. Available at http://www.hss.caltech.edu/~camerer/BEMEc146/Winter07/PrendergastJEL%20incentives99.pdf Accessed on 21.05.2014. Przeworski, Adam. 2004. “Institutions Matter?” Government and Opposition 39(2): 527-540 Roodman, D. (2006). How to Do xtabond2: “An introduction to "Difference" and "System" GMM in Stata”. Working Paper 103, Center for Global Development, Washington. Sachs, Jeffrey. 1992a. “The Economic Transformation of Eastern Europe: The Case of Poland.”Economics of Planning 25: 5-19. Sachs, Jeffrey. 1992b. “Accelerating Privatization in Eastern Europe: The Case of Poland.” New European Law Review 1:71-89. Sachs J. and Warner A. (1997) “Sources of Slow Growth in African Economies” Journal of African Economies. December 1997, Volume 6, Number 3, pp. 335-376. Sachs, Jeffrey. 1993. “Poland’s Jump to the Market Economy”. Cambridge: MIT Press ----------------. 1994a. “Life in the Economic Emergency Room.” In The Political Economy of Policy Reform, ed. J. Williamson, pp. 503-23. Washington, D.C. : Institute for International Economics. ---------------. 1944b. “Russia’s Struggle with Stabilization: Conceptual Issues and Evidence.” Presented at the World Bank Conference on Development Economics, April. ---------------. 1994c. “Understanding Shock Therapy”. London: Social Market Foundation, 1994. Soto H. (1996) “The Missing Ingredient: What Poor Countries Will Need to Make Their Markets Work.” The Privatization Process. Ed. Terry L. Anderson and Peter J. Hill. United States of America: Rowman &Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 1996. 19-24. Stiglitz 2000 “Whither Reforms” Seminar Paper. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/62211 |