Arndt, Channing and Schiller, Rico (1998): Storage of Maize in Mozambique Under Dualistic Credit Markets: A spatial and Temporal Analysis. Published in:
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_63236.pdf Download (170kB) | Preview |
Abstract
The paper examines marketing patterns when interest and storage loss rates are greater in rural zones, representing informal sector storage usually on-farm, than in urban zones, representing formal sector storage off-farm. Empirical results indicate that divergences in interest and storage loss rates across space have significant impacts on marketing patterns. Reductions in rural rates improve welfare, and these welfare gains tend to accrue primarily to rural inhabitants-- a group that is poor. These results suggest that efforts to improve the efficiency of rural storage should be given priority as opposed to the creation of large, formal sector grain collection centers. The benefits of formal sector grain collection centers tend to be offset in large part by the transport costs necessary to deliver grain to the centers plus accrued interest on these transport costs. This aspect is particularly costly if interest differentials are sufficiently large to generate incentives to transport to grain storage sites after harvest and then back to productive rural zones later on for consumption.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Storage of Maize in Mozambique Under Dualistic Credit Markets: A spatial and Temporal Analysis |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Mozambique, Wealth, Credit, Grain storage, Rural zones |
Subjects: | P - Economic Systems > P4 - Other Economic Systems > P46 - Consumer Economics ; Health ; Education and Training ; Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics ; Environmental and Ecological Economics > Q1 - Agriculture > Q13 - Agricultural Markets and Marketing ; Cooperatives ; Agribusiness R - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics > R5 - Regional Government Analysis > R51 - Finance in Urban and Rural Economies |
Item ID: | 63236 |
Depositing User: | Finn Tarp |
Date Deposited: | 27 Mar 2015 21:55 |
Last Modified: | 27 Sep 2019 03:10 |
References: | Abt Associates (1992). “Mozambique Private Sector Road Transport Study.” Report prepared for USAID contract no. DPE-0016-Q-00-1002-00. Addison. A. and I. McDonald (1995). “Rural Livelihoods and Poverty in Mozambique.” Poverty Alleviation Unit, Ministry of Planning and Finance. Maputo. Arndt, Channing (1993). "Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Wheat Price Variation in Morocco Under Alternative Trade Regimes." Bethesda, MD: Cereals Marketing Reform Project, Development Alternatives, Inc. Bardalez, Jorge R. (1997). “Moçambique: Projeccoes da Populacao Total do Pais a Nivel Provincial, Distrital e Cidades, Periodo 1991-2000.” National Institute of Statistics, Mozambique. Benirschka, Martin and James K. Binkley (1995). “Optimal Storage and Marketing over Space and Time.” American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 77(August): 512- 524. Bivings, E. Leigh (1997). “The Seasonal and Spatial Dimensions of Sorghum Market Liberalization in Mexico.” American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 79(May): 383-393. Brennan, Donna, Jeffrey Williams, and Brian D. Wright (1997). “Convenience Yield Without the Convenience: A Spatial-Temporal Interpretation of Storage Under Backwardation.” The Economic Journal, 107(July): 1009-1022. Brooke, Anthony, David Kendrick and Alexander Meeraus (1992). GAMS: A User’s Guide. The World Bank, Washington D.C. Castro, Rocio. (1995) “Mozambique, Impediments to Industrial Sector Recovery”, Report No. 13752-MOZ, World Bank. Coulter, Jonathan P. (1996). “Maize Marketing and Pricing Study - Mozambique.” Natural Resources Institute, Overseas Development Administration, report no. R 2247 (C). Dirkse, S.P. and M.C. Ferris (1995). “The PATH Solver: A Non-Monotone Stabilization Scheme for Mixed Complementarity Problems.” Optimization Methods and Software, 5: 123-156. Famine Early Warning System (1997). Electronic data. Southern Africa Development Community, Harare. Ferris M.C. and J.S. Pang (1997). “Engineering and Economic Applications of Complementarity Problems.” SIAM Review, 39(4): 669-713. Donovan, Cynthia. (1996), “Effects of Monetized Food Aid on Local Maize Prices in Mozambique”, Ph. D. Dissertation, Michigan State University, USA. Food and Agriculture Organisation of the UN. (1997) Data from World Wide Web site. www.fao.org. Harker, Patrick (1986). “Alternative Models of Spatial Competition.” Operations Research, 34: 410-425. Keynes, John M. (1930). A Treatise on Money, vol 2: The Applied Theory of Money. London: MacMillan and Co. Masters, William and Ernst-August Nuppenau (1993). “Panterritorial Versus Regional Pricing for Maize in Zimbabwe.” World Development, 21(10): 1647-1658. Miller, Eugene H. (1996). “Maize Marketing Strategy: Mozambique.” United States Agency for International Development, Maputo, Mozambique. Ministry of Agriculture (1994). Estatísticas Agrárias. Maputo, Mozambique. Moll, Peter G. (1996). “Mozambique: Agricultural Sector Memorandum.” The World Bank. Mwanaumo, Anthony, William A. Masters, and Paul V. Preckel (1997). “A Spatial Analysis of Maize Marketing Policy Reforms in Zambia.” 79(May): 514-523. National Agricultural Statistics Service (1997). Electronic data. United States Department of Agriculture. National Institute of Statistics (1996). Anuário Estatístico. Maputo, Mozambique. National Institute of Statistics (1997). National accounts in electronic form. Maputo, Mozambique. Oceano Consultores (1996). “The Challenge for Coastal Shipping in Mozambique.” United States Agency for International Development, Maputo Mozambique. Rutherford, Thomas F. (1995). “Extension of GAMS for Complementarity Problems Arising in Applied Economic Analysis.” Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control. 19: 1299-1324. Samuelson, Paul A. (1952). “Spatial Price Equilibrium and Linear Programming.” American Economic Review. 42(June): 283-303. Strachan, Lloyd W. (1994). “Agricultural Marketing and Input Supply.” The World Bank, Mozambique Agriculture Sector Survey. Takayama, T. and George G. Judge (1971). Spatial and Temporal Price and Allocation Models. Amsterdam: North Holland. Takayama, Takashi and Noel D. Uri (1983). “A Note on Spatial and Temporal Price and Alloction Modeling: Quadratic Programming or Linear Complementarity Programming?” Regional Science and Urban Economics, 13(4): 455-470. United States Agency for International Development (1995). “Economic Annex.” Maputo, Mozambique. Willig, Robert D. (1976). “Consumer’s Surplus Without Apology.” American Economic Review, 66(September): 589-597. Wright, B.D. and J.C. Williams (1989). “A Theory of Negative Prices for Storage.” Journal of Futures Markets. 9(February): 1-13. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/63236 |