Panaretos, John and Malesios, Chrisovalandis (2012): Influential Mathematicians: Birth, Education and Affiliation. Published in: Notices of the American Mathematical Society , Vol. 59, No. 2 (2012): pp. 274-286.
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Abstract
Research output and impact is currently the focus of serious debate worldwide. Quantitative analyses based on a wide spectrum of indices indicate a clear advantage of US institutions as compared to institutions in Europe and the rest of the world. However the measures used to quantify research performance are mostly static: Even though research output is the result of a process that extends in time as well as in space, indices often only take into account the current affiliation when assigning influential research to institutions. In this paper, we focus on the field of mathematics and investigate whether the image that emerges from static indices persists when bringing in more dynamic information, through the study of the "trajectories" of highly cited mathematicians: birthplace, country of first degree, country of PhD and current affiliation. While the dominance of the US remains apparent, some interesting patterns -that perhaps explain this dominance- emerge.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
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Original Title: | Influential Mathematicians: Birth, Education and Affiliation |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | mathematics/statistics, research output, highly cited researchers, institutional ranking |
Subjects: | C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods > C0 - General > C00 - General |
Item ID: | 68046 |
Depositing User: | J Panaretos |
Date Deposited: | 25 Nov 2015 16:27 |
Last Modified: | 10 Oct 2019 12:59 |
References: | Adler, R., Ewing, J. and Taylor, P. (2008). Citation Statistics. Joint IMU/ICIAM/IMS-Committee on Quantitative Assessment of Research. Bauwens, L., Mion, G. & Thisse, J-F. (2007). The Resistible Decline of European Science. Core Discussion Paper, 2007/92. Evidence Report (2007). The Use of Bibliometrics to Measure Research Quality in the UK Higher Education System (A Report Produced for the Research Policy Committee of Universities, UK, by Evidence Ltd., a Company Specializing in Research Performance Analysis and Interpretation). Lambert, R. and Butler, N. (2006). The future of European Universities, Renaissance or Decay? Centre for European Reform (CER). Moed, H.F. (2006). Bibliometric Rankings of World Universities. Centre for Science and Technology Studies (CWTS), Leiden University, the Netherlands, XWTS Report 2006-01. Panaretos J. & Malesios, C.C. (2009). Assessing scientific research performance and impact with single indices. Scientometrics, 81(3), 635-670. Saisana, M. and d’Hombres, B. (2008). Higher Education Rankings: Robustness Issues and Critical Assessment, JRC Scientific and Technical Reports 23487 EN. |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/68046 |