Khan, Rana Ejaz Ali and Bari, Khadija Malik and Raza, Muhammad Ali (2018): Socioeconomic determinants of child mortality:Evidence from Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey. Published in: Business Review , Vol. 2, No. 13 (1 December 2018): pp. 34-50.
PDF
MPRA_paper_93839.pdf Download (230kB) |
Abstract
This paper attempts to highlight socioeconomic determinants of child mortality in Pakistan. Binary logistic regression is applied to 7297 observations from the Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012-13. The results reveal that probability of child mortality decreases with greater birth-interval, child’s large size at birth, more family members, mother’s education, mother’s ownership of assets and mother’s decision-making at the household level. Policy makers can work to improve mothers’ characteristics such as fertility behavior, education, empowerment and decision-making at the household level, to reduce child mortality.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Socioeconomic determinants of child mortality:Evidence from Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Child mortality Fertility behavior Women empowerment |
Subjects: | I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health > I10 - General I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health > I12 - Health Behavior I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I1 - Health > I15 - Health and Economic Development |
Item ID: | 93839 |
Depositing User: | Muhammad Ali Raza |
Date Deposited: | 10 May 2019 09:46 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2019 04:06 |
References: | Agha S (2000) The determinants of infant mortality in pakistan. Social Science and Medicine 51:199–208 Ali SM (2001) Poverty and child mortality in pakistan. NIMAP Technical Paper Series No.6:Pakistan Institute of Development Economics Andersen R, Newman JF (1973) Societal and individual determinants of medical care utilization in the united states. The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly Health and Society pp 95–124 Anderson BA, Romani JH, Phillips HE, Van Zyl JA (2002) Environment, access to health care, and other factors affecting infant and child survival among the african and coloured populations of south africa, 1989–94. Population and Environment 23(4):349–364 Aslam M, Kingdon GG (2012) Parental education and child healthunderstanding the pathways of impact in pakistan. World Development 40(10):2014–2032 Bloom DE, Williamson JG (1998) Demographic transitions and economic miracles in emerging asia. The World Bank Economic Review 12(3):419–455 Breiman RF, Streatfield PK, Phelan M, Shifa N, Rashid M, Yunus M (2004) Effect of infant immunisation on childhood mortality in rural bangladesh: analysis of health and demographic surveillance data. The Lancet 364(9452):2204–2211 Claeson M, Bos ER, Mawji T, Pathmanathan I (2000) Reducing child mortality in india in the new millennium. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 78:1192–1199 Dixon-Mueller R (1998) Famale empowerment and demographic process: Moving beyond cairo policy and research paper no. 13. Paris: International Union For The Scientific Study of population (IUSSP) Eckstein Z, Mira P, Wolpin KI (1999) A quantitative analysis of swedish fertility dynamics: 1751–1990. Review of Economic Dynamics 2(1):137–165 Ezeh OK, Agho KE, Dibley MJ, Hall JJ, Page AN (2015) Risk factors for postneonatal, infant, child and under-5 mortality in nigeria: a pooled cross-sectional analysis. BMJ open 5(3):e006,779 Filmer D (1999) Child mortality and public spending on health: How much does money matter? The World Bank Filmer D, Pritchett L (1998) Estimating wealth effects without expenditure dataor tears. In: Policy Research Working Paper 1980, The World, Citeseer Grossman M (1972) On the concept of health capital and the demand for health. Journal of Political economy 80(2):223–255 Hanmer L, Lensink R, White H (2003) Infant and child mortality in developing countries: analysing the data for robust determinants. The Journal of Development Studies 40(1):101–118 Hill K (2003) Frameworks for studying the determinants of child survival. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 81:138–139 Iram U, Butt MS (2008) Socioeconomic determinants of child mortality in pakistan: Evidence from sequential probit model. International Journal of Social Economics 35(1/2):63–76 Kabeer N (1999) Resources, agency, achievements: Reflections on the measurement of women’s empowerment. Development and change 30(3):435–464 Khan JR, Awan N (2017) A comprehensive analysis on child mortality and its determinants in bangladesh using frailty models. Archives of Public Health 75(1):58 Khan REA, Raza MA (2014) Nutritional status of children in bangladesh: measuring composite index of anthropometric failure (ciaf) and its determinants Kozuki N, Walker N (2013) Exploring the association between short/long preceding birth intervals and child mortality: using reference birth interval children of the same mother as comparison. BMC public health 13(3):S6 Malhotra A, Mather M (1997) Do schooling and work empower women in developing countries? gender and domestic decisions in sri lanka. In: Sociological forum, Springer, vol 12, pp 599–630 Mosley WH (1985) Biological and socioeconomic determinants of child survival. a proximate determinants framework integrating fertility and mortality variables. Mosley WH, Chen LC (1984) An analytical framework for the study of child survival in developing countries. Population and development review 10:25–45 Mozumder AB, Barket EK, Kane TT, Levin A, Ahmed S (2000) The effect of birth interval on malnutrition in bangladesh: Infants and young children. Journal of Biosocial Sciences 32:289–300 NIPS, ICFInternational (2013) Pakistan demographic and health survey 2012-13. Islamabad, Pakistan, and Calverton, Maryland, USA NIPS, MacroInternational (2008) Pakistan demographic and health survey 2006-07. Islamabad, Pakistan Nisar YB, Dibley MJ (2014) Determinants of neonatal mortality in pakistan: secondary analysis of pakistan demographic and health survey 2006–07. BMC Public Health 14(1):663 Pande RP (2003) Selective gender differences in childhood nutrition and immunization in rural india: the role of siblings. Demography 40(3):395–418 Rutstein S, Johnson K, Gwatkin D (2000) Poverty, health inequality, and its health and demographic effects. In: Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America, Los Angeles, California Rutstein SO (2008) Further evidence of the effects of preceding birth intervals on neonatal infant and under-five-years mortality and nutritional status in developing countries: Evidence from the demographic and health surveys. Sathar ZA (1987) Seeking explanations for high levels of infant mortality in pakistan. The Pakistan Development Review pp 55–70 Schultz TP (1984) Studying the impact of household economic and community variables on child mortality. population and Development Review 10:215–235 WHO (1991) Maternal mortality: A global fact book. Geneva WorldBank (2007) India: Achieving the mdg in india’ poor states. reducing child mortality in orissa. Report No39855-IN |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/93839 |