Asongu, Simplice (2019): Technology, Education, Life and Non-life Insurance in Africa. Forthcoming in: International Journal of Public Administration
Preview |
PDF
MPRA_paper_101531.pdf Download (209kB) | Preview |
Abstract
This article examines the relevance of information and communication technology (ICT) in modulating the effect of education on life insurance and non-life insurance consumption in 48 African countries for the period 2004-2014. Education is measured with primary school, secondary school and tertiary school enrollments. ICT is measured with mobile phone, internet and broadband subscriptions. The empirical evidence is based on generalized method of moments. The following main findings are established. First, from the nexuses between education, ICT and life insurance, there are positive conditional effects from the interaction between: (i) broadband subscriptions and primary school enrollment; (ii) broadband subscriptions and secondary school enrollment and (iii) internet penetration and tertiary school enrollment. Second, from the nexuses between education, ICT and non-life insurance: (i) there is a negative net effect from the interactions between mobile phone penetration and primary education while positive net effects are apparent from the interactions between: mobile phone penetration and secondary school enrollment; secondary school enrollment and broadband subscriptions and; tertiary school enrollment and broadband subscriptions.
Item Type: | MPRA Paper |
---|---|
Original Title: | Technology, Education, Life and Non-life Insurance in Africa |
Language: | English |
Keywords: | Education; Technology; Insurance |
Subjects: | I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I2 - Education and Research Institutions > I20 - General I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I2 - Education and Research Institutions > I28 - Government Policy I - Health, Education, and Welfare > I3 - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty > I30 - General O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O1 - Economic Development > O16 - Financial Markets ; Saving and Capital Investment ; Corporate Finance and Governance O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth > O5 - Economywide Country Studies > O55 - Africa |
Item ID: | 101531 |
Depositing User: | Simplice Asongu |
Date Deposited: | 04 Jul 2020 06:39 |
Last Modified: | 04 Jul 2020 06:39 |
References: | Abor, J. Y., Amidu, Y., & Issahaku, H., (2018). “Mobile Telephony, Financial Inclusion and Inclusive Growth”, Journal of African Business, 18(4), pp. 430-453. Afutu-Kotey, R. L., Gough, K. W., & Owusu, G., (2017). “Young Entrepreneurs in the Mobile Telephony Sector in Ghana: From Necessities to Aspirations”. Journal of African Business, 18(4), pp. 476-491. Aglionby, J., (2016). “Africa’s insurance market a ‘giant waking up’”, Financial Times, https://www.ft.com/content/bc87016a-2430-11e6-9d4d-c11776a5124d (Accessed: 09/06/2018). Akinlo, T., (2015). “Causal Relation between Insurance and Economic Growth in selected Sub-Saharan Africa: A Heterogeneous Panel Causality Approach”, Canadian Open Economics Journal, 2(1), pp. 1-22. Alhassan, A, L., & Biekpe, N., (2015). “Efficiency, Productivity and Returns to Scale Economies in the Non-Life Insurance Market in South Africa”, The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, 40(3), pp 493–515. Alhassan, A. L., & Biekpe, N., (2016a). “Determinants of life insurance consumption in Africa”, Research in International Business and Finance, 37(May), pp. 17-27. Alhassan, A. L., & Biekpe, N., (2016b). “Insurance market development and economic growth: Exploring causality in 8 selected African countries”, International Journal of Social Economics, 43(3), pp.321-339. Arellano, M., & Bond, S., (1991). “Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations” The Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), pp. 277-297. Arellano, M., & Bover, O., (1995). “Another look at the instrumental variable estimation of error components models”, Journal of Econometrics, 68(1), pp. 29-52. Asongu, S. A., (2017). “Is information diffusion a threat to market power for financial access? Insights from the African banking industry”, Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 9(1), pp 81–135. Asongu, S. A., & Boateng, A., (2018). “Introduction to Special Issue: Mobile Technologies and Inclusive Development in Africa”, Journal of African Business, 19(3), pp. 297-301. Asongu S. A. & De Moor, L., (2017). “Financial globalisation dynamic thresholds for financial development: evidence from Africa”, European Journal of Development Research, 29(1), pp. 192–212. Asongu, S. A., le Roux, S., & Biekpe, N., (2017). “Environmental degradation, ICT and inclusive development in Sub-Saharan Africa”, Energy Policy, 111(December), pp. 353-361. Asongu, S. A., le Roux, S., & Biekpe, N., (2018). “Enhancing ICT for Environmental Sustainability in Sub-Saharan Africa”, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 127(February), pp. 209-216. Asongu, S. A, & Nwachukwu, J. C., (2016a). “The Mobile Phone in the Diffusion of Knowledge for Institutional Quality in Sub Saharan Africa”, World Development, 86(October), pp. 133-147. Asongu, S. A, & Nwachukwu, J. C., (2016b). “Foreign aid and governance in Africa”, International Review of Applied Economics, 30(1), pp. 69-88. Beck, T., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Levine, R., (2003). “Law and finance: why does legal origin matter?”, Journal of Comparative Economics, 31(4), pp. 653-675. Blundell, R., & Bond, S., (1998). “Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models” Journal of Econometrics, 87(1), pp. 115-143. Boateng, A., Asongu, S. A., Akamavi, R., & Tchamyou, V. S., (2016). “Information Asymmetry and Market Power in the African Banking Industry”, Journal of Multinational Financial Management, 44(March), pp. 69-83. Bond, S., Hoeffler, A., & Tample, J. (2001). “GMM Estimation of Empirical Growth Models”, University of Oxford. Bongomin, G. O. C., Ntayi, J. M., Munene J. C., & Malinga, C. A., (2018). “Mobile Money and Financial Inclusion in Sub-Saharan Africa: the Moderating Role of Social Networks”, Journal of African Business, 18(4), pp. 361-384. Costantini, M., & Lupi, C., (2005). “Stochastic Convergence among European Economies”. Economics Bulletin, 3(38), pp.1-17. Efobi, U.R., Tanankem, B. V., & Asongu, S. A., (2018). “Female Economic Participation with Information and Communication Technology Advancement: Evidence from Sub‐Saharan Africa”. South African Journal of Economics, 86(2), pp. 231-246. Gosavi, A., (2018). “Can Mobile Money Help Firms Mitigate the Problem of Access to Finance in Eastern sub-Saharan Africa”, Journal of African Business, 18(4), pp. 343-360. Guerineau, S., & Sawadogo, R., (2015).“On the determinants of life insurance development in Sub Saharan Africa: the role of the institutions quality in the effect of economic development”, CERDI Working Paper No. 19, Auvergne. Hubani, M., & Wiese, M., (2018). “A Cashless Society for All: Determining Consumers’ Readiness to Adopt Mobile Payment Services”, Journal of African Business, 18(4), pp. 409-429. Ioncica, M., Petrescu, E-C., Ioncica, D., & Constantinescu, M., (2012). “The Role of Education on Consumer Behavior on the Insurance Market”, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46(2012), pp. 4154-4158. Issahaku, H., Abu, B. M., & Nkegbe, P. K., (2018). “Does the Use of Mobile Phones by Smallholder Maize Farmers Affect Productivity in Ghana?”, Journal of African Business, 19(3), pp. 302-322. Kuada, J., (2009). “Gender, social networks, and entrepreneurship in Ghana”, Journal of African Business, 10 (1), pp. 85-103. Kuada, J. (2014). “Cross- border interfirm knowledge generation and enterprise development in Africa”, in Nwankwo, S. and Ibeh, K. (Eds), The Routledge Companion to Business in Africa, Routledge, London and New York, pp. 352-370. Kuada, J., (2015). “Entrepreneurship in Africa – a classificatory framework and a research Agenda”, African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 6(2), pp. 148-163. Kyerematen, S., (2015). “Africa’s low insurance coverage: Apathy or ignorance?” Activa http://www.activa-ghana.com/news/africas-low-insurance-coverage-apathy-or-ignorance (Accessed: 19/06/2018). Mayer-Foulkes, D., (2010). “Divergences and Convergences in Human Development”. UNDP Human Development Research Paper 2010/20, New York. Meniago, C., & Asongu, S. A., (2018). “Revisiting the finance-inequality nexus in a panel of African countries”, Research in International Business and Finance, 46(December), pp. 399-419. Minkoua Nzie, J. R., Bidogeza, J. C., & Ngum, N. A., (2017). “Mobile Phone Use, Transaction Costs, and Price: Evidence from Rural Vegetable Farmers in Cameroon”, Journal of African Business, 19(3), pp. 323-342. Muthinja, M. M., & Chipeta, C., (2018). “What Drives Financial Innovations in Kenya’s Commercial Banks? An Empirical Study on Firm and Macro-Level Drivers of Branchless Banking”, Journal of African Business, 18(4), pp. 385-408. Narayan, P.K., Mishra, S., & Narayan, S., (2011). “Do market capitalization and stocks traded converge? New global evidence”. Journal of Banking and Finance, 35(10), pp. 2771-2781. PwC (2015). “Africa insurance trends”, Insurance Industry Survey 2015 – Nigeria. https://www.pwc.com/ng/en/assets/pdf/nigeria-insurance-survey.pdf (Accessed: 09/06/2018). Tchamyou, V. S., (2017). “The Role of Knowledge Economy in African Business”. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 8(4), pp. 1189-1228. Tchamyou, V. S., (2018). “Education, Lifelong learning, Inequality and Financial access: Evidence from African countries”, Contemporary Social Science. DOI: 10.1080/21582041.2018.1433314. Tchamyou, V. S., & Asongu, S. A., (2017). “Information Sharing and Financial Sector Development in Africa”, Journal of African Business, 18(1) pp. 24-49. Tchamyou, V. S., Asongu, S. A., & Nwachukwu, J. C., (2018). “Effects of asymmetric information on market timing in the mutual fund industry”, International Journal of Managerial Finance, 14(5), pp.542-557. Tony, F. L., & Kwan, D. S., (2015). “African Entrepreneurs and International Coordination in Petty Businesses: The Case of Low-End Mobile Phones Sourcing in Hong Kong”. Journal of African Business, 15(1-2), pp. 66-83. World Bank (2016).“Information Communications Technology for Development, Washington” World Bank.http://live.worldbank.org/information-communications-technologydevelopment (Accessed: 05/12/2016). Zerriaa, M., Amiri, M. M., Noubbigh, H., & Naoui, K., (2017). “Determinants of Life Insurance Demand in Tunisia”, African Development Review, 29(1), pp. 69-80, |
URI: | https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/101531 |